The Collapse of the Universe
Written by:
ABDEL DAYEM AL KAHEEL
www.kaheel7.com
Prepared by:Ahmed Adham
ahmed.adham.eg@gmail.com
Translated by:Ola Ahmed
unfoldingrose36@hotmail.com
Introuction
Most of the scientific studies point out that the
universe is expanding at an accelerating
rate surpassing the scientists imagination
and consequently will collapse, a fact that
the Holy Quran had clearly talked about in
many verses.
In this presentation we will dive in this fact to
understand the holy Qur’an in a new
perspective.
Quran And Godless People
The tenet of the Godless people depends on an essential
principle that is the universe was found by coincidence
and that it will stay endlessly. The Quran had disagreed
this principle and showed the falseness of those
disbelievers by telling them that the universe will
collapse and nothing will remain except Allah, the
Almighty.
All praises to him says: "And invoke not any other
god along with Allâh none has the right to be
worshipped but He. Everything will perish
save His Face.His is the Decision, and to
Him you (all) shall be returned" 88: Al Qasas.
Also says: "Whatsoever is on it (the earth)
will perish* And the Face of your Lord full
of Majesty and Honour will remain forever"
(26-27 Al Rahman).
What do recent researches emphasize?
Professor Andrea Lindy at the Physics
Department, Stanford University and
his wife Renata Caosh, confirm that
the expansion of the universe will be
ceased and the universe will
collapse in the relatively nearby
future.
The researchers added that the new
theory points out that the Dark
Energy which appears to pull the
universe, this energy's repulsive
force is gradually slowing down
leading into the collapse of the
universe and everything to fall into
the "Black Holes".
Here, we can feel one of the great
blessings of Allah, the Exalted,
which is holding the universe to be
consistent and not to come apart.
If the coincidence was to rule the
universe, then there will be
strenuous collisions between
universe parts and falling of
meteors, rocks, stars and others but
what prevents this is Allah's mercy
upon us, as He be exalted states in
the Quran: "He withholds the
heaven from falling on the earth
except by His Leave. Verily, Allâh is,
for mankind, Full of Kindness, Most
Merciful" (65 Al Hajj).
What is Supernova?
The scientists, in their amazing results
that they have concluded, had relied
on the observation of what is
called "Supernova", that is the
exploded stars that can
be observed at the other side of the
universe.
For the explanation of this phenomenon,
the scientists used an idea proposed
by the scientist Einstein, which tells
that there is, in apparently empty
space (but it is not empty), a type of
empty energy that is referred to as the
Dark Energy which repels everything
around separately.
The scientists expect that the galaxies
would separate from each other and
become like separated islands of
dead stars that can be even hardly
distinguished from each other,
which means that the light of the
stars will gradually fade away till it
disappears.
This was stated in the Quran in
Allah's, the Almighty, speech: "Then
when the stars lose their lights* And
when the heaven is cleft asunder"
(8-9 Al Mursalat).
These verses confirm that the stars
will not stay forever, they will run
out of fuel and their brightness will
gradually reduce until it completely
fades away. The Quran expression
is scientifically precise as it
complies with the modern scientific
facts. The second verse also
confirms a recent scientific
discovery about the heaven that is
the presence of clefts in the
Heaven.
Moreover, the scientist said that our
galaxy, Milky Way, will become
like an isolated island in an
unchanging sea of totally dark
space within the next 15 billion
years (the actual period of time is
know by nobody except Allah).
He, the Exalted says: "And when the
stars fall" (2: Al Takwir).
This is what the scientists believe
now; they say that stars of all
galaxies will fade away gradually
leaving cold clumps of frozen
planets that will be swollen by the
Black Holes.
Scientists say that the age of the
Universe is estimated to be 14
billion years and it is now at the
middle of its age.
However, Professor Lindy says that
the physics scientists know that the
Dark Energy can be negative and
that the Universe might collapse in
the very far future about trillions of
years to come.
But, we have to mention that the
day of Judgment and the
Universal collapse will happen
surprisingly, unlike what the
scientists believe that it will take
billion of years to happen.
The reason behind this is what
Allah, all praises to Him, says in
Quran: "And to Allâh belongs the
Unseen of the heavens and the
earth. And the matter of the Hour
is not but as a twinkling of the eye,
or even nearer. Truly! Allâh is Able
to do all things" ( Al- Nahl).
Also be He exalted says: "People
ask you concerning the Hour, say:
"The knowledge of it is with Allâh
only. What do you know? It may be
that the Hour is near!“ (63: Al
Ahzab).
New Study emphasizes
that the Universe is flat
The astronomers working at the
sophisticated telescope, based in a
far hill across the Desert of Chile,
had managed to get the most clear
and detailed photos for what is
known as the first ray appeared in
the universe.
These photos are considered as the
first applied scientific test for theory
of Universe Evolution and
Development, also they serve as the
first scientific evidence to prove
that the Universe is flat and
governed by the Dark Energy and
matter.
The big telescope consists of 13
telescopes working by connective
microwaves and it is based on
5080 meters height above sea level
in one of the driest deserts in the
world,
the Atacama Desert in Chile.
The telescope, known as Cosmic
Background Imager, had managed
to get photos for the tiny
variations of microwaves in the
deep space or what is known by
the scientists as "the Echoes of
the Big Bang".
These tiny microwaves are
background radiations exploring
the universe for around 14 billion
years, i.e. since the appearance of
the first atom in the Universe
according to the Big Bang theory.
The pictured maps of the
vibrations and variations
illustrate the first formation of
the universe surrounding us,
which means that they are the
first origins of the matter and
energy which had evolved and
transformed to what we have
identified of hundred of
thousands of cosmic clumps of
hundred of galaxies, isthmus
and aggregated stars and
planets.
The Holy Quran had already talked
about these clumps, He names it
Big Stars, Allah, the Exalted says:
"And indeed, we have put the big
stars in the heaven and we
beautified it for the beholders"
(16: Al Hijr).
So, the big star is a big and
exquisite structure that is present
in the universe at high density
and the scientists call them
"Cosmic Structure".
Rita Colwell, the Director of the
National Science Foundation,
said that this study's
conclusions are considered the
best and most significant of its
kind till now because each new
photo of the early universe
enriches our knowledge of how
was the universe evolution and
birth, and the more the universe
expands and inflates, the more
we gain knowledge about the
origin and way of expansion of
the universe.
The head of research team, Antony
Redhead, says that we have
seen, for the first time, how the
first seeds had granted the life
for the galaxies and massive
cosmic clumps, which puts the
proofing theories for the
universe evolution under
telescope.
Here, we say that the Quran had
manifested this fact in the
following verse: "And
(remember) the Day when we
shall roll up the heaven like a
scroll rolled up for books. As we
began the first creation, we shall
repeat it. (It is) a promise binding
upon us. Truly, we shall do it."
(104 Al-Anbiya'a).
The data that the scientists had
accessed thanks to the
telescope, especially the data
related to the distribution of
temperature, support the
modifications done to the idea
from which the Big Bang theory
was revealed.
This idea is known as "Inflation
theory". It was mentioned that a
group of International
Astronauts in April 2000, had
discovered the first evidences
that support the theory of a flat
universe meaning that the
parallel lines of which do not
cross or interfere.
Universe will not
crunch into small
particles
A new study published in Nature
Magazine had showed up one of
the most complicated secrets of
universe, as it clarifies that our
universe is flat not convex as was
thought before.
These conclusions were obtained
due to a zeppelin journey above
the South Pole continent. The
description of a flat universe,
according to the scientists, means
that the conventional geometrical
rules can apply to it that is the light
travels in straight not curved lines.
The scientific point of view lately
tends to say that the universe is
flat and the latest facts added more
credibility on this view.
The same study had predicted that
the universe will stop expanding
at the end according to Big Bang
theory from which it had evolved,
but it will not collapse into small
particles!
Professor Peter Eddy, one of the
research team who
conducted the study said that the
result is very amazing and
it will result in rewriting the history
of the universe.
The information given by the study
includes precise mapping
for the faint afterglow of the Big
Bang, which is known as
Cosmic Microwave Background.
Wayne Hu, the teacher at the
Natural Science Academy had
informed that the results of the
study support the proposal that
the universe is flat in high
density and there is nothing to
make us believe that it will
collapse into small particles.
In this regard, my beloved
brothers, we say that the Quran
had affirmed these facts when
Allah, all praises to Him, said
that the universe will be rolled
on and not disintegrated into
small fractures, Allah the
Exalted says: "And (remember)
the Day when We shall roll up
the heaven like a scroll rolled up
for books".
This is agreed with
the recent findings.
Universe Recreation
The scientists now discuss the
recreation of the universe, scientist
Neil Turok at Cambridge University
is founding the base for a new
theory which states that many of
the cosmic phenomena are being
recreated such as water cycle,
climate cycle, carbon cycle, stars
cycle, rocks cycle and many more.
The following Quran verse is
manifestly describing this matter:
"As we began the first creation, we
shall repeat it. (It is) a promise
binding upon us. Truly, we shall do
it.“
He also confirmed that the process of
recreation is a suitable one in
harmony with the general system
of universe.
The scientists noticed the
expansion of the universe at
accelerated rates because of the
Dark matter which is more than
96% of the universe matter.
There are many verses which
confirmed Allah's recreation and
repetition of the universe, all
praises to Him.
Allah, the Almighty says: "See they
not how Allah originates the
creation, then repeats it. Verily,
that is easy for Allah." (19: Al
Ankabut)
Also be He exalted says: "Allah
(Alone) originates the creation,
then He will repeat it, then to
Him you will be returned“
(11: ArRum).
The Big Rip
The universe is accelerating in its
expansion, as found by the
scientists, which means that the
galaxies moving at an accelerated
velocity, in another meaning, the
velocity of the galaxies changes
with time and becomes faster. We
can imagine this through the
following example: Car A speed is
100 km/hr, which is a constant
speed.
Car B speed is zero then 10 km/hr
then 20 then 30 then 40 then 50
and so on. This car is moving at
an accelerated speed and so is
the expansion of the universe. Its
rate of expansion is accelerated
not constant.
The question asked by the
scientists: what makes the
universe expansion accelerating?
At the beginning, they have assumed the presence
of dark matter that strongly attracts the galaxies
making them accelerating at their movement,
then after doing certain calculations they found
that this matter comprises 96% of the universe!
This led the scientist Robert R. Caldwell to
propose the Big Rip theory which states that
everything in the universe starting from atoms
and what is even smaller up to the humans,
planets, stars, galaxies, everything will be ripped
apart before the Big Rip of the universe.
He also added that the dark energy, which is still a
phantom, will greatly participate in the horrible
ending of the universe in the Big Rip.
Conclusion
If we contemplated the verses of the
Quran, we shall find it assuring
the rip of the universe, Allah the
Almighty says: "Then when the
heaven is rent asunder, and it
becomes rosy or red like red-oil,
or red hide" (37: Al Rahman).
And moreover: "Then on that Day
shall the (Great) Event befall. And
the heaven will be rent asunder,
for that Day it (the heaven) will be
frail and torn up".
(15-16: Al Haqqa).
The great heaven will become frail;
this is what Quran revealed and was
agreed with the scientific studies in
Astronomy.
Furthermore, due to the importance of
this cosmic event, Allah Had named
one chapter in the Quran by "rip" or
"al inshiqaq", the first verse of this
chapter says: " When the heaven is
split asunder, And listens to and
obeys its Lord - and it must do so".
(1-2: Al Inshiqaq).
This verse tells us that the universe will not stay forever, it will rather
collapse and be ripped apart and it is God's willing which guided the
scientists to discover physical evidences for this end to prove to the
suspicious that the Day of Judgment is undoubted truth.
Bibliography
•
•
•
•
Universe Reborn Endlessly in New Model of the
Cosmos, www.nationalgeographic.com, April 25,
2002.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/arabic/news/newsid_2347
000/2347651.stm
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/arabic/news/newsid_7270
00/727678.stm
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/arabic/sci_tech/newsid_20
07000/2007441.stm
We have to supplicate God by saying :( Our Lord! Let not our
hearts deviate (from the truth) after You have guided us, and grant
us mercy from You. Truly, You are the Best granter.)( Sûrat ÂlImrân- verse 8))
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