1. Abolished slavery____________________
Goal 3 Study
2. He was a radical abolitionist who hoped to form an army of freed slaves. He seized the arsenal at __________ as a
means of arming slaves for revolt but was captured and executed for treason. He was seen as a hero to
abolitionists and a terrorist to slave owners. _________________ and ___________________
3. In 1856 a Senator made an abolitionist speech insulting SC Senator Andrew Butler. Preston, Butler's nephew and
Congressman from SC, heard Sumner's speech and on the Senate floor beat him into a coma with his cane. The
beating helped to escalate tensions b/w North and South.__________________________
4. A series of seven debates between Abraham Lincoln and Stephen Douglas for the US senate seat from Illinois. A
major issue of the debate was the expansion of slavery in to new territories and Douglas's idea of popular
sovereignty._________________________
5. One of the major leaders of the Radical Republicans who took control of Congress in 1866.__________________
6. Union General Winfield Scott's plan to defeat the Confederacy. The plan included 1) a naval blockade of the South
2) capturing the Mississippi River._______________________
7. Derogatory term for Northerners who moved south during reconstruction.___________________
8. Northern Democrats who advocated an end to the war and a peace treaty with the Confederacy
Also called "Peace Democrats".______________________
9. The lead Union General during the Civil War. Was elected President in 1868.____________________
10. Ulysses S. Grant captured the confederate city. The Union victory gave the Union control of the Mississippi
river.____________________
11. Laws passed in southern states after the Civil War and before the beginning of Reconstruction. Restricted the civil
rights of African-Americans._______________________
12. The withdrawal of a state from the Union (the US). A state leaves the US and declares itself
independent.____________________
13. Federal Agency designed to help freed slave (freedmen) adjust to freedom during Reconstruction. Provided:
Education, jobs, and assistance buying land. Also provided aid to poor whites.____________________
14. Derogatory term for white southerners who joined the Republican party during
Reconstruction.___________________
15. The Confederate President during the Civil War._____________________
16. Plan proposed by Stephen Douglas that allowed 2 territories to decide on slavery through popular
sovereignty._______________________
17. Act passed by Congress to counteract southern Black Codes. African-Americans were guaranteed rights that had
been previously denied to them by Black Codes. The eventually added to the Constitution as a part of the 14th
Amendment.________________________
18. Republican in 1876 wins in a Congressional deal.____________________
19. Southern leader - died at the Battle of Chancellorsville.__________________________
20. The minority Republican who disagreed with Lincoln wanted to make the South pay._____________________
21. Underground railroad conductor - 19 visits - helped over 300._____________________
22. Republican law to prevent Johnson from firing Republicans in his cabinet._________________________
23. Constitutional rights protecting the accused - Lincoln allowed individuals to be punished without due
process.____________________
24. Northern General - fired by Lincoln - ran against Lincoln in 1864.______________________
25. Laws that required racial segregation. Passed by southern states after Reconstruction._____________________
26. Wrote " Uncle Tom's Cabin," a novel that described the horrors of slavery.___________________
27. Liquor distillers bribed government officials to avoid paying taxes. More than 100 government officials were
convicted. Example of widespread corruption in the Grant administration.____________________
28. Location in Virginia where Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant. Lee's surrender
represented the end of the Civil War.______________________
th
13 amendment
1. Abolished slavery____________________
2. He was a radical abolitionist who hoped to form an army of freed slaves. He seized the arsenal at __________ as a
means of arming slaves for revolt but was captured and executed for treason. He was seen as a hero to abolitionists
John Brown
Harper’s Ferry
and a terrorist to slave owners. _________________
and ___________________
3. In 1856 a Senator made an abolitionist speech insulting SC Senator Andrew Butler. Preston, Butler's nephew and
Congressman from SC, heard Sumner's speech and on the Senate floor beat him into a coma with his cane. The
Sumner-Brooks Incident
beating helped to escalate tensions b/w North and South.__________________________
4. A series of seven debates between Abraham Lincoln and Stephen Douglas for the US senate seat from Illinois. A
major issue of the debate was the expansion of slavery in to new territories and Douglas's idea of popular
Lincoln-Douglas Debates
sovereignty._________________________
Thaddeus Stevens
5. One of the major leaders of the Radical Republicans who took control of Congress in 1866.__________________
6. Union General Winfield Scott's plan to defeat the Confederacy. The plan included 1) a naval blockade of the South 2)
Anaconda Plan
capturing the Mississippi River._______________________
Carpetbaggers
7. Derogatory term for Northerners who moved south during reconstruction.___________________
8. Northern Democrats who advocated an end to the war and a peace treaty with the Confederacy
Copperheads
Also called "Peace Democrats".______________________
Ulysses S Grant
9. The lead Union General during the Civil War. Was elected President in 1868.____________________
10. Ulysses S. Grant captured the confederate city. The Union victory gave the Union control of the Mississippi
Vicksburg
river.____________________
11. Laws passed in southern states after the Civil War and before the beginning of Reconstruction. Restricted the civil
Black codes
rights of African-Americans._______________________
12. The withdrawal of a state from the Union (the US). A state leaves the US and declares itself
Secession
independent.____________________
13. Federal Agency designed to help freed slave (freedmen) adjust to freedom during Reconstruction. Provided:
Freedman’s Bureau
Education, jobs, and assistance buying land. Also provided aid to poor whites.____________________
14. Derogatory term for white southerners who joined the Republican party during
Scalawags
Reconstruction.___________________
Jefferson Davis
15. The Confederate President during the Civil War._____________________
16. Plan proposed by Stephen Douglas that allowed 2 territories to decide on slavery through popular
Kansas-Nebraska Act
sovereignty._______________________
17. Act passed by Congress to counteract southern Black Codes. African-Americans were guaranteed rights that had
been previously denied to them by Black Codes. The act was eventually added to the US Constitution as a part of the
Civil Rights Act 1866
14th Amendment.________________________
Rutherford B. Hayes
18. Republican in 1876 wins in a Congressional deal.____________________
Thomas Stonewall Jackson
19. Southern leader - died at the Battle of Chancellorsville.__________________________
Radical Republicans
20. The minority Republican who disagreed with Lincoln wanted to make the South pay._____________________
21. Underground railroad conductor - 19 visits - helped over 300._____________________
Harriet Tubman
Tenure of Office Act
22. Republican law to prevent Johnson from firing Republicans in his cabinet._________________________
23. Constitutional rights protecting the accused - Lincoln allowed individuals to be punished without due
process.____________________
Writ of Habeas Corpus
George McClellan
24. Northern General - fired by Lincoln - ran against Lincoln in 1864.______________________
Jim Crow Laws
25. Laws that required racial segregation. Passed by southern states after Reconstruction._____________________
Harriet Beecher Stowe
26. Wrote " Uncle Tom's Cabin," a novel that described the horrors of slavery.___________________
27. Liquor distillers bribed government officials to avoid paying taxes. More than 100 government officials were
Whiskey Ring Scandal
convicted. Example of widespread corruption in the Grant administration.____________________
28. Location in Virginia where Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant. Lee's surrender
Appomattox Court House
represented the end of the Civil War.______________________