FALL 2014 SEMESTER SYLLABUS Marketing B8654-001 Retailing: Marketing Strategy With Implications For Valuation This course is principally marketing focused. Professor Feiner will lecture on a variety of retailing formats including department stores (e.g. Macys), mass merchandisers (e.g. Sears Holdings), discount store operators (e.g. Wal-Mart and Target) specialty apparel stores (e.g. The Gap), hard goods retailers (e.g. Best Buy), luxury goods companies (e.g. Gucci), upscale retailers (e.g. Saks), on-line retailers (e.g. Amazon), home improvement retailers (e.g. The Home Depot), vertically integrated retailers (e.g. Polo Ralph Lauren), and warehouse club operators (e.g. Costco). The class content will concentrate on marketing strategy as well as metrics. These will provide students with specific tangible takeaways and specific retailing situations. The first three retailing situations provide the students with strategy oriented dilemmas as well as a better understanding of marketing core competency. The latter situations (see paragraph four below) utilize specific case studies authored by Professor Feiner. In regard to the management oriented situations, these are examined in the context of: 1. The decision by J.C. Penney to bring in a former top level Apple executive to become its new CEO. The result of this decision was numerous changes in merchandising and marketing. In addition, there was the recruitment of a large number of outside top level executives – many from Apple - to replace the existing Penney ones. These changes resulted in significant loss of sales with a concurrent negative impact on the company’s bottom line as well as its stock. A second example of a key situation will be what happened at Saks, Inc. relatively recently. Specifically, as a result of a buyout, the new management recruited an executive from London-based Harrods to replace the top level American merchandising and marketing executive. Given the significant differences in customer tastes, consumer preferences, etc., was this the correct decision or should the new management rather have brought in a U. S. department store executive? Finally, a third marketing learning task will be to ask the students to act as though they were part of a McKinsey consulting team. They will be asked to recommend what should be done as it relates to a takeover of a company and the replacement of top level executives. These three examples will provide students with the ability to establish a so-called marketing metric grid (dashboard) which would in essence be their key learnings for the semester. The third part of the class will incorporate case studies authored by Professor Feiner in which students will be asked to focus on one or more key marketing questions. As examples, in the Walmart case study students will be asked questions relating to this large retailer being able to successfully transport its format to other countries across the globe. This case will focus on recognizing the ensuing challenges – customer tastes, pricing, etc. - from a marketing standpoint. In the case of Costco, students will be asked to focus on how a company which was essentially originated to sell to small businesses evolved from a marketing standpoint into a individual retail customer oriented format. Thirdly, students will be asked to focus on how a department store like Macy’s can compete against other apparel retailers such as Kohl’s, Limited Brands, Target. This question will focus on a number of marketing issues including the price value equation, etc. Lastly, the students will examine the marketing thesis associated with “the razor and razor blade” when we delve into the Green Mountain Coffee Roasters case. Here the individual coffee machine and associated individual pods represent the razor and blades respectively. From a marketing perspective, a number of key topics will be discussed to enable students to truly understand how different retailers operate. These include, but are not limited, to the following: 1. How a retailer can effectuate a successful price value equation to its customer base; 2. Understanding specific metrics such as sales productivity, markdown implications and sourcing from abroad vis a vie domestically; 3. Lastly, the course will include local store visits to New York City area retailers including Polo Ralph Lauren, Saks and Macys, where Professor Feiner will highlight how different retailers communicate with their customers through a variety of merchandising, pricing and in-store presentations . Professor Feiner will be accompanied in his presentations by key executives of the retailers visited. Key Learnings from taking this class. Students who take this class should come away with a strong understanding of how retailers utilize specific marketing strategies. Relatedly, students will learn through in depth lectures by Professor Feiner as well as through case studies authored by Professor Feiner. The end result should be that students will be able to assemble a marketing metric grid dashboard incorporating all the key learnings of the semester. Method of Evaluation: Course requirements (and evaluation) are: 1. Five case write ups (four page maximum in length); 2. In class task reviews of learnings from Professor Feiner’s lectures on marketing strategy; 3. And field work small group (to be done by three or four students together) projects on marketing metrics. Jeffrey M. Feiner was a Managing Director of Lehman Brothers in the Equity Research Department before retiring from that firm in February, 2002. Professor Feiner, who joined Lehman in November 1997, was the Senior Broadline Retailing Analyst covering department stores, mass merchandisers, discounters as well as luxury goods companies and specialty retailers. He had been a member of the prestigious Institutional Investor All-America Research Team every year since 1974. Many institutional investors considered Professor Feiner as the expert on Wal-Mart Stores through his eleven treatises entitled Wal-Mart Stores – An Encyclopedia Series. His last published Wal-Mart Stores report was entitled The Encyclopedia XBuilding a Global Brand. This is still used as a reference piece by many institutional investors. Prior to joining Lehman Brothers, Professor Feiner spent six years as a Managing Director at Salomon Brothers. Prior to 1992, he spent 15 years at Merrill Lynch & Co. covering the same industries. Before Merrill Lynch, he was a Research Analyst at Drexel Burnham Lambert and Dean Witter & Co. For the past thirteen years Mr. Feiner has been associated with Tremblant Capital, a New York money management firm which specializes in investing in retailing and consumer related companies and stocks. In addition, to being a Wall Street Retailing Analyst, Mr. Feiner was frequently quoted in the Wall Street Journal and New York Times as well as being a frequent guest on CNBC, Louis Rukeyser’s Wall Street week program and a guest speaker at many retailing forums including the National Retail Federation. Professor Feiner holds a BS in Economics from the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School of Business and an MBA in Finance from the Columbia University Graduate School of Business. He is a Chartered Financial Analyst and a member of the National Retail Federation, the New York Society of Security Analysts, the Merchandising Analyst Group of New York and the Financial Analyst Federation. Professor Feiner joined the faculty of Columbia Business School in the spring of 2003 teaching Retailing: Strategy & Execution. He first began teaching a half semester course on a joint basis with another Professor in the spring of 2003. He then returned to teach the class by himself for half a semester in the fall of 2003. Reflecting continued student enthusiasm, the course was again expanded to a full semester in the fall of 2004 and again was repeated in the fall of 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013. Professor Feiner is returning in the fall of 2014 to teach another full semester course. Domenico De Sole - Chairman of Tom Ford Brands and former President-Gucci Group Millard Drexler, Chairman & CEO, J. Crew Frank Blake, Chairman & CEO, The Home Depot Stephen Sadove, former Chairman and CEO, Saks, Inc. Jerry Storch, former Chairman and CEO, Toys R Us David Tehle, EVP & CFO, Dollar General Pamela Hootkin, SVP Treasurer & Investor Relations, Phillips-Van Heusen Brad Sikorski, Vice President of Operations Finance, Walmart Rob Campbell, SVP Finance, Nordstrom Rob Coope, General Manager, Costco Wholesale