Toward Abstraction: The Modernist Revolution 1905 – 1914 ‘The Avant Garde’ Matisse Liberating color Fauvism Picasso Liberating form in space Cubism Fauvism ‘C'est Donatello dans la cage aux fauves!’ -- Louis Vauxcelles, Salon d'Automne, 1905. expressive use of color bold fragmented application of color color as emotion pure, brilliant color, applied straight from the paint tubes in an aggressive, direct manner to create a sense of an explosion on the canvas. André Dérain Mountains at Collioure, 1905, o/c, 32 x 39” long strokes of pure color “sticks of dynamite” “deliberate disharmonies” Derain, The Dance, 1905 Derain, Charing Cross, 1906 Derain, London Bridge, 1906 Maurice de Vlaminck, Restaurant at Bougival, 1906 Henri Matisse 1869-1951 “I hear colors sing” “When I put a green, it is not grass. When I put a blue, it is not the sky.” "Fauve painting is not everything, but it is the foundation of everything." Matisse, Notre Dame in late Afternoon, 1902 Matisse, Luxe, calm et volupte, 1904-5 Matisse, Open Window, 1905 Henri Matisse Woman with a Hat, autumn 1905 Oil on canvas; 31 1/4 x 23 1/2 in. Matisse Portrait of Madame Matisse/The Green Stripe 1905 Oil and tempera on canvas 15 x 12” Matisse Matisse, Bonheur de Vivre, 1905 Poussin, Bacchanalia, 1630 Matisse, Bonheur de Vivre, 1905 Ingres, Turkish Bath, 1862 Matisse, Bonheur de Vivre, 1905 Ingres, Golden Age, 1862 Matisse Blue Nude/Souvenir of Biskra 1907 36 1/4 x 55 1/8 in. (92.1 x 140.1 cm) Scenes and Types: Reclining Odalisque 1910-1930 Matisse, Blue Nude/Souvenir of Biskra, 1907 Vlaminck, Reclining Nude, 1906 Matisse, Blue Nude, Souvenir of Biskra, 1907 Henri Matisse Reclining Nude I (Aurora) 1907 bronze; 13 9/16 x 19 5/8 x 11 in Fluid line Flat color Curvilinear (arabesq Biomorphic forms Matisse Harmony in Red, 1908, 69 x 85” Matisse, The Dinner Table, 1896 Matisse, Harmony in Red, 1908 Matisse, Bathers with a Turtle, 1908 Picasso's Les Demoiselles d'Avignon (1907) and Matisse's Bathers with a Turtle (1908) Matisse, Dance, (first version) 1909 Matisse, Dance II, 1910 Matisse, Music, 1909 Matisse, The Conversation, 1909 Henri Matisse. Spanish Still Life (Seville II). 1911 Henri Matisse, The Red Studio, 1911, o/c, 71 x 86” Henri Matisse. The Piano Lesson. 1916. Oil on canvas 8' 1/2" x 6' 11 3/4" Odalisques by Matisse Matisse, JAZZ, 1947 Matisse, Chapel, 1940-s & 50’s