Running head: Globalization Globalization IDU for 7th Grade Shanna Gonzales Sept. 2011 EDUC-385-A University of St. Francis Professor Erin Evans Globalization 2 Table of Contents Focus ............................................................................................................................................................. 3 Globalization: Background Knowledge ......................................................................................................... 5 Concept Map................................................................................................................................................. 9 School Profile .............................................................................................................................................. 10 Student Profiles........................................................................................................................................... 13 Unit Benchmarks ......................................................................................................................................... 15 Initiating Activity: Globalization, Trade, and Technology ........................................................................... 18 Lesson 2: Hungry Planet.............................................................................................................................. 29 Lesson 3: Beginning the Cultural Project .................................................................................................... 33 Lesson 4: Pros and Cons of Globalization ................................................................................................... 42 Lesson 5: Making Graphs ............................................................................................................................ 51 Lesson 6: International Pen Pal................................................................................................................... 58 Lesson 7: Creating Fine Art With Cultural Influences ................................................................................. 64 Lesson 8: Foreign Exchange ........................................................................................................................ 71 Lesson 9: Pollution and Globalization ......................................................................................................... 80 Culminating Event: Cultural Project Presentations..................................................................................... 87 Daily Schedule ............................................................................................................................................. 93 Checklist: Integration of Subject Areas ....................................................................................................... 94 References .................................................................................................................................................. 95 Globalization 3 Focus We are living in times of great and rapid change. As the internet and other means of fast communication and transportation make the world an even smaller community today’s students need to learn how to understand and work within other cultures. Not long ago teachers felt they only had to prepare their students to compete in the American job market. But this is no longer the case, as new technology accelerates the process of globalization the job market is no longer defined by national boundaries. We live in days where the global market has an ever increasing importance, as many American companies are becoming transnational and are exporting work and chains to other nations. It is very important that todays’ students know not only about their own culture, but the cultures of many diverse nations so that they have the cultural sensitivity needed to thrive in a 21st century global market. In this interdisciplinary unit students will become aware of the development and process of globalization and have a cumulative project where they become multicultural by studying other societies. Students will learn about the process of globalization that is going on around them by studying technological innovations, learning about diversity, and also discussing the pros and cons of the globalization process. Students will become multicultural by communicating with international pen pals found on http://teachers.net/projects/penpals/, studying many aspects of another culture, attending a multicultural fair created by the students, and creating a culturally blended piece of fine art. This interdisciplinary unit is also beneficial to the students because it touches on all of the learning styles. Physical, spatial, and musical strengths will be incorporated when the students create a piece of fine art that has at least two cultural influences as this piece may be a theatrical piece, an artistic piece, or a musical piece. In the international pen pal activity linguistic strengths will be highlighted. When students create a shopping list based on converting US dollars to Globalization 4 another type of international currency and also create graphs on the nation they are studying this will allow students who have a strong suit in logical, mathematical skills to play to their strengths. Both interpersonal and intrapersonal opportunities are offered in this unit as well. Students will work independently on their cultural project, where they will present the culture of another nation at the cultural fair. Students may also work independently on their fine art project, or with a group depending on their preference. Finally the students will interact with each other socially at the cultural fair, and communicate with an international pen pal. Not only does this Interdisciplinary Unit promotes diversity in the different cultural understandings of the students, but also considers their own diversity by incorporating all of their learning styles. Globalization 5 Globalization: Background Knowledge Globalization refers to the growing awareness of global economic, cultural, and political blending. The term "globalization" first appeared in the English language in the mid-twentieth century, as communication efficiency over large distances increased (The Annenberg Foundation, 2011). Globalization is created as political, cultural, and economic boundaries are blended and brought down due to increased rapid communication between very distant parts of the world. With modern technology and the internet revolution many people around the globe can contact almost every corner of the globe with the click of a button. Previous to such technology humans could only make very rapid contact with those they were physically close to, now rapid contact is possible with all parts of the globe breaking down the barriers that once divided us. Humans can now remain in contact with other humans all over the globe, uniting regions and people that previously had little interaction. In the past century, the communities of the world have become gradually more and more interconnected as communication, transportation, and trade have been improved. As the world moves toward globalization instantaneous electronic communications and commercial airliners make distance irrelevant, and national and even continental boundaries lose their significance as barriers. This has results in the spread of knowledge about technology, science, religion, and philosophy. The internet, money exchange rates, and international broadcasts have little to do with spatial distances allowing people from a variety of cultures to have access to each other’s goods, technology, news, and entertainment instantaneously. This new availability to other cultures has led to impacts on all areas of life both good and bad. Globalization 6 Trade has been a main driving force in globalization, the want for foreign goods had been a desire of mankind since the time of the silk roads in BCE Eurasia. Now with the increases in our ability to ship products further and faster international trade has boomed exponentially. World trade in manufactured goods has increased more than 100 times (from $95 billion to $12 trillion) in the 50 years since 1955, (Schifferes, 2007). After 1960, international trade became easier through agreements to lower tariff barriers on the exporting of manufactured goods, especially to rich countries. Countries which have managed to increase their role in the world by targeting exports to rich countries, such as Japan, Korea, parts of India, and now China, have seen dramatic increases in their standard of living (Schifferes, 2007). However, globalization has also aided in the destruction of cultures and environments. With increased knowledge and production of technology many new issues are arising such as deforestation, population growth, and pollution, as well as other issues. As countries begin to look globally the increased need to compete leads countries into conflict. Less developed nations are also more likely to be exploited by globalization, as more developed countries come in and buy their raw materials for cheap, create a product in their factories and make a profit well over what they paid for the raw materials. The development of globalization has also had large impacts on political systems, which particularly go along with the decrease of the importance of the state. Now supra-state institutions such as the European Union, the World Trade Organization, the G8 and the International Criminal Court are becoming the main focuses of importance and policy making. As nations form these supra-alliances, individual states lose power of policy making and sovereignty. Globalization All of these processes of globalization are leading up to a world culture as territorial boarders lose their significance. This is leading to the spreading of multiculturalism, and better individual access to cultural diversity as people are no longer limited to the culture, entertainment, or ideas of their own nation but have full global access to investigate their interests. Some more traditional cultures consider such imported culture a danger, since it may replace the local culture which often has strong traditional meaning. Others consider multiculturalism to promote peace and understanding between people. A third position that has gained popularity is the notion that multiculturalism will form a new monoculture in which no distinctions exist between various lifestyles (Global Monoculture, n.d.). While globalization has both its benefits and draw backs, it has become an unstoppable force that is in one way or another shaping all of the world’s societies. The affairs of any one nation will have increasing effects of the affairs of other nations as countries become more interdependent. So it has become increasingly important that societies familiarize themselves with the customs and cultures of other diverse nations, as the days of cultural separation are ending and a new area of multicultural blending is beginning. 7 Globalization 8 References Global Monoculture (n.d.) College of Behavioral and Social Sciences, San Francisco State University. Retrieved from http://bss.sfsu.edu/bss/ Scheuerman, William (2010). Globalization. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (summer 2010 Edition). Retrieved from http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2010/entries/ globalization/ Schifferes, Steve (2007) Globalization Shakes the World. BBC News. Retrieved from http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/6279679.stm#top The Annenberg Foundation (2011). Globalization and Economics. Bridging World History (Unit 24). Retrieved from http://www.learner.org/courses/worldhistory/unit_main_24.html Globalization. (n.d.). In Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia. org/wiki/Globalization Globalization 9 Look What We Are Going to Do! Concept Map Research and give a presentation on a foreign country. See what people from all around the world eat. Compare and contrast past and present technologies. Communicate with an international pen pal. . Learn how the process of globalization has been beneficial to the world community. Plan a week abroad in a foreign country. . Learn about circumstances were globalization has been negative. Discuss cultural differences and the need for tolerance. . Examine ethnic breakdowns in our country and others using pie charts. Do a first-hand demonstration on how pollution prevention is easier than cleanup after the fact. Compare foreign currencies to our US dollar. Create a piece of fine art using two cultural influences from two foreign countries. Globalization 10 School Profile The school I am doing my IFE in is Creekside Elementary, since my IDU is for a middle school I will be using Richard Ira Jones Middle School for my school profile, which is a middle school in the district. The major ethnicities of students at Richard Ira Jones Middle School are white and Hispanic. This is beneficial to me, because I am a white, Hispanic myself; my mother had a varied European descent and my father is Mexican. So both sides of my family reflect the two largest populations in the school. This gives me an advantage since I am familiar with experiences and customs in these populations, I will be able to better relate to my students. The African Americans make up the third largest population group. Here I do not have much personal experience with customs of this ethnic population, as I have lived my whole life in Lemont, Illinois where most people tend to be white. It would most likely be beneficial for me to learn more about this population so that I can better connect to this population schema when introducing new material. I was surprised to see that 9.9% of the school is classified as low-income. This is much different than, the schools I attended. I grew up in a predominantly middle class town. While this is the way I grew up, however, now that I am on my own and attending college I now live in poverty myself, and my own children are a part of the low-income population in their school. Knowing the financial difficulties of these students’ families first hand, I will keep in mind when planning my IDU not to require a lot of outside materials for the students’ projects. The school has an IEP rate of approximately 10.7%, keeping this in mind I will try to scaffold the projects as much as possible and incorporate all learning styles the assist these students who struggle academically in completing and achieving all of the project goals. I will Globalization 11 also have to pay attention to accommodate for ELL students as they make up about 6.5% of the student population, which ends up being about one in every 15 students. It would also be good idea to do a lot of the work for this project in class where the teachers can assist. This would also be a very plausible idea as the attendance rate is very high, 95.7%, and the chronic truancy rate is low, only .2%. Keeping all of this demographic information I will be sure to include appropriate accommodations for this population, so that all of the students can succeed. Demographics at Richard Ira Jones Middle School 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Percentage of students outside the categorey Percentage of students in the categorey Low Income IEP Limited Attendence English Rate Proficiency Chronic Truancy Rate Ethnic Demographics at Richard Ira Jones Middle School 1.2 0.1 4.5 7.4 White Hispanic 13.5 African American Asian/ Pacific Islander Native American 69.3 Multiracial Globalization 12 References Richard Ira Jones Middle School in Plainfield, Illinois (2010). Illinois School Report Card 2010 [Data file]. Retrieved from http://www.psd202.org/Documents/ReportCards/IJ.pdf Globalization 13 Student Profiles 1. Amy is a 7th grade, female student. She struggles a lot with reading comprehension in English. She is an ELL student who reads on grade level in Spanish, but is a grade and a half behind in reading English. Amy is very bright and is actually above grade level in math, but below grade level in language arts and reading when assessed in English. However, when she is assessed in Spanish, she exceeds her grade level in language arts and writing. If Amy were in instructed in Spanish she would probably be a gifted student. Amy would probably struggle doing research for the IDU due to her low reading comprehension. Possibly Amy could be allowed to conduct her research in Spanish, as the internet is not limited to English sites. 