Friend Quickwrite Notebook page 3 What are the qualities of a good friend? Describe at least two qualities and explain their importance to a friendship. 5-7 sentences English 1 Lake Travis High School From Writing with Power What is Expository Writing? Expository writing seeks to Inform Explain Instruct Define Clarify Examples of Expository Writing letters newsletters definitions instructions guidebooks catalogues newspaper articles magazine articles manuals pamphlets reports research papers Characteristics of an Expository Essay Presents information/facts on a topic Written in 3rd person (it, he, she , they) Uses formal language (no slang) Straightforward Writer is a “teacher” Verbs to Look for in a Prompt: Explain Describe Discuss Compare Contrast Analyze State/Explain Inform Types COMPARISON – Author explains how things are alike or different CAUSE AND EFFECT – Author lists one or more causes and the resulting effect or effects CHRONOLOGICAL- Author presents information in the order of their occurrence in time PROBLEM SOLVING - The author states a problem and lists one or more solutions for the problem Parts of an Expository Essay Introduction – captures the attention of the reader using a rhetorical question, an interesting fact or statistic, an anecdote, etc.; include a thesis that introduces the topic or issue Body Paragraphs – Break down parts of the topic, provide facts or quotes to support the ideas, and provide explanations or interpret facts/quotes Conclusion – rephrase thesis, includes another rhetorical question, interesting fact, anecdote, etc. to conclude/wrap up ideas presented Thesis Statement Most important sentence in an essay Why? Drives structure and content Thesis should be clear, simple, and supportable Example Too much/too specific: Just right: The steam engine was The invention of the steam invented because engine changed the America is a very large landscape of America by country and people allowing people to travel need to travel long further and by speeding up distances so they could the settlement of the settle the frontier and frontier. find gold in California. Your Homework: Create a thesis statement for the following prompt: It is now second semester, and you are halfway done with your freshman year! Do you know what it takes to succeed in English 1? Write a two-pronged thesis for an expository essay explaining how to be successful in English 1. (for a stamp) Put it on p. 2 of your journal/notebook Complete p. 195/196 Punctuating Titles (for a grade)