San Francisco December 7, 2012 Destination Europe POLAND Chemistry and Biology of Cancer ----------Drug Discovery in Academia Waldemar Priebe, Ph.D. Professor of Chemistry and Professor of Medicinal Chemistry Importance of Entrepreneurial Scientists to the Future of the EU and American Economy Waldemar Priebe • Professor, Medicinal Chemistry, UT MD Anderson Cancer Center • Over 25 years research experience in drug discovery and development • Founder or Founding Scientist of 5 Biotech Co. • Aronex Pharmaceuticals • Houston Pharmaceuticals • Reata Pharmaceuticals • Moleculin, LLC • IntertechBio • Licensed 7 compounds to industry with 4 drugs in clinical studies in humans 2 • Over 180 research papers and 50 patents TEXAS: an overview Population: 23 mln Labor Force: 11 mln Unemployment Rate: 4.2 % 2nd Most Populous State 261,797 square miles of land (twice as Germany) History of The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Monroe Dunaway Anderson created a charitable foundation in 1936. After his death, the MD Anderson Foundation provided funding and land to build a cancer hospital to serve the citizens of Texas. LeMaistre Clinic Building opened in 1996 -- 15,756 sq. m. Alkek Hospital Building opened in 1998 -- 70,212 sq. m. Mays Clinical Building opened in 2004 --113,112 sq. m. Texas Medical Center UT MD Andersons Sister Institution Network MDACC Sister Institutions Breast Awareness and Research Partnerships Co-Branded Institutions Sister Institutions France Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif Germany German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg Norway The Norwegian Cancer Consortium Poland The Polish Cancer Consortium 10 Structure of the WP631–AC/GTAC/GT Complex 1 WP631 inhibits (at 60 nM) Sp1-activated transcription initiation in vitro J. Med. Chem., 40: 261-266, 1997 Biochem. Pharmacol. 63, 1251-1258, 2002 Biochemistry, 36: 5940-5946, 1997 Eur. J. Biochem., 270: 764-770, 2003 Biochemistry, 36: 8663-8670, 1997 Biochemistry. 43(23):7584-7592, 2004 Biochemistry, 37: 1743-1753, 1998 Eur. J. Biochem., 271, 3556–3566, 2004 Nucleic Acid Res., 27: 3402-3409, 1999 J. Med. Chem., 48, 8209-8219, 2005 Curr. Med Chem. 8: 1-8, 2001 J. Biol. Chem., 276: 34486, 2001 Methods in Enzymology, Vol. 340, 529-555, 2001 WP631 Kobs = 3 x 1011 M-1 Waldemar Priebe Patient Examples in Phase I Trial of WP744 (RTA744, Berubicin) Patient 119 Achieves Partial Response After 2 Cycles of RTA 744 at a Dose of 7.5 mg/m2/day x 3 Before RTA 744 Oct 20, 2006 After 2 Cycles 52 Year-old female Diagnosed with AO December 2000 Previous treatments include resection, RT, resection, Tmz, resection 81% reduction in lesion Evidence of Clinical Activity of Berubicin (RTA744/WP744) in Phase I Patient 104 Achieves Complete Response After 7 Cycles of RTA 744 at a Dose 2.4 mg/m2/day x 3 Before RTA 744 Jan 20 After 2 Cycles Mar 7 After 6 Cycles July 11 52 year-old male Recurrent GBM progressed from AA Previous treatments include resection, RT + Tmz, Tmz + Thalidomide + Accutane + Celebrex (8 cycles) Complete Response ongoing 3 years later After 7 Cycles Aug 1 F18-FDG PET Scan of “Hot” Tumor Treated with 2-DG F18-FDG PET Baseline Study 24 Hours Repeat F18-FDG PET Post Treatment with 2-DG