2. Tim is a 7th grade, male student with ADHD. He often has difficulty sitting still for longer than 10 minutes without being distracted. He has responded well to using tactile stimulation to keep him focused, such as Velcro to play with under his desk and stress balls. He is on grade level in reading and writing and below in math. When he becomes confused in math, he becomes even more easily distracted. His parents do not wish to medicate him, either, and are using vitamin supplements instead of ADHD medication. Tim may have difficulty organizing and staying focused on the IDU project due to his poor attention span. Tim may also struggle with the math projects as he is below grade level in math, and will require scaffolding to succeed and stay on task. 3. Ron is a 7th grade male student who suffers from a learning disability. He is below grade level in all subjects. His IEP requires he be allowed to use a calculator in math, be allowed to have all written assessments reviewed and revised by the teacher once before final submission, and receives extra time on all tests. Ron often requires a lot on wait- Globalization 14 time, but will eventually come up with the correct answer. Ron will need extra assistance in writing and math assignments in the IDU, and probably need a way to organize himself before the project starts so that he stays organized. Globalization 15 Unit Benchmarks Content Learning Standards: STATE GOAL 1: Read with understanding and fluency. C. Comprehend a broad range of reading materials. 1.C.3f Interpret tables that display textual information and data in visual formats. STATE GOAL 3: Write to communicate for a variety of purposes. A. Use correct grammar, spelling, punctuation, capitalization and structure. 3.A.3 Write compositions that contain complete sentences and effective paragraphs using English conventions. B. Compose well-organized and coherent writing for specific purposes and audiences. 3.B.3a Produce documents that convey a clear understanding and interpretation of ideas and information and display focus, organization, elaboration and coherence. 3.B.3b Edit and revise for word choice, organization, consistent point of view and transitions among paragraphs using contemporary technology and formats suitable for submission and/or publication. C. Communicate ideas in writing to accomplish a variety of purposes. 3.C.3b Using available technology, produce compositions and multimedia works for specified audiences. STATE GOAL 4: Listen and speak effectively in a variety of situations. B. Speak effectively using language appropriate to the situation and audience. 4.B.3a Deliver planned oral presentations, using language and vocabulary appropriate to the purpose, message and audience; provide details and supporting information that clarify main ideas; and use visual aids and contemporary technology as support. STATE GOAL 5: Use the language arts to acquire, assess and communicate information. A. Locate, organize, and use information from various sources to answer questions, solve problems and communicate ideas. 5.A.3a Identify appropriate resources to solve problems or answer questions through research. B. Analyze and evaluate information acquired from various sources. 5.B.3a Choose and analyze information sources for individual, academic and functional purposes. Globalization 16 C. Apply acquired information, concepts and ideas to communicate in a variety of formats. 5.C.3c Take notes, conduct interviews, organize and report information in oral, visual and electronic formats. STATE GOAL 6: Demonstrate and apply a knowledge and sense of numbers, including numeration and operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division), patterns, ratios and proportions. B. Investigate, represent and solve problems using number facts, operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division) and their properties, algorithms and relationships. 6.B.3a Solve practical computation problems involving whole numbers, integers and rational numbers. D. Solve problems using comparison of quantities, ratios, proportions and percents. 6.D.3 Apply ratios and proportions to solve practical problems. STATE GOAL 8: Use algebraic and analytical methods to identify and describe patterns and relationships in data, solve problems and predict results. C. Solve problems using systems of numbers and their properties. 8.C.3 Apply the properties of numbers and operations including inverses in algebraic settings derived from economics, business and the sciences. STATE GOAL 10: Collect, organize and analyze data using statistical methods; predict results; and interpret uncertainty using concepts of probability. A. Organize, describe and make predictions from existing data. 10.A.3a Construct, read and interpret tables, graphs (including circle graphs) and charts to organize and represent data. STATE GOAL 13: Understand the relationships among science, technology and society in historical and contemporary contexts. B. Know and apply concepts that describe the interaction between science, technology and society. 13.B.3a Identify and explain ways that scientific knowledge and economics drive technological development. 13.B.2f Analyze how specific personal and societal choices that humans make affect local, regional and global ecosystems (e.g., lawn and garden care, mass transit). STATE GOAL 15: Understand economic systems, with an emphasis on the United States. A. Understand how different economic systems operate in the exchange, production, distribution and consumption of goods and services. 15.A.4b Describe Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Globalization 17 STATE GOAL 16: Understand events, trends, individuals and movements shaping the history of Illinois, the United States and other nations. D. Understand Illinois, United States and world social history. 16.D.3 (W) Identify the origins and analyze consequences of events that have shaped world social history including famines, migrations, plagues, slave trading. STATE GOAL 18: Understand social systems, with an emphasis on the United States. B. Understand the roles and interactions of individuals and groups in society. 18.B.3a Analyze how individuals and groups interact with and within institutions STATE GOAL 25: Know the language of the arts. B. Understand the similarities, distinctions and connections in and among the arts. 25.B.2 Understand how elements and principles combine within an art form to express ideas. STATE GOAL 26: Through creating and performing, understand how works of art are produced. B. Apply skills and knowledge necessary to create and perform in one or more of the arts. 26.B.3b Drama: Demonstrate storytelling, improvising and memorizing scripted material supported by simple aural and visual effects and personal background knowledge needed to create and perform in drama/theatre. or 26.B.3c Music: Sing or play with expression and accuracy a variety of music representing diverse cultures and styles. or 26.B.3d Visual Arts: Demonstrate knowledge and skills to create 2- and 3-dimensional works and time arts (e.g., film, animation, video) that are realistic, abstract, functional and decorative. Social Emotional Learning Standards: Goal 2: Use social-awareness and interpersonal skills to establish and maintain positive relationships. B: Recognize individual and group similarities and differences. 2B.2a. Identify differences among and contributions of various social and cultural groups. Globalization 18 Initiating Activity: Globalization, Trade, and Technology Teacher: Ms Gonzales Grade: 7th Subject: Social Studies Lesson: 1 Time: 1:30 hours 1. Materials/Technology: (Attach copies of worksheets, lecture notes, rubrics, etc.) Access to computer lab Access to following website for students: http://www.pbs.org/frontlineworld/stories/guatemala.mexico/coffee1.html Access to following website for teacher: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v= FdTOFkhaplo Real cotton Real wheat Pepper grinders Venn diagrams for cotton and wheat Rubrics for each student Manila folders for each group Portfolio directions for students. 2. Illinois Goals, Learning Standards and Benchmark(s) (Include Benchmark Number): STATE GOAL 13: Understand the relationships among science, technology and society in historical and contemporary contexts. B. Know and apply concepts that describe the interaction between science, technology and society. 13.B.3a Identify and explain ways that scientific knowledge and economics drive technological development. STATE GOAL 18: Understand social systems, with an emphasis on the United States. B. Understand the roles and interactions of individuals and groups in society. 18.B.3a Analyze how individuals and groups interact with and within institutions STATE GOAL 3: Write to communicate for a variety of purposes. A. Use correct grammar, spelling, punctuation, capitalization and structure. 3.A.3 Write compositions that contain complete sentences and effective paragraphs using English conventions. Performance Objective(s) – Students will be able to… (List Lower-Order Knowledge, Higher-Order Knowledge, Skill, and Affect as appropriate) 3. Globalization 19 Compare and contrast how technology and trade has changed the way they get cotton and wheat by filling out a venn diagram and summarizing as a group. (HO) Examine how coffee travels from the growers to the supermarket shelves. (HO) Evaluate if the profits are divided fairly. (HO) Examine how access to technology affected how much each of the players in the coffee supply chain made per dollar. (HO) 4. Introduction/Anticipatory Set/Advanced Organizer/Focusing Event: Teacher will… Show students the you tube video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v= FdTOFkhaplo Teacher will have students discuss with their shoulder partner their reactions to the video clip. Define Globalization: Globalization refers to the growing awareness of global economic, cultural, and political blending due to technology and trade. Have students reflect on how they get products like cotton (clothes) and flour. Students should fill in the left sides of their venn diagrams. Discuss with students what they wrote in their venn diagrams and how generally easy it is for them to go get products. Then tell them that they are now going to see what it was like when they had to make the products themselves with very little technology. Have students sitting in groups of four or three. Give each group some real cotton and real wheat. Have student groups gin the cotton first by picking out all the seeds from the cotton. Define ginning. Then have the students fill in the right side and middle of the venn diagram for cotton. Then have student groups separate the flour grains from the chaff. Then have the group grind up their grains in a pepper grinder to make flour. Define words like chaff and grains. Then have the students fill in the middle and right side of the venn diagram for wheat. After groups have filled out their venn diagrams have the groups summarize together how technology has changed the way we get and trade resources. Have each group of four share their summary. The teacher will roll a dice to decide which student from the group will share for their group. Rolls of 5 or 6 will be re-rolled. Students will… Watch the video Discuss with their shoulder partner their reactions to the video clip. Students will fill in the left side of their venn diagrams. Discuss what they wrote in their venn diagrams. Be sitting in groups of four. Gin cotton as a group and fill in the right side and middle of the venn diagram. Make flour as a group and fill in the left side and middle of the venn diagram. Summarize as a group. Share their summaries table by table, and will summarize for their group if selected. Globalization 1 3 20 2 4 5. Procedures: (Provide a description of the sequence of the instructional activities. Indicate both teacher and student activities.) Teacher will… Students will… Each student should sit at their Take students to the computer lab. own computer. Log on to the website. Have students log on to: http://www.pbs.org/frontlineworld/stories/guatemala. mexico/coffee1.html Each student will complete the Have students each complete the “Your Coffee Dollar” activity. Students will read about each part of “Your Coffee Dollar” activity. the coffee supply chain (from growers to store self) and allocate how much of a dollar they would give to each player in the coffee supply chain. Then the activity will show them how much of each dollar each player really receives. When students have finished the “Your Coffee Dollar Read the article on fair trade Activity” have them read the article on fair trade, by following the link in the upper right hand corner. 6. Closure (set of key questions for comprehension or processing): Teacher will… Have students bring up a word document. In the word document have the students reflect on the “Your Coffee Dollar” activity. Students must respond to the following questions: 1. How did your dollar allocations match up to reality? Why or why not? 2. Do you feel the real dollar allocations are fair, considering the amount of work each part of the coffee supply chain contributes? Why or why not? 3. How did access to technology affect how much each player in the coffee supply chain was allocated per dollar? 