Wheelock's vocab

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Chapter Part of Speech
1
pronoun
1
pronoun
1
noun
(indeclinable)
1
adverb
1
adverb
1
conjunction
1
verb (1)
1
verb (1)
1
verb (2)
1
1
1
verb (1)
verb (1)
verb (1)
1
verb (2)
1
verb (2)
1
verb (1)
1
verb (1)
1
1
verb (2)
verb (2)
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
verb (2)
verb (1)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (1)
2
2
2
2
2
2
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (1)
Latin
me
quid
nihil, n.
English
me, myself
what
nothing
non
not
saepe
often
si
if
amo, amare, amavi, amatum to love, like (amabo te: please (I will love you))
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi,
to think, ponder, consider, plan
cogitatum
debeo, debere, debui,
to owe; ought, must
debitum
do, dare, dedi, datum
to give, offer
erro, errare, erravi, erratum
to wander, err, go astray, be mistaken
laudo, laudare, laudavi,
to praise
laudatum
moneo, monere, monui,
to remind, advise, warn
monitum
salveo, salvere, -, to be well, be in good health (salve and
salvete: hello)
servo, servare, servavi,
to preserve, save, keep, