Grice 1 Jeremy Grice September 7, 2015 English 2089 Dr. Murdock Family and community If any of the characters in this story were powerless to change the events in the story “Our Time” by John Edgar Wideman, it would have been Robby’s mother. While everyone experiences hardship from time-to-time, the amount of negative situations that unfolded in such a short time in her life had a mind altering impact. While the passing of her husband and her sons best friend Garth could be too much for some individuals, the incarceration of her son was the final straw in her change of the mindset she had of the system that controls us on a day-to-day basis. While the individuals closest to Garth couldn’t fully come to terms with what happened to Garth, Robby took this unfortunate event as a personal offense. Over the course of this story, you can tell she knows her son is headed down a bad path, but she has no idea just how bad things were going to get. It was as if all the events beforehand were too much for Robby, and his mother sensed it. “My mother worried about Robby all the time. Whenever I visited home, sooner or later I’d find myself alone with Mom and she’d pour out her fears about Robby’s wildness, the deep trouble he was bound for, the web of entanglements and intrigues and bad company he was weaving around himself with a maddening disregard for the inevitable consequences.” (Pg. 428) Wideman does such a good job with making the reader feel immersed and connected with the characters in the story, that you can sense a feeling of hopelessness in Robby’s mother. The couch where Robby sat could be viewed as the antagonist in this scene, because it’s acting Grice 2 almost as a barrier between Robby and his mother. He’s refusing to leave the couch, and his mother is begging him to follow her out of the house. “She knew better. Knew if I didn’t come right then, chances was I wasn’t coming at all. She knew but wasn’t nothing she could do. Guess I knew I was lying too.” (Pg. 451). At this particular point in the story, its almost as if she’s fighting with the idea that her son has been lost, and she can’t bring him back. This broke her down, because she had given everything she had to her children, and to see one doing the things Robby was doing, almost took a part of her she knew she would never get back. A parent will dedicate every ounce of energy they have to ensuring their children are raised correctly. Robby's mother gave her children everything she could, and this could be taken almost as a personal blow to her. When your child fails, it is almost as if you are failing as the parent. “In spite of all her temperamental and philosophic resistance to extremes, my mother would be radicalized” (Pg. 432) Throughout the entirety of this story, Robby’s mother presents herself as someone with common sense. Throughout everything that had happened, she stayed reserved and never let her opinions on the situations to get the best of her. After Robby was incarcerated, his mother changed her viewpoint on the way things were handled. It seemed like the way Garth was treated by the Doctors was what made Robby’s mother realize that the individuals in her hometown of Homewood were treated differently than those who lived in wealthier neighborhoods. “She didn’t invent the two sides and initially didn’t believe there couldn’t be a middle ground. She extended the benefit of the doubt. Tried to situate herself somewhere in between, acknowledging the evil of her son’s crime while simultaneously holding on to the fact that he existed as a human being before, after, and during the crime he’d committed.” (Pg. 432). From an outsider’s point of view, Robby had committed murder. The problem with outsiders is that Grice 3 they do not truly know the individual. They do not truly know what type of person the individual is. They don’t know their strengths and weaknesses, and what may have led to them committing the crime. It is very different when the person who commits the crime is your child. During this whole ordeal, she tried to see the best in her son. The last way she would have ever wanted to look at her son to look at him as a murderer. “A double bind. Bad enough to be ripped off by anonymous thieves. How much worse if the thief is your son? For mom the robbery was proof Robby was gone. Somebody else walking round in his skin. Mom was wounded in ways I hadn’t begun to guess at.” (Pg. 454) How much does an individual have to lose before they lose what makes them who they are? While every person will be different, it was the death of his best friend and his father that proved to push Robby over the edge. While losing your father is something that is beyond difficult to deal with, dealing with the loss of his best friend Garth in the manner in which it happened is what pushed Robby into the darkness. “Both my grandfathers died on December 28. My grandmother died just after dawn on December 29. My sister lost a baby early in January. The end of the year has become associated with mourning’s, funerals; New Year’s Day arrives burdened by a sense of loss, bereavement. Robby birthday became tainted.” (Pg. 448) For Robby’s family, death became a common event sadly. It is easy to see why Robby formed such a negative outlook on life and toward society. For his mother, she lost her son to the events that unfolded in such a short time. All of these things go to show that our various discourses affect each other in both positive and negative ways. For Robby, his main discourse was heavily affect by the community in which he lived. His community is extremely unstable, which could be blamed for his need for Grice 4 the alcohol and drugs. Robby needed an escape from the life that surrounded him, and a positive escape was non existent. Grice 5 References Wideman, John Edgar. “Our Time.” Ways of Reading: An Anthology for Writers. Bartholomae, Anthony Petrosky, and Stacey Waite. Bedford/St. Martin’s 2014. 422-59. Print.