4. Discuss what happens to the price of coffee beans if production exceeds consumption. 5. How do your decisions as a consumer help or harm struggling farmers and factory workers Students will… Start a new word document. Receive a copy of the rubric and reflect on the “Your Coffee Dollar” activity and respond to the all questions. Globalization in developing countries? *Have questions projected up in the computer lab or written on a white board. Give students a copy of the rubric, and explain that each of the questions will be worth 5 points. Point for each question will be based on the rubric. Explain that students will be choosing three pieces of work from our globalization lessons in their various classes to make a portfolio. Tell students they should save work, because they will have to pick three pieces of work and reflect on what each piece taught them about globalization. Give each student a manila folder to keep possible portfolio pieces in. Give students the portfolio directions and rubric, go over as a class. Have students save and print their work. Each student should print two copies, one to turn in and one to hold on to as a possible portfolio piece. 7. 8. 21 Receive their manila folder and portfolio directions. Save their work and print two copies. Assessment: Teacher will assess students’ ability to compare and contrast how technology and trade has changed the way they get cotton and wheat by collecting venn diagrams and checking for accuracy, while also informally assessing by listening to group summaries. Teacher will assess students’ ability to examine how coffee travels from the growers to the supermarket shelves by informally assessing to make sure they complete the web activity. Teacher will assess students’ ability to evaluate if the profits are divided fairly by reading their responses and checking for plausible, supported answers. . Teacher will assess student’s ability to examine how access to technology affected how much each of the players in the coffee supply chain made per dollar by reading their closure responses and checking with a rubric. Accommodations for Individual Needs: Amy (ELL): Make a vocabulary list to help her with difficult vocab words that come up in the “Your Coffee Dollar Activity.” Possibly have a bi-lingual teacher translate the definitions into Spanish for her. Allow Amy to submit the closure response for editing before final submission to assist her on writing properly in English. Tim (ADHD): Allow Tim to sit on a “move and sit” chair insert while in the computer lab and in class, to give him the extra sensory input needed for him to concentrate. Tim may also take a stress ball to the computer lab if he needs additional sensory input. Ron (LD): Make a vocabulary list to help him with difficult vocab words that come up in the “Your Coffee Dollar Activity.” Also allow Ron to submit the closure response for editing before final submission to assist him in proper conventions. Globalization *The same vocabulary list will be used for Amy and Ron. 9. Homework/Announcements: Each student should print two copies, one to turn in and one to hold on to as a possible portfolio piece. 10. Reflections on the Strengths and/or Weaknesses of your Lesson and Teaching Performance: 22 Globalization VOCAB LIST Allocate- to divide up or split up Allocations- divisions Commission- payment Consumption- use Exports- goods shipped out of a country Imports- goods brought into a country Indigenous- native or original local people International- worldwide Jockeys- fights for or competes for Merchandized- sold Multinational- deals with more than two nations Panacea- answer to all the problems Production- creation and assembly of goods Profitability- value 23 Globalization 24 Print this page on horizontal orientation and delete this text box. How Do You Get Cotton Now? 1) Where do you get it? Any Similarities? 2)How do you get it? 3) How much effort and time does it take? How Would You Get Cotton with L Technology? 1) Where would you get it? 2)How would you get it? 3) How much effort and time would take? Globalization 25 Print this page on horizontal orientation and delete this text box. How Do You Get Flour Now? 1) Where do you get it? Any How Would You Get Flour with Litt Technology? 1) Where would you get it? Similarities? 2)How do you get it? 3) How much effort and time does it take? 2)How would you get it? 3) How much effort and time would take? Globalization 26 Rubric for Responses Points 5 4 3 2 Description Provides a thoughtful answer that uses complete sentences and answers all necessary parts of the question. Provides a thoughtful answer that doesn’t use complete sentences or doesn’t answer all necessary parts of the question. Provides a thoughtful answer that doesn’t use complete sentences and doesn’t answer all necessary parts of the question. 1 Provides a careless answer that uses complete sentences and answers all necessary parts of the question. Provides a careless answer that doesn’t use complete sentences and/or doesn’t answer all necessary parts of the question. 0 Provides no answer. Globalization 27 Portfolio Instructions: You will collect pieces from our globalization unit, and later will select three to reflect on. Your reflection on each piece must explain what you learned from that piece. Possible (not limited to) starts are… I realized I was a part of a larger community, because I learned __________, because I now see that I now feel ________ about globalization, because I feel I need to ___________ now, because I learned I have changed my mind about globalization, because I now know______________, and this is important because Possible pieces to reflect on are: Responses to the your coffee dollar activity Pro and Con lists about globalization Letters about you opinion of globalization Any Pen-pal e-mails and response e-mails (may only use as one piece) A finished visual, musical, or theatrical piece from the culturally blended art activity. Your budget from the study abroad activity *You should be saving all of these pieces along the way as we complete the unit. Globalization 28 Each Portfolio Piece Will Be Graded With The Following Rubric. Points 5 Description Provides a thoughtful answer that uses complete sentences and is related to learning about globalization. 4 Provides a thoughtful answer that doesn’t use complete sentences or is not related to learning about globalization. 3 Provides a thoughtful answer that doesn’t use complete sentences and is not related to learning about globalization. 2 Provides a careless answer that uses complete sentences and is related to learning about globalization. 1 Provides a careless answer that doesn’t use complete sentences and/or is not related to learning about globalization. 0 Provides no answer. TURNING IN YOUR PORTFOLIO: Portfolio reflections should be stapled to their chosen pieces. The three stapled reflections/pieces will be placed in the manila folder and turned into the teacher on the day of the cultural project presentations. Other saved work from the unit should be removed from the manila folder before turning in the portfolio for grading. Globalization 29 Lesson 2: Hungry Planet Teacher: Ms Gonzales Grade: 7th 1. Lesson: 2 Subject: Study Hall Time: 1:30 hours Materials/Technology: (Attach copies of worksheets, lecture notes, rubrics, etc.) Book Hungry Planet: What the World Eats by Peter Menzel and Faith D'Aluisio Have pages of the book copied and laminated, for each page laminated have the picture of the family on one side and the families story of the other side. Have one laminated page for each student. Access to computer lab Access to following website for students: http://www.openc.k12.or.us/citeintro/elementary/evaluate/index.html. Worksheets for the Web Detective Activity (3 per student) 2. Illinois Goals, Learning Standards and Benchmark(s) (Include Benchmark Number): Goal 2: Use social-awareness and interpersonal skills to establish and maintain positive relationships. B: Recognize individual and group similarities and differences. 2B.2a. Identify differences among and contributions of various social and cultural groups. STATE GOAL 5: Use the language arts to acquire, assess and communicate information. A. Locate, organize, and use information from various sources to answer questions, solve problems and communicate ideas. B. Analyze and evaluate information acquired from various sources. 5.B.3a Choose and analyze information sources for individual, academic and functional purposes. 3. Performance Objective(s) – Students will be able to… (List Lower-Order Knowledge, Higher-Order Knowledge, Skill, and Affect as appropriate) Student will be able to discuss what it means to be diverse, cultural differences, and why it is important to be culturally aware in today’s society. Students will be able to criticize websites for validity. 4. Introduction/Anticipatory Set/Advanced Organizer/Focusing Event: Teacher will… Have a laminated sheet from the book Hungry Planet: What the World Eats, with a picture of the family on one side and the families story of the other side, on each students desk as they come in. Have students read their story and tell them that they Students will… Come in the class room Read and come up with two Globalization must come up with 2 interesting facts to share with the rest of the class. Have the students each share their facts. 30 interesting facts. Share facts. 5. Procedures: (Provide a description of the sequence of the instructional activities. Indicate both teacher and student activities.) Teacher will… Students will… Move their desks into a circle. Then lead the students in a Socratic discussion about culture differences. Students should move their desks into a circle. Discuss the questions. Each Lead the discussion by only probing questions, student must talk once. explain to the students that your job is to only ask questions from them and that you cannot give them answers. Discussion Questions: What does it mean to be diverse? If other cultures do something different than us is it strange? Would it be strange if we lived there? If the world is becoming globalized why is it important to understand what other cultures view as normal? How have other cultures influenced our own for the good (music, food, games, etc.)? Teacher will then bring students to the computer lab. Go to computer lab. Next teacher will introduce the cultural project, and explain that students will be looking at one country in particular. Log on to Explain to students that before they can begin researching a country and culture they want to study, http://www.openc.k12.or.us/cite intro/elementary/evaluate/index. they must first learn to be good web detectives and html. learn to evaluate information on the web. Have students all log onto http://www.openc.k12.or.us/citeintro/elementary/eval uate/index.html. Read the forwarding slides and Have students read the forwarding slides and complete the activity for the complete the activity on the two website. Have two websites. worksheets already printed. Globalization 31 6. Closure (set of key questions for comprehension or processing): Teacher will… Have students begin to browse the web for a country they will use for the cultural project. Have students fill out another web detective worksheet to evaluate a website about the country they will use for their project. Have students write on the back of the worksheet whether they would use this web-site in their project or not based on the score it received. Students will… Browse the web. Fill out another web detective worksheet to evaluate a website about the country they will use for their project. Write on the back of the worksheet whether they would use this web-site in their project or not based on the score it received. 7. Assessment: Teacher will assess students’ ability to discuss what it means to be diverse, cultural differences, and why it is important to be culturally aware in today’s society through informal assessment during the Socratic discussion. Teacher will have a class list a check off students as they share to make sure all participate. Teacher will assess students’ ability to criticize websites for validity by collecting the three web detective worksheets and checking the score students gave websites for plausibility. 8. Accommodations for Individual Needs: Amy (ELL): Possibly have a bi-lingual teacher translate one of the stories from Hungry Planet: What the World Eats for her. Allow Amy to begin her research on her country in Spanish if she wants. The web activity was picked, because it was written in only a 4.5th grade reading level so it was accessible to both Amy and Ron. Tim (ADHD): Allow Tim to sit on a “move and sit” chair insert while in the computer lab and in class, to give him the extra sensory input needed for him to concentrate. Tim may also take a stress ball to the computer lab if he needs additional sensory input. Ron (LD): The web activity was picked, because it was written in only a 4.5th grade reading level so it was accessible to both Amy and Ron. 9. Homework/Announcements: 10. Reflections on the Strengths and/or Weaknesses of your Lesson and Teaching Performance: Globalization 32 Attachment One: Web Detective Activity Globalization 33 Lesson 3: Beginning the Cultural Project Teacher: Ms Gonzales Grade: 7th 1. Lesson: 3 Subject: Study Hall Time: 1:30 hours Materials/Technology: (Attach copies of worksheets, lecture notes, rubrics, etc.) Student access to following sites: http://www.easybib.com/ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/ Teacher access to the following site: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FtYjUv2x65g Needed Research sheets for students Rubrics for students Access to computer lab 2. Illinois Goals, Learning Standards and Benchmark(s) (Include Benchmark Number): STATE GOAL 4: Listen and speak effectively in a variety of situations. B. Speak effectively using language appropriate to the situation and audience. 4.B.3a Deliver planned oral presentations, using language and vocabulary appropriate to the purpose, message and audience; provide details and supporting information that clarify main ideas; and use visual aids and contemporary technology as support. STATE GOAL 5: Use the language arts to acquire, assess and communicate information. A. Locate, organize, and use information from various sources to answer questions, solve problems and communicate ideas. 5.A.3a Identify appropriate resources to solve problems or answer questions through research. C. Apply acquired information, concepts and ideas to communicate in a variety of formats. 5.C.3c Take notes, conduct interviews, organize and report information in oral, visual and electronic formats. Goal 2: Use social-awareness and interpersonal skills to establish and maintain positive relationships. B: Recognize individual and group similarities and differences. 2B.2a. Identify differences among and contributions of various social and cultural groups. 3. Performance Objective(s) – Students will be able to… (List Lower-Order Knowledge, Higher-Order Knowledge, Skill, and Affect as appropriate). Take notes using the “Research Needed” worksheet. (Skill) Evaluate sources to locate their needed information. (HO) Globalization 34 Create a PP based on the research found. (HO) Create a planned speech to accompany their PP. (HO) 4. Introduction/Anticipatory Set/Advanced Organizer/Focusing Event: Teacher will… Ask students to think-pair-share with a shoulder partner on how much they know about all the other people in the world. Have students watch http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FtYjUv2x65g to see what the world looks like as only 100 people. After the video have student think-pair-share with a shoulder partner about how many cultures and languages they would be unfamiliar with if they were dropped into the village of 100. Would they be able to communicate with only the 5 people from North America, what other regions are they familiar with too, who would you be unable to speak with? Students will… Think-pair-share with shoulder partner. Watch video Think- pair-share with shoulder partner. 5. Procedures: (Provide a description of the sequence of the instructional activities. Indicate both teacher and student activities.) Teacher will… Students will… Introduce the cultural project. Explain that each student will research a country and make a PP presentation for the class so we can help educate each other about diverse nations. Tell students that with the process of globalization we are becoming like one village, and we want to be able to communicate, understand, and have compassion for the other members of our global community. Pass out research sheets. Go over research sheet Go over the research sheet and rubric for cultural project. and explain that students must research all listed components on the sheet and write them in on the sheet. Then students must turn their research page into a PP that contains all the needed research, four pictures, and one graph which will be made later in math class. Students must also plan a speech to accompany their PP. Go over rubric for cultural project Globalization 35 presentations. Take students to the computer lab to begin research. Remind students of the ways we identify a good source online (from lesson 2). Remind students to keep track of their sources, and to use MLA format. Students may use http://www.easybib.com/ to generate their references. Let students know that after today this project may be finished at home or students may go to the library during study hall to continue working. On the day of the cultural project presentations (announce day) students must have completed their PP and have their research packets filled in and ready to turn in. Suggest to students that they begin researching on https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/theworld-factbook/ As students begin researching they must come tell the teacher what country they will use; no repeats in one class. Go to computer lab. Write down day of cultural project presentation in their assignment note books. Begin researching. Tell teacher their country once they decide. 6. Closure (set of key questions for comprehension or processing): Teacher will… Have students line up to leave the classroom. Each student must interview briefly with the teacher and tell one fact they learned so far. Students will… Interview briefly with the teacher before leaving. 7. Assessment: Teacher will assess students’ ability to take notes using the “Research Needed” worksheet by collecting the research packets and checking for accuracy. Teacher will assess students’ ability to evaluate sources to locate their needed information by looking at student sources to see if they were credible. Teacher will assess students’ ability to create a PP based on the research found by viewing student PP’s on the day of the presentations and grading with a rubric. Teacher will assess students’ ability to create a planned speech to accompany their PP by listening to student speeches on the day of the presentations and grading with the rubric. 8. Accommodations for Individual Needs: Amy (ELL): Allow Amy to do her research in Spanish online if that is her preference. Suggest she pick a Latin country to make the project more engaging to her. Allow Amy to submit a written speech and her PP prior to the presentation so that it can be checked by the teacher for proper English conventions. Globalization 36 Tim (ADHD): Allow Tim to sit on a “move and sit” chair insert while in his seat and use the Velcro under his desk. Have Tim construct a schedule of when he will complete parts of the assignment to keep himself on task, and check in with Tim to make sure he stays to his schedule. Ron (LD): Have Ron construct a schedule of when he will complete parts of the assignment to keep himself on task, and check in with Tim to make sure he stays to his schedule. The research packet should help Ron organize the information he finds. Ron should also be allowed to submit a written speech and his PP prior to the presentation so that it can be checked by the teacher for proper English conventions. 9. Homework/Announcements: Be working on the project at home or in study hall. 10. Reflections on the Strengths and/or Weaknesses of your Lesson and Teaching Performance: Globalization 37 Contains Uses correct grammar, spelling, punctuation, capitalization and structure in PP. 3 points- 4-0 errors 2 points- 5-8 errors 1 points- 8 or more errors 0 points- illegible Contains All Needed Information listed on the research page. One point per needed fact. Design and Animation 5points- design and animation present 3 points- only design or animation present 0 points- neither are present Speech Format 10 points- contains an introduction, body, and conclusion. 7 points- missing an introduction, body, or conclusion. 5 points- missing two components 3 points- no clear structure 0 points- no speech given or speech does not align to PP Speech Presentation 3 points- speaks clearly and maintains appropriate eye contact 2 points- does not speaks clearly or maintain appropriate eye contact 1 point- does not speak clearly and does not maintain appropriate eye contact. 0 points- no speech given or speech does not align to PP Turns in “Needed Research” packet. 2 points- present and filled in completely. 1 points- present but not filled in completely. 0 points- not present Sources Sited 2 points- sources sited correctly and listed on last page of PP. 1 points- does not site sources correctly or does not listed on last page of PP. 0 points- sources not sited Contains Five Pictures 2 points- 5 picture present 1 points- missing pictures 0 points- no pictures Contains Graph 3 points- graph is accurate and properly formatted 2 points- graph is accurate but not properly formatted 1 point- graph is not accurate or properly formatted 0 points- no graph Points Total _______/ 55 points 0 1 2 0 - 25 3 _______ 0 3 5 0 3 5 7 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 3 10 Globalization Print this page on horizontal orientation and delete this text box. 38 Needed Research For Country You must find five facts about your countries’ economy. Among your facts must be information on: the currency used and its exchange rate to the US dollar, information on imports and exports, and the country’s GDP. 1. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ 2. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ 3. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ 4. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ You must find five facts about your countries’ culture. Among your facts must be information on: language spoken in your country, main ethnic groups or religions in your country, and national symbols (animals, plants, flag, etc.). 1. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ 2. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ 3. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ 4. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ Globalization Print this page on horizontal orientation and delete this text box. 39 _________________ 5. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ 5. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _______________ You must find five facts about your countries’ government. Among your facts must be information on: the government type and age of suffrage. You must find five facts about your countries’ geography. Among your facts must be information on: the capital city, continent your country is located on, and natural resources in your country. 1. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ 2. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ 3. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ 1. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ 2. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ 3. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ Globalization Print this page on horizontal orientation and delete this text box. _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ 4. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ 5. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ 40 _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ 4. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ 5. ___________________________________ ________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ _________________________________________ _________________ You must also research five facts on one of the Sources Used: following: 1. _______________________________ A. A game that originated in your country. You _____________ must explain the rules and provide facts about _______________________________ how/when it was created. _____________ B. Common phrases in your countries language; _______________________________ CAUTION: If your country speaks English be _____________ sure research phrases that are not common to 2. _______________________________ us here in the US. You must provide five phrases and there US English translations. _____________ C. Life of a famous person born in your country. _______________________________ Must provide birth and death (if dead) year, _____________ town of birth, and what they are known for. _______________________________ D. Information on a famous idea or invention that _____________ was created in your country. Must provide 3. _______________________________ description of the idea/invention and explain _____________ its significance to society. 1. _______________________________ _______________________________ Globalization Print this page on horizontal orientation and delete this text box. _____________ _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ 2. _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ 3. _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ 4. _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ 5. _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ 41 _____________ _______________________________ _____________ 4. _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ 5. _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ 6. _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ 7. _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ 8. _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ 9. _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ _______________________________ _____________ Globalization 42 Lesson 4: Pros and Cons of Globalization Teacher: Ms Gonzales Grade: 7th 1. Lesson: 4 Subject: Language Arts- Literature Time: 2:00 hours Materials/Technology: (Attach copies of worksheets, lecture notes, rubrics, etc.) Poster paper for each group. Articles for each group 1.5 inch PVC bends to use as whisper phones (students talk into it like a phone and it makes it so students only have to whisper to hear themselves; if students talk above a whisper it will hurt their ear drum). A rubric for each student Access to following site for teacher: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3oTLyPPrZE4 &feature=player_embedded#! 2. Illinois Goals, Learning Standards and Benchmark(s) (Include Benchmark Number): STATE GOAL 3: Write to communicate for a variety of purposes. A. Use correct grammar, spelling, punctuation, capitalization and structure. 3.A.3 Write compositions that contain complete sentences and effective paragraphs using English conventions. B. Compose well-organized and coherent writing for specific purposes and audiences. 3.B.3a Produce documents that convey a clear understanding and interpretation of ideas and information and display focus, organization, elaboration and coherence. 3.B.3b Edit and revise for word choice, organization, consistent point of view and transitions among paragraphs using contemporary technology and formats suitable for submission and/or publication. 3. Performance Objective(s) – Students will be able to… (List Lower-Order Knowledge, Higher-Order Knowledge, Skill, and Affect as appropriate) Student will be to create a letter explaining how they feel about globalization to another student (HO). Students will be able to read an article and create a list of pro’s and con’s for globalization based on the reading (HO). 4. Introduction/Anticipatory Set/Advanced Organizer/Focusing Event: Teacher will… Begin lesson by showing the you tube video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3oTLyPPrZE4 &feature=player_embedded#! to the class. Students will… Watch the video. Globalization 43 Get an article packet. Have the article from Globalization101.org @ http://www.globaled.org/issues/176.pdf printed and have one available for each student. 5. Procedures: (Provide a description of the sequence of the instructional activities. Indicate both teacher and student activities.) Teacher will… Students will… Break into groups of four. Have students break up into groups of four. Students need to write their own Read the packet as a group. Students groups must personal pro and con list on stop after every paragraph and summarize it as a group. Then the groups must create a list of pros and note book paper and create a group list on poster paper. cons for globalization. Students need to write their own personal list (one per student) on note book paper and create a group list on poster paper to present to the other groups. Group list and personal lists may be identical. When groups are finished making their lists, have the groups come up and share using their poster list so everyone can see. As groups share, other students should add to their notebook paper list interesting things other groups came up with that they would like to add to their own list. Using their lists, as a guide, students will write a letter to another 7th grade student on how they feel about globalization, so far (put the following on the board): Is globalization a good thing, a bad thing, or a combination of good and bad? Do you feel it is both but more good than bad or more bad than good? Explain and provide three specific examples from the article to support your position. The letter only needs to be brief, about one hand written page. This first letter is a draft, and students will already be aware of how to format a letter. Students should also receive the rubric for the letter. When students complete their letter they must go sit in the front of the room and wait for a partner. Then the two should partner up and peer edit each other’s letters with clip boards on the floor in the front of the room. When students peer edit they must read the other persons letter aloud in the whisper phones as they review the letter. After student’s peer edit allow them to rewrite their letters and go back to their desks. Make additions to their personal lists as the groups share. Write a letter to another student, based off the rubric. Peer edit another student’s letter, using a whisper phone. Rewrite their letter. Globalization 44 6. Closure (set of key questions for comprehension or processing): Teacher will… Have students do a value line up. This means have the students get in a line according to what they believe. Students who feel strongly that globalization is bad stand all the way to the left. Those that feel its good stand all the way to the right. Those who feel it's both stand somewhere in the middle depending on which side the lean more towards. Those who feel it’s equally both good and bad would stand directly in the middle. Have the line bend in half so students are face to face with another student. The two extremes should be facing each other now. Teacher should walk around and as students read their letters to each other. Have students staple their pro/com list to their finished letter and turn it in. Students will… Get in line according to their values. Bend the line in half to stand in front of a partner. Read their letter to each other. Staple their pro/com list to their finished letter and turn it in. 7. Assessment: Teacher will assess students’ ability to create a letter explaining how they feel about globalization to another student by collecting the students’ letters and grading them with the rubric. Teacher will assess students’ ability to read an article and create a list of pro’s and con’s for globalization based on the reading by reviewing the pro/con lists and checking for accuracy. 8. Accommodations for Individual Needs: Create leveled groups of four according to reading comprehension (One high student, one high average, one low average, and one low). Amy (ELL): The built in group summaries after each paragraph should help Amy with comprehension. The pro/con list should also help scaffold Amy for ideas to put into her writing. Amy should also be allowed to submit the letter to the teacher for a final review before it is given a final grade, so the teacher can help assist her with proper English conventions. This letter writing exercise will also allow the teacher to make sure Amy can write a properly formatted letter before the pen pal assignment. Tim (ADHD): Allow Tim to sit on a “move and sit” chair insert while in his desk and/or use the Velcro under his desk. The movement from writing in one’s seat, to editing on the floor in the front of the classroom, and finally moving back to one’s own seat was designed to give Tim movement breaks. Globalization 45 Ron (LD): The built in group summaries after each paragraph should help Ron with comprehension as well as Amy. The pro/con list should also help scaffold Ron for ideas to put into his writing. The rubric should also help remind him of the proper structure for a letter. If Ron needs extra time to write in class allow him to skip the peer edit to provide more time for writing, and have Ron submit the letter to the teacher for a final review before it is given a final grade. This letter writing exercise will also allow the teacher to make sure Ron can write a properly formatted letter before the pen pal assignment. 9. Homework/Announcements: Ron and Amy may be doing a second final copy after the teacher’s revisions, possibly during their study hall period, and will need to submit their work to be graded at a later day in the week. Students should save pro and con list as well as their letters as possible portfolio pieces after they are returned and graded. 10. Reflections on the Strengths and/or Weaknesses of your Lesson and Teaching Performance: Globalization 46 Contains Points Uses correct grammar, spelling, punctuation, capitalization and structure. 3 points- 3-0 errors 2 points- 4-6 errors 1 points- 6 or more errors 0 points- illegible Contains three supporting facts from the article. 3 points- 3 supporting facts present in the letter 2 points- 2 supporting facts present in the letter 1 points- 1 supporting fact present in the letter 0 points- no supporting facts present in the letter Date - Skip a line between the date and the salutation. 2 points- present and formatted correctly. 1 points- present but not formatted correctly 0 points- not present Salutation -Usually starts out with Dear so and so, or Hi so and so. Note: There is a comma after the end of the salutation. 2 points- present and formatted correctly. 1 points- present but not formatted correctly 0 points- not present Body -The body is where you write the content of the letter; the paragraphs should be single spaced with a skipped line between each paragraph. 2 points- present and formatted correctly. 1 points- present but not formatted correctly 0 points- not present Closing - Lets the reader know that you are finished with your letter; usually ends with Sincerely, Sincerely yours, Thank you, and so on. Note that there is a comma after the end of the closing and only the first word in the closing is capitalized. 2 points- present and formatted correctly. 1 points- present but not formatted correctly 0 points- not present Signature -Your signature will go in this section, usually signed in black or blue ink with a pen. Skip a line after your signature and the P.S. 2 points- present and formatted correctly. 1 points- present but not formatted correctly 0 points- not present P.S. (optional) - If you want to add anything additional to the letter you write a P.S. (post script) and the message after that. You can also add a P.P.S after that and a P.P.P.S. after that and so on. Total 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 Letter Grade _______/ 18 points ___________ Globalization 47 Attachment Two: Globalization 101: The Three Tensions of Globalization Globalization 48 Attachment Two: Globalization 101: The Three Tensions of Globalization Globalization 49 Attachment Two: Globalization 101: The Three Tensions of Globalization Globalization 50 Attachment Two: Globalization 101: The Three Tensions of Globalization Globalization 51 Lesson 5: Making Graphs Teacher: Ms Gonzales Grade: 7th 1. Lesson: 5 Subject: Math Time: 1:30 hours Materials/Technology: (Attach copies of worksheets, lecture notes, rubrics, etc.) Student access to following site: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/ Access to computer lab and excel Computer connected to a projector for the teacher to use when modeling Worksheets for creating a Pie Chart in excel (one per student) 2. Illinois Goals, Learning Standards and Benchmark(s) (Include Benchmark Number): STATE GOAL 1: Read with understanding and fluency. C. Comprehend a broad range of reading materials. 1.C.3f Interpret tables that display textual information and data in visual formats. STATE GOAL 10: Collect, organize and analyze data using statistical methods; predict results; and interpret uncertainty using concepts of probability. A. Organize, describe and make predictions from existing data. 10.A.3a Construct, read and interpret tables, graphs (including circle graphs) and charts to organize and represent data. 3. Performance Objective(s) – Students will be able to… (List Lower-Order Knowledge, Higher-Order Knowledge, Skill, and Affect as appropriate). Interpret information on a pie chart.(HO) Create a pie chart for their country based on ethnic breakdown. (HO) 4. Introduction/Anticipatory Set/Advanced Organizer/Focusing Event: Teacher will… Have a pie chart graph of the ethnic groups in the US projected up in the computer lab. Ask students to examine the graph and decide which group is the biggest and which group is the smallest in their mind. Check student answers by a show of hands. For example ask students to raise their hand if whites are the biggest, Asians are the biggest, etc. Informally assess and clear up any issues with reading the pie chart for information. Students will… Examine the graph and decide which group is the biggest and which group is the smallest in their mind. Raise hands in response Globalization 52 Tell students that now we will learn how to make the graph we just looked at. 5. Procedures: (Provide a description of the sequence of the instructional activities. Indicate both teacher and student activities.) Teacher will… Pass out the “Create a Pie Chart in Excel” work sheet and have students follow along as you model on the computer projector how to create this graph. When students are done creating the US pie chart go around and check to make sure students are all correct. Write the web site: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/theworld-factbook/ on the board. After checking a student’s graph allow them to go on to the second phase of the worksheet and create a pie chart on their country for the cultural project. Students will… Follow along in the worksheet and create a graph as the teacher models. Create US pie chart and wait to be checked. Create their own pie chart on their country for the cultural project, by following instructions on the worksheet. 6. Closure (set of key questions for comprehension or processing): Teacher will… Have students trade their printed pie charts and peer check to make sure everyone has all necessary pieces. Students will make needed changes, if any are needed. Students will… Peer check the pie charts. Make changes, if needed and reprint. 7. Assessment: Teacher will assess students’ ability to interpret information on a pie chart through informal assessment during the motivation. Teacher will assess students’ ability to create a pie chart for their country based on ethnic breakdown by collecting the final print outs and checking for accuracy. 8. Accommodations for Individual Needs: Amy (ELL): The modeling and the guided worksheet should help scaffold Amy to complete the project. Tim (ADHD): Allow Tim to sit on a “move and sit” chair insert while in his seat and use Globalization 53 the Velcro under his desk. The modeling and the guided worksheet should help scaffold Tim, as well, to complete the project. Ron (LD): The modeling and the guided worksheet should help scaffold Ron to complete the project. 9. Homework/Announcements: Copy and paste the pie chart into PP’s. 10. Reflections on the Strengths and/or Weaknesses of your Lesson and Teaching Performance: Globalization 54 Create a Pie Chart in Excel Phase One Overview: The focus of this activity is creating pie charts. You will develop a spreadsheet file from which data will be displayed in a pie chart format. 1. Open a new spreadsheet file. 2. The US population is made up of these different groups: white 79.96%, black 12.85%, Asian 4.43%, Amerindian and Alaska native 0.97%, native Hawaiian and other Pacific islander 0.18%, two or more races 1.61% (July 2007 estimate) Enter the following information into your spread sheet, which represents these values. White 79.96 Black 12.85 Asian 4.43 Amerindian and Alaska native 0.97 Native Hawaiian and other pacific islander 0.18 Two or more races 1.61 3. Pie Chart You use a Pie Chart when you want to make comparisons based on parts of the whole. A. Select the spreadsheet data. B. Click the Chart Wizard button. C. Choose Pie as the chart option and choose either the Pie or Pie with a 3D visual effect subtype. D. You should not need to make any changes in Step 2; the data series should come from columns. E. In Step 3 of the Chart Wizard, add a title, and make any other changes you wish to make to the format of the chart. You are required to have a title, data labels, and a legend (key). Globalization 55 F. After finishing the last step, your chart should look something like this. 0.97 4.43 American Ethnic Groups 0.18 1.61 white black 12.85 asian amerindian or alaska native 79.96 native hawaiian or pacific islander two or more races Creating Your Own Pie Chart in Excel Phase Two Overview: Now create a pie chart on the ethnic groups from your country you selected for the cultural project. 1. Open a new spreadsheet file. 2. Go to https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/ select your country and click on the “People and Society” tab. In about the second box down you will find the ethnic break downs for your country. Enter the following information into your spread sheet, which represents these values. White ? Black ? Etc. ? 3. Pie Chart You use a Pie Chart when you want to make comparisons based on parts of the whole. A. Select the spreadsheet data. Globalization 56 B. Click the Chart Wizard button. C. Choose Pie as the chart option and choose either the Pie or Pie with a 3D visual effect subtype. D. You should not need to make any changes in Step 2; the data series should come from columns. E. In Step 3 of the Chart Wizard, add a title, and make any other changes you wish to make to the format of the chart. You are required to have a title, data labels, and a legend (key). F. After finishing the last step, your chart should look something like the first chart we created as a class. 4. Finishing A. Go to FILE and select Save. Name the file so you can retrieve it to copy and paste your graph into your PP for the cultural project. You are required to have a title, data labels, and a legend (key) for full points on your graph in the cultural project. B. Print the spreadsheet in portrait format. C. Go to FILE and select Exit. Globalization 57 0.97 4.43 American Ethnic Groups 0.18 1.61 white black 12.85 asian amerindian or alaska native 79.96 native hawaiian or pacific islander two or more races Globalization 58 Lesson 6: International Pen Pal Teacher: Ms Gonzales Grade: 7th 1. Lesson: 6 Subject: Language Arts- Literature Time: 45 minutes for 5 days Materials/Technology: (Attach copies of worksheets, lecture notes, rubrics, etc.) Student e-mail accounts A pen pal classroom, which can be found on http://teachers.net/projects/penpals/ Pictures for a slide show 2. Illinois Goals, Learning Standards and Benchmark(s) (Include Benchmark Number): 3. STATE GOAL 3: Write to communicate for a variety of purposes. A. Use correct grammar, spelling, punctuation, capitalization and structure. 