Guided Notes 7th Grade 12-3-2013 Lesson 34 1. CLAMARE is a Latin word meaning_____TO SHOUT_________. Words that come from this include CLAMOR- a lout outcry- and PROCLAMATION- a public announcement. 2. Rules for doubling final consonants: a. When a one-syllable word ends with a _____CONSONANT______________preceded by a ___VOWEL______, we double the final consonant before adding a suffix that begins with a vowel. Examples: b. Drop + ed =dropped c. Sin + er= sinner d. Trip + ing= tripping e. Big + est= biggest f. Run + y= runny 3. Exceptions: bused, sewing, _writing, edited_________ 4. When a word of two or more syllables ends with a single ___CONSONANT____________preceded by a single ___VOWEL___________, we double the final consonant if the word is _____STRESSED____________on the last syllable: a. Forget + ing= forgetting b. Repel + ed=repelled c. Submit + ed=submitted 5. DO NOT DOUBLE…… a. The final consonant of a word ending with a ____CONSONANT PRECEDED BY A VOWEL______, when adding a suffix that begins with a consonant. Examples: sadly, spotless, madness b. ALSO, DO NOT DOUBLE the final consonant if it is preceded by two vowels or another ____CONSONANT_______. Examples: rained, warmly, broadest 6. PRACTICE TIME! Add the suffixes to these words. a. Chop +ing = CHOPPING b. Commit + ed= COMMITTED c. Bad + ly= BADLY d. Pain + less= PAINLESS e. Luck + y= LUCKY Now try it on your own: Tap + ed= Stop + ing= Glad + ly= Benefit + ed= Flat + ness= 7. LIABILITY: __SOMETHING THAT IS A DISADVANTAGE________ 8. INVERTEBRATES have no____BACKBONE______________. 9. ARCHIPELAGO: a chain of ____ISLANDS_____________. 10. What is the past tense of SLAP? SLAPPED 11. Underline each action verb: My ancestor, Patrick O’Hara, left Ireland and sailed to New York City. 12. Underline the linking verb: The dog looks very unhappy in her kennel. 13. Underline each preposition: Near the abandoned village of Dudley Town lies a cemetery. 14. Correct this sentence fragment: Captain America, a well-known hero. Captain America, a well-known hero, is one of the Avengers. 15. Underline each compound noun: Motorboats were all over the lake. 16. What is the present tense form of SIN? SINS 17. Write the present participle, past tense and past participle of the verb SCURRY. Use the table! IS SCURRYING, SCURRIED, HAS SCURRIED Verb Present Present Past Past Tense Participle Tense Participle Elude Eludes Is Eluded Has eluding eluded 18. Underline the words that should be capitalized. “yes,” said mr. o’hara, “i am a ghost that haunts northern ireland.” 19. Underline the possessive noun in this sentence: The ghost’s anger scared the people.