3.A.3 Write compositions that contain complete sentences and effective paragraphs using English conventions. B. Compose well-organized and coherent writing for specific purposes and audiences. 3.B.3a Produce documents that convey a clear understanding and interpretation of ideas and information and display focus, organization, elaboration and coherence. C. Communicate ideas in writing to accomplish a variety of purposes. 3.C.3b Using available technology, produce compositions and multimedia works for specified audiences. 4. Performance Objective(s) – Students will be able to… (List Lower-Order Knowledge, Higher-Order Knowledge, Skill, and Affect as appropriate) Student will be to create a letter to a pen pal in India. (HO) Compare and contrast the speed of mail and e-mail and discuss how this affects globalization. (HO) 5. Introduction/Anticipatory Set/Advanced Organizer/Focusing Event: Teacher will… Teacher will have a slide show running on the projector or smart board of pictures of people and places in India. Teacher will explain that students will be communicating with Indian middle school pen pals found on http://teachers.net/projects/penpals/. Teacher will ask students to draw a picture of Students will… Watch slide show as they enter the room. Draw a picture of themselves and Globalization 59 their classroom, or write a themselves and their classroom, or write a description of themselves and their classroom. These description of themselves and their classroom. pictures or descriptions will be mailed to their pen pals classroom in India. 6. Procedures: (Provide a description of the sequence of the instructional activities. Indicate both teacher and student activities.) Teacher will… Students will… Go to the computer lab. Bring students to the computer lab. Assign each student a pen pal and give them their pen Receive their assigned pen pal. pals student e-mail account. Student will write their e-mails to their pen pals through student e-mail. Emails must be in proper letter format and students will receive a rubric that they will be graded on for their e-mails. Student will introduce themselves and their day to day experiences. As well as ask question about their pen pal and their experiences. In the students first letter they must also tell their pen pal that they have sent them something in the regular mail and request for them to tell you in an e-mail when they receive it. Student will write their e-mails to their pen pals in proper letter format and will receive a rubric that they will be graded on for their e-mails. Tell their pen pal that they have sent them something in the regular mail and request for them to tell you in an e-mail when they receive it. Self-edit and then print their eStudents must self-edit and then print their e-mail. mail. Students do not send the Students do not send the e-mail themselves. The teacher will look quickly over the e-mails for anything e-mail themselves. The teacher that may be inappropriate and then will push send for will look quickly over the emails for anything that may be the students after quickly scanning their letter. inappropriate and then will push Letters will be e-mailed to the pen pal and to the send for the students after teachers school account for grading. quickly scanning their letter. Student will write to their pen pals for five days. Since Student will write to their pen pals for five days. student pen pals are from India they will be in class while we are sleeping so responses should be ready every day. Students should keep printed copies of their e-mails and response e-mails for possible portfolio pieces. Globalization 60 7. Closure (set of key questions for comprehension or processing): Teacher will… Have students figure out how many days it took their letter to reach their pen pals based on the pen pals response day. Have students compare that with the speed of e-mail. Think-pair-share with their face partners about how e-mail changes the speed we can exchange information and how this can accelerate globalization. Students will… Figure out how many days it took their letter to reach their pen pals based on the pen pals response day. Compare that time with the speed of e-mail Think-pair-share with their face partners. 8. Assessment: Teacher will assess students’ ability to create a letter to a pen pal in India by reading the e-mails and grading with a rubric. Teacher will assess students’ ability to compare and contrast the speed of mail and e-mail and discuss how this affects globalization through informal assessment during the think-pair-shares. 9. Accommodations for Individual Needs: Amy (ELL): Amy should also be allowed to submit the letter to the teacher for an editing review before it is sent off or given a final grade, so the teacher can help assist her with proper English conventions. The letter writing exercise previously should have also allowed the teacher to scaffold Amy to make sure she could write a properly formatted letter before the pen pal assignment. Tim (ADHD): Allow Tim to sit on a “move and sit” chair insert while in his desk or in the computer lab. Tim may also bring a stress ball to the computer lab. Ron (LD): Ron should also be allowed to submit the letter to the teacher for an editing review before it is sent off or given a final grade, per his IEP. The letter writing exercise previously should have also allowed the teacher to scaffold Ron to make sure she could write a properly formatted letter before the pen pal assignment. 10. Homework/Announcements: Students should keep printed copies of their e-mails and response e-mails for possible portfolio pieces. 11. Reflections on the Strengths and/or Weaknesses of your Lesson and Teaching Performance: Globalization Contains Uses correct grammar, spelling, punctuation, capitalization and structure. 3 points- 4-0 errors 2 points- 5-8 errors 1 points- 8 or more errors 0 points- illegible Contains sufficient effort 3 points- Tells pen pal about themselves and their day to day experiences. Also asks pen pal about themselves and their experiences? 2 points- Only tells pen pal about themselves and their day to day experiences. 1 points- Does not tell pen pal about themselves or their experiences. 0 points- no letter Date - Skip a line between the date and the salutation. 2 points- present and formatted correctly. 1 points- present but not formatted correctly 0 points- not present Salutation -Usually starts out with Dear so and so, or Hi so and so. Note: There is a comma after the end of the salutation. 2 points- present and formatted correctly. 1 points- present but not formatted correctly 0 points- not present Body -The body is where you write the content of the letter; the paragraphs should be single spaced with a skipped line between each paragraph. 2 points- present and formatted correctly. 1 points- present but not formatted correctly 0 points- not present Closing - Lets the reader know that you are finished with your letter; usually ends with Sincerely, Sincerely yours, Thank you, and so on. Note that there is a comma after the end of the closing and only the first word in the closing is capitalized. 2 points- present and formatted correctly. 1 points- present but not formatted correctly 0 points- not present Signature -Your signature will go in this section, usually signed in black or blue ink with a pen. 2 points- present and formatted correctly. 1 points- present but not formatted correctly 0 points- not present P.S. (optional) - Skip a line after your signature and add the P.S. If you want to add anything additional to the letter you write a P.S. (post script) and the message after that. You can also add a P.P.S after that and a P.P.P.S. after that and so on. Total 61 Points 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 _______/ 18 points Globalization 62 Globalization 63 Globalization 64 Lesson 7: Creating Fine Art With Cultural Influences Teacher: Ms Gonzales Grade: 7th 1. Lesson: 7 Subject: Fine Arts Time: 1:30 for two days Materials/Technology: (Attach copies of worksheets, lecture notes, rubrics, etc.) Two computers, one for the Art Around the World [CD-ROM] and one for internet research. Book Street Art: The Best Urban Art from Around the World by Ket Book Art Around World by Heather Lennard Art Around the World [CD-ROM] and class computer Book The Kids Multicultural Art Book: Art & Craft Experiences from Around the World (Kids Can!) by Alexandra Michaels Book Let's Make Music!: An Interactive Musical Trip Around the World by Jessica Baron Turner CD player and the CD from Let's Make Music!: An Interactive Musical Trip Around the World by Jessica Baron Turner Book Music Around the World by John Lithgow and Teresa Domnauer Book Theatre for Young Audiences Around the World in 21 Plays by Lowell Swortzell and Hal Leonard Corp. Book Teatro! Hispanic Plays for Young People by Angel Vigil Book Plays from African Tales by Barbara Winther Big pictures for the cultural stations in the motivation (small ones included but need to be blown up) Black mounting paper (various sizes) Video camera with computer hookup CD’s one can burn to off your computer that work for both sound and picture 12. Illinois Goals, Learning Standards and Benchmark(s) (Include Benchmark Number): STATE GOAL 25: Know the language of the arts. B. Understand the similarities, distinctions and connections in and among the arts. 25.B.2 Understand how elements and principles combine within an art form to express ideas. STATE GOAL 26: Through creating and performing, understand how works of art are produced. B.Apply skills and knowledge necessary to create and perform in one or more of the arts. 26.B.3b Drama: Demonstrate storytelling, improvising and memorizing scripted material supported by simple aural and visual effects and personal background knowledge needed to create and perform in drama/theatre. or 26.B.3c Music: Sing or play with expression and accuracy a variety of music representing Globalization 65 diverse cultures and styles. or 26.B.3d Visual Arts: Demonstrate knowledge and skills to create 2- and 3-dimensional works and time arts (e.g., film, animation, video) that are realistic, abstract, functional and decorative. STATE GOAL 27: Understand the role of the arts in civilizations, past and present. B. Understand how the arts shape and reflect history, society and everyday life. 27.B.2 Identify and describe how the arts communicate the similarities and differences among various people, places and times. 13. Performance Objective(s) – Students will be able to… (List Lower-Order Knowledge, Higher-Order Knowledge, Skill, and Affect as appropriate) Identify different repeated elements in different cultures art. (LO) Create their own piece of fine art containing two different cultural influences. (HO) 14. Introduction/Anticipatory Set/Advanced Organizer/Focusing Event: Teacher will… Have 3 stations set up in the room with large pictures. Have students go around to the 3 different sections, each one containing art work from different cultures (African, Indian, and Chinese). At each station students should take notes about different elements they see repeated in that cultures work. (Students will have already studied line, symmetry, pattern, texture, color schemes, and perspective). When students have completed their note taking they should discuss as tables of four how different cultures have repeated themes in their work. Students will… Go around and observe the stations. Take notes on the different repeated elements in a cultures art work. Discuss as a table. 15. Procedures: (Provide a description of the sequence of the instructional activities. Indicate both teacher and student activities.) Teacher will… Talk to students about how cultures have developed certain repeated patterns in their art work over time. Explain that with the process of globalization many people are becoming multicultural, or are influenced Students will… Globalization 66 by many cultures not just their own. Tell students that they will creating a piece of art work that contains two elements, which are the influence of two separate cultures. For example a student may choose to do a piece influence by African and Chinese art and create water color piece, which uses a lot of geometric patterns. Tell students that their piece may be an artistic piece like the ones we looked at in the motivation or they may create a music piece or theatrical piece. Students may work as individuals or in groups for the musical or theatrical pieces. The only requirement is they incorporate two different cultural influences in their piece. Have students look through the books, the CD-ROM on the class computer, or browse the web to find two different cultural influences to incorporate into their final piece. Look through the books, the CD-ROM on the class computer, or browse the web for cultural elements to include in their piece. When students have settled on the two influences they will incorporate into their work they will then begin working on their fine art pieces. Student may use any resource in the fine arts room (paint, colored pencils, pastels, construction paper, any basic instruments used in music, or anything else they find.) Student will need an additional day to finish their pieces, as some groups may want to bring props from home and the pieces will be better if they are not rushed. Begin working on their fine art pieces. Work on this project on a second day in class. 16. Closure (set of key questions for comprehension or processing): Teacher will… After everyone has completed working on the second day students and student groups will present their art piece, musical piece, or theatrical piece to the class and explain to the class which influences they used in their piece. Teacher should video tape all musical and theatrical pieces and burn copies for the students. Provide black bordering paper for art pieces to be mounted to. Students will… Will present their art piece, musical piece, or theatrical piece to the class and explain to the class which influences they used in their piece. Save these finished pieces as possible portfolio pieces. Globalization 67 17. Assessment: Teacher will assess students’ ability to identify different repeated elements in different cultures art by collecting the students notes created at the introduction centers and checking for accuracy. Teacher will assess students’ ability to create their own piece of fine art containing two different cultural influences through informal assessment during the presentation in the closure. 18. Accommodations for Individual Needs: Amy (ELL): Maybe encourage Amy to use one Mexican influence to really engage her in the project, because it will make it more personal to her. Books were also chosen from a variety of reading levels, so there are books for students with lower reading comprehension. Tim (ADHD): Allow Tim to sit on a “move and sit” chair insert while in his seat. Possibly encourage Tim to do a theatrical piece, because then he will be able to move around a lot. Ron (LD): Books were also chosen from a variety of reading levels, so there are books for students with lower reading comprehension. Teacher may want to keep Ron on task by giving him a cut- off point on the researching and say at this point you need to be starting to create your piece. 19. Homework/Announcements: Students may save these finished pieces as possible portfolio pieces. 20. Reflections on the Strengths and/or Weaknesses of your Lesson and Teaching Performance: Globalization 68 Pictures of Indian Art Globalization 69 Pictures of African Art Globalization 70 Pictures of Chinese Art Globalization 71 Lesson 8: Foreign Exchange Teacher: Ms Gonzales Grade: 7th 1. Lesson: 8 Subject: Math Time: 1:30 hours Materials/Technology: (Attach copies of worksheets, lecture notes, rubrics, etc.) Budget worksheet per student White boards for students Foreign Exchange worksheet per group Piece of poster board or chart paper per group Thick marker per group One lap top per group Access to following site for students: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html 2. Illinois Goals, Learning Standards and Benchmark(s) (Include Benchmark Number): STATE GOAL 6: Demonstrate and apply a knowledge and sense of numbers, including numeration and operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division), patterns, ratios and proportions. B. Investigate, represent and solve problems using number facts, operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division) and their properties, algorithms and relationships. 6.B.3a Solve practical computation problems involving whole numbers, integers and rational numbers. D. Solve problems using comparison of quantities, ratios, proportions and percents. 6.D.3 Apply ratios and proportions to solve practical problems. STATE GOAL 8: Use algebraic and analytical methods to identify and describe patterns and relationships in data, solve problems and predict results. C. Solve problems using systems of numbers and their properties. 8.C.3 Apply the properties of numbers and operations including inverses in algebraic settings derived from economics, business and the sciences. STATE GOAL 15: Understand economic systems, with an emphasis on the United States. A. Understand how different economic systems operate in the exchange, production, distribution and consumption of goods and services. 15.A.4b Describe Gross Domestic Product (GDP). 3. Performance Objective(s) – Students will be able to… (List Lower-Order Knowledge, Higher-Order Knowledge, Skill, and Affect as appropriate). Convert money using currency ratios (skill). Plan a $100 budget in a foreign country for a week. (HO) Compare and contrast how currency exchanges and GDP both reflect the Globalization 72 standard of living in the country or the country comparison to the world ranking. (HO) 4. Introduction/Anticipatory Set/Advanced Organizer/Focusing Event: Teacher will… Before class, create a chart on the board titled, “Comparing Currencies” with three columns, one labeled “Country,” the second labeled “Currency,” and the third labeled “More, Equal or Less.” After a few minutes, ask students to share their responses and write them on the board. Group desks into small clusters of three or four, and place a piece of poster board or chart paper and a thick marker on each grouping of desks. On the board, write the following prompt for students to respond to upon entering class: “What are the foreign currencies for England, China, India, and South Africa? Each group should create their own chart on poster paper. Give students actual names of the currency used in England (euro), China (Yuan Renminbi), India (rupees), Mexico (pesos) and South Africa (Rand). As a whole class, have students discuss why they think certain currencies are valued higher or lower? Students will… Write the country and the currency (if they don’t know guess). For each one, indicate whether they think it is worth more than, equal to or less than the U.S. dollar. Discuss why they think certain currencies are valued higher or lower? Did the class reach consensus on their opinions? What factors can they point to in their opinions about the relative value of each country’s currency? Define GDP- Gross domestic product (GDP) refers to the market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period. GDP per capita is often considered an indicator of a country's standard of living Show students the actual comparison for the currency : 50 Rupees= $1 US .73 Euro= $1 US or $1.37 US = 1 Euro 6.3 Yuan Renminbi = $1 US 7.87 Rand = $1 US 12.687 Pesos= $1 US 5. Procedures: (Provide a description of the sequence of the instructional activities. Indicate both teacher Globalization 73 and student activities.) Teacher will… Teach students how to convert money using ratios. Example: .73 euro ? ---------- = -------$1 US $100 US Cross multiply to get: .73 euro* 100= $1 * x 73 euros = $100 US Have students do conversions for the other three countries from the motivation as well, on their white boards. 50 Rupees= $1 US 6.3 Yuan Renminbi = $1 US 7.87 Rand = $1 US 12.687 Pesos= $1 US *Walk around and informally assess students. Explain to the class that they will work in groups to imagine that they are about to spend one week studying abroad in the capital city of a foreign country. Before they leave, they have to prepare a budget that takes into consideration the economy of that country, as well as a well-considered outline of anticipated expenses. Assign each group a region (see below) and have them choose one foreign country in that region to “visit”: Students will… Follow along on white boards. Do conversions for the other three countries. In their groups students will select one country from their assigned region. – North and Central America – South American and the Caribbean – Western Europe – Eastern Europe – Middle East and North Africa – Sub-Saharan Africa – Central Asia – Southeast Asia – Pacific Islands – Australia and New Zealand Have groups use the website https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-worldfactbook/index.html to select their country and look under the economic tab for information needed for the worksheet and conversion information. Go to the website https://www.cia.gov/library/pub lications/the-worldfactbook/index.html to select their country and look under the economic tab for information Globalization Have groups search the internet to find prices for hotels, food, clothes, recreation, etc. for their week abroad. Students must us ratio conversions to figure prices and keep track of the cost in their country’s currency and US currency. Then students must fill out the budget sheet to see if they lived within their means. 74 needed for the worksheet and conversion information. Fill out worksheet and budget sheet using the internet to look up prices. 6. Closure (set of key questions for comprehension or processing): Teacher will… Have students share their budgets as a group to the whole class. Ask student to compare and contrast in a group discussion how students’ experiences in their country differed due to money conversions to the experience of a different group in another country. Students will… Share budget for week abroad. Participate in the group discussion. Example prompt: Why did students in Europe have to really save money, while students in Africa had lots to spend? How did this reflect the GDP of those countries? 7. Assessment: Teacher will assess students’ ability to convert money using currency ratios through informal assessment during the white board demonstration and collecting the worksheets and checking for accuracy. Teacher will assess students’ ability to plan a $100 budget in a foreign country for a week collecting the worksheets and checking for accuracy. Teacher will assess students’ ability to compare and contrast how currency exchanges and GDP both reflect the standard of living in the country or the country comparison to the world ranking by listening and informally assessing group discussions during the closure. 8. Accommodations for Individual Needs: Amy (ELL): Make a vocabulary list to help her with difficult vocab words that come up in the activity. Possibly have a bi-lingual teacher translate the definitions into Spanish for her. Tim (ADHD): Allow Tim to sit on a “move and sit” chair insert while in his seat and use the Velcro under his desk. The worksheet and budget charts should also help keep Tim organized. Give Tim a printed example of cross multiplying ratios to help him remember Globalization 75 how to do the money conversions. Ron (LD): Make a vocabulary list to help him with difficult vocab words that come up in the activity. Both the worksheet and budget charts should also help keep Ron organized. Since Ron is required to use a calculator in math by his IEP, allow him to use his own lap top and use the web site http://www.calculatorsoup.com/calculators/math/ratios.php to help him with the money conversions. 9. Homework/Announcements: Students should save their budget sheets as a possible portfolio piece. 10. Reflections on the Strengths and/or Weaknesses of your Lesson and Teaching Performance: Globalization 76 Foreign Exchange - What is the current currency? – What is the current rate of exchange for US $1.00? – What is the GDP in that country? – What is the ranking that country (country comparison to the world number)? - What is the capital city? – What type of government currently runs the country? What will you need/want? What will it cost in __________? Country’s Currency What will it cost in US dollars? Globalization 77 Vocab Sheet GDP- The value of all goods made in a country. Currency- Type of money used in a country (Example the peso is used in Mexico and the dollar is used in the USA). Income- Amount of money you have made. Rate of Exchange- Amount of one currency you trade for another amount in a different currency. Ranking- Status or position Globalization 78 Ratio Conversions Globalization 79 Attachment Three: Budget Sheet Globalization 80 Lesson 9: Pollution and Globalization Teacher: Ms Gonzales Grade: 7th 1. Lesson: 9 Subject: Science Time: 1:30 hours Materials/Technology: (Attach copies of worksheets, lecture notes, rubrics, etc.) Bowls for water (one per group) 1/4 cup of oil (per group) Paper towels and cloth. String Sponges (two per group) Feathers Three kinds of detergent Small cups to dispense detergent in to groups (three cups per group) Computer with a projector The article “stop pointless personal pollution” Access to following sites for teacher: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JntPzqwioeY http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TQmz6Rbpnu0 2. Illinois Goals, Learning Standards and Benchmark(s) (Include Benchmark Number): STATE GOAL 13: Understand the relationships among science, technology and society in historical and contemporary contexts. B. Know and apply concepts that describe the interaction between science, technology and society. 13.B.3a Identify and explain ways that scientific knowledge and economics drive technological development. 13.B.2f Analyze how specific personal and societal choices that humans make affect local, regional and global ecosystems (e.g., lawn and garden care, mass transit). STATE GOAL 16: Understand events, trends, individuals and movements shaping the history of Illinois, the United States and other nations. D. Understand Illinois, United States and world social history. 16.D.3 (W) Identify the origins and analyze consequences of events that have shaped world social history including famines, migrations, plagues, slave trading. 3. Performance Objective(s) – Students will be able to… (List Lower-Order Knowledge, Higher-Order Knowledge, Skill, and Affect as appropriate). See a physical demonstration of how hard it is to clean up pollution after it has happened and value that prevention is easier than fixing it after the fact. (Affect) Globalization 81 Create a list of ways to prevent global pollution. (HO) Discuss how globalization has increased pollution. (LO) Explain how globalization can help pollution issues. (HO) 4. Introduction/Anticipatory Set/Advanced Organizer/Focusing Event: Teacher will… Have students watch the you tube video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JntPzqwioeY Remind students how air disperses. Spray a large amount of air freshener in the corner of the room, ask students to raise their hand when they smell it. First the students in front will smell, and then if you sprayed a good amount student in the back will begin to smell it too. Remind students that the earth’s water cycle is all interlocked as well. Say to students, “Since pollution knows no boarders, how does global trade add to pollution and environmental problems everywhere.” Discuss as a class and then have students debrief with a face partner. Ask students who has heard of the BP oil spill? Ask students how oil aids our lives? Make a class list on the board. Tell students that today we will see how difficult it is to clean up after such spills which are risked for conveniences like oil running machines (look at your list for oil conveniences too). Students will… Discuss as a class. Then debrief with a face partner. Answer and contribute to the list. 5. Procedures: (Provide a description of the sequence of the instructional activities. Indicate both teacher and student activities.) Teacher will… Have students break into groups of four. Students will… Break into groups. Write directions on the board. 1. Fill half of the bowl with water. Each group will: 1. Fill half of the bowl with water. 2. Measure 1/4 cup of oil and pour into the bowl of water. 2. Measure 1/4 cup of oil and pour into the bowl of water. 3. Gently shake the bowl to create "waves". 3. Gently shake the bowl to create "waves". Globalization 82 4. Then try to clean up the oil using: Paper towel or cloth. 4. Then try to clean up the oil using: Paper towel or cloth. 5. Use string to make a border around the oil and try to drag the oil to one side of the bowl. 5. Use string to make a border around the oil and try to drag the oil to one side of the bowl. 6. Use the sponge to try to soak up the oil. 6. Use the sponge to try to soak up the oil. 7. Try to clean up the oil off the sponge with each kind of detergent. 7. Try to clean up the oil off the sponge with each kind of detergent. 8. Then dip a feather in oil and try to clean it, to imitate a bird soaked in oil. Ask students if it was easy or hard to clean up the oil? How difficult was it to clean the oil out of the feather? Students will respond hard hopefully, if not try to pry it out of them that just this little bowl took all this time imagine the whole ocean. Explain that since it is difficult to reverse pollution the best thing to do it prevent it. 8. Dip a feather in oil and try to clean it, to imitate a bird soaked in oil. Respond to teacher questions. Read and summarize as a group. Have students read the article “Stop Pointless Personal Pollution”. After students read have them summarize the article in their groups of five. Have students create a list of five things they Create their own list. can do to prevent pollution global pollution. 6. Closure (set of key questions for comprehension or processing): Teacher will… Watch the video “The girl who silenced the world for 5 minutes”. Explain that this is a 13 year old girl addressing the UN about global pollution. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TQmz6Rbpnu0 After video give students this prompt to think about and write it on the board. Have students write their response on the back of the list: Although processes of globalization like increased Students will… Watch the video Respond to the prompt on the back of their lists. Globalization 83 trade contribute to pollution increases, how can globalization also help prevent and fight pollution? Keep in mind that globalization has allowed us to communicate faster and is enabling us to work as a global community. Give at least one specific example of how globalization can help stop pollution. 7. Assessment: Teacher will assess students’ ability to see a physical demonstration of how hard it is to clean up pollution after it has happened and value that prevention is easier than fixing it after the fact through informal assessment of discussions in class. Teacher will assess students’ ability to create a list of ways to prevent global pollution by collecting students’ lists and checking for appropriate and reasonable responses. Teacher will assess students’ ability to explain how globalization can help pollution issues by collecting students’ lists and checking for appropriate and reasonable responses and at least one specific example. Teacher will assess students’ ability to discuss how globalization has increased pollution through informal assessment during the class discussion and face partner debriefing. 8. Accommodations for Individual Needs: Amy (ELL): Have a lap top for Amy to use to look up any unfamiliar words from the article on http://www.spanishdict.com/. Often Amy just gets a vocab list, but this will probably help better for this article since Amy can not only look up specific words, but can also look up the meaning of English phrases. This is better because a direct translation of the words from the phrases would not really help her understand the intended meaning. This is also a way to show Amy what she can do herself when she comes across an unknown English word outside of school, where she doesn’t have a vocab list or teacher to consult. The group summary will also help Amy to comprehend what she read. The last movie was also selected because it has a powerful meaning that Amy will not miss, because it had Spanish subtitles. Tim (ADHD): Allow Tim to sit on a “move and sit” chair insert while in his seat and use the Velcro under his desk. Monitor Tim during the list writing to make sure he is using his time effectively and not distracted. Do not clean up materials while students write, as the extra movement in the classroom may be distracting to Tim. There is also an element of movement and tactile learning as the students clean up the oil which should engage Tim. Ron (LD): The group summaries should help Ron with his comprehension of the article. The two videos and the activity should help get the message across through tactile means as well, so that Ron still receives the message even if he struggles with reading comprehension. If Ron needs extra time on his list or prompt response he can finish them Globalization 84 for homework. He does not have to submit it for editing first, because the teacher is only grading on the idea not on grammar and conventions. However, the teacher should give it a quick check to make sure all directions were followed. 9. Homework/Announcements: Students should save their lists and responses as a possible portfolio piece. 10. Reflections on the Strengths and/or Weaknesses of your Lesson and Teaching Performance: Globalization 85 Attachment Four: Stop Pointless Personal Pollution Globalization 86 Attachment Four: Stop Pointless Personal Pollution Globalization 87 Culminating Event: Cultural Project Presentations Teacher: Ms Gonzales Grade: 7th 1. Lesson: 10 Subject: Study Hall Time: 1:30 hours Materials/Technology: (Attach copies of worksheets, lecture notes, rubrics, etc.) Computer connected to a projector Rubrics handy for grading A slide show of all the flags from all the student’s projects prepared 2. Illinois Goals, Learning Standards and Benchmark(s) (Include Benchmark Number): STATE GOAL 4: Listen and speak effectively in a variety of situations. B. Speak effectively using language appropriate to the situation and audience. 4.B.3a Deliver planned oral presentations, using language and vocabulary appropriate to the purpose, message and audience; provide details and supporting information that clarify main ideas; and use visual aids and contemporary technology as support. STATE GOAL 5: Use the language arts to acquire, assess and communicate information. A. Locate, organize, and use information from various sources to answer questions, solve problems and communicate ideas. 5.A.3a Identify appropriate resources to solve problems or answer questions through research. C. Apply acquired information, concepts and ideas to communicate in a variety of formats. 5.C.3c Take notes, conduct interviews, organize and report information in oral, visual and electronic formats. Goal 2: Use social-awareness and interpersonal skills to establish and maintain positive relationships. B: Recognize individual and group similarities and differences. 2B.2a. Identify differences among and contributions of various social and cultural groups. 3. Performance Objective(s) – Students will be able to… (List Lower-Order Knowledge, Higher-Order Knowledge, Skill, and Affect as appropriate). Take notes using the “Research Needed” worksheet. (Skill) Evaluate sources to locate their needed information. (HO) Present a PP based on the research found. (HO) Present a planned speech to accompany their PP. (HO) Reflect on what they have learned about globalization in the form of a portfolio. (HO) Globalization 88 4. Introduction/Anticipatory Set/Advanced Organizer/Focusing Event: Teacher will… Have a slide show going of all the flags from the countries the students will be presenting that day. Students will… See slide show as they come in. 5. Procedures: (Provide a description of the sequence of the instructional activities. Indicate both teacher and student activities.) Teacher will… Have students present their PP’s and speeches to the class one by one, and grade using the rubric. Students must turn in their research packet as well. Students will… Present their PP’s and speeches. Turn in research packet. 6. Closure (set of key questions for comprehension or processing): Teacher will… After all projects are shared, have students share their portfolios with each other. Students should pair up and share with one partner for 3 minutes and switch. Switch as many times as possible. Collect portfolios. Students will… Share their portfolios with a peer. Turn in their portfolios. 7. Assessment: Teacher will assess students’ ability to take notes using the “Research Needed” worksheet by collecting the research packets and checking for accuracy. Teacher will assess students’ ability to evaluate sources to locate their needed information by looking at student sources to see if they were credible. Teacher will assess students’ ability to create and present a PP based on the research found by viewing student PP’s and grading with a rubric. Teacher will assess students’ ability to create and present a planned speech to accompany their PP by listening to student speeches and grading with the rubric. Teacher will assess students’ ability to reflect on what they have learned about globalization in the form of a portfolio by collecting portfolios and grading with a rubric. 8. Accommodations for Individual Needs: Amy (ELL): Allow Amy to submit portfolio today as a draft only, and allow her to go Globalization 89 back and make corrections before the final grading. Tim (ADHD): Allow Tim to sit on a “move and sit” chair insert while in his seat and use the Velcro under his desk. Ron (LD): Allow Ron to submit portfolio today as a draft only, and allow him to go back and make corrections before the final grading. 9. Homework/Announcements: 10. Reflections on the Strengths and/or Weaknesses of your Lesson and Teaching Performance: Globalization 90 Student Portfolio Rubrics 1. Piece One Points 5 Description Provides a thoughtful answer that uses complete sentences and is related to learning about globalization. 4 Provides a thoughtful answer that doesn’t use complete sentences or is not related to learning about globalization. 3 Provides a thoughtful answer that doesn’t use complete sentences and is not related to learning about globalization. 2 Provides a careless answer that uses complete sentences and is related to learning about globalization. 1 Provides a careless answer that doesn’t use complete sentences and/or is not related to learning about globalization. 0 Provides no answer. 2. Piece Two Points 5 Description Provides a thoughtful answer that uses complete sentences and is related to learning about globalization. 4 Provides a thoughtful answer that doesn’t use complete sentences or is not related to learning about globalization. 3 Provides a thoughtful answer that doesn’t use complete sentences and is not related to learning about globalization. 2 Provides a careless answer that uses complete sentences and is related to learning about globalization. 1 Provides a careless answer that doesn’t use complete sentences and/or is not related to learning about globalization. 0 Provides no answer. Globalization 91 3. Piece Three Points 5 Description Provides a thoughtful answer that uses complete sentences and is related to learning about globalization. 4 Provides a thoughtful answer that doesn’t use complete sentences or is not related to learning about globalization. 3 Provides a thoughtful answer that doesn’t use complete sentences and is not related to learning about globalization. 2 Provides a careless answer that uses complete sentences and is related to learning about globalization. 1 Provides a careless answer that doesn’t use complete sentences and/or is not related to learning about globalization. 0 Provides no answer. Globalization 92 Contains Uses correct grammar, spelling, punctuation, capitalization and structure in PP. 3 points- 4-0 errors 2 points- 5-8 errors 1 points- 8 or more errors 0 points- illegible Contains All Needed Information listed on the research page. One point per needed fact. Design and Animation 5points- design and animation present 3 points- only design or animation present 0 points- neither are present Speech Format 10 points- contains an introduction, body, and conclusion. 7 points- missing an introduction, body, or conclusion. 5 points- missing two components 3 points- no clear structure 0 points- no speech given or speech does not align to PP Speech Presentation 3 points- speaks clearly and maintains appropriate eye contact 2 points- does not speaks clearly or maintain appropriate eye contact 1 point- does not speak clearly and does not maintain appropriate eye contact. 0 points- no speech given or speech does not align to PP Turns in “Needed Research” packet. 2 points- present and filled in completely. 1 points- present but not filled in completely. 0 points- not present Sources Sited 2 points- sources sited correctly and listed on last page of PP. 1 points- does not site sources correctly or does not listed on last page of PP. 0 points- sources not sited Contains Five Pictures 2 points- 5 picture present 1 points- missing pictures 0 points- no pictures Contains Graph 3 points- graph is accurate and properly formatted 2 points- graph is accurate but not properly formatted 1 point- graph is not accurate or properly formatted 0 points- no graph Points Total _______/ 55 points 0 1 2 0 - 25 3 _______ 0 3 5 0 3 5 7 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 3 10 Globalization 93 Daily Schedule Students at Richard Ira Jones Middle School follow an A-B day schedule. In total all students have seven different class periods: science, social studies, language arts-literature, math, fine arts, physical education, and study hall. All classes last for one and a half hours, except language arts-literature which is taught in a three hour block. Students have four class periods on the day that excludes the language arts-literature block and only three class periods on the day which includes the language arts-literature block. The following schedule shows when each of the ten lessons from the Globalization IDU will be taught. On the calendar each set of two consecutive days are grouped together to express that students who have that class period on A day will receive that lesson on the first grouped day and those who have that class period on B day will receive that lesson on the last grouped day. Each lesson is marked by its sequential number and the class period it will taught during. Monday Tuesday Initiating Activity: Taught in Social Studies Lesson 2: Taught in Study Hall Continued… Lesson 5: Taught in Math Wednesday Thursday Lesson 3: Taught in Study Hall Lesson 4: Taught in Language Arts/ Literature Friday Lesson 5: Taught in Math Lesson 6: Taught in Language Arts/ Literature Lesson 7: Taught in Fine Arts Lesson 9: Taught in Science Lesson 6: Taught in Language Arts/ Literature Lesson 8: Taught in Math Culminating Event: Taught in Study Hall Globalization 94 Checklist: Integration of Subject Areas Language ArtsLiterature Science Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 3 Lesson 4 Lesson 5 Lesson 6 X X X X X X Lesson 7 Lesson 8 X Lesson 10 X X Social Studies Lesson 9 X X X X X X X X X X Math X X Fine Art X Social and Emotional X X X Globalization 95 References Central Intelligence Agency. (12/03/2011). The World Fact Book. Retrieved from https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/ Central Intelligence Agency. (12/03/2011). The World Fact Book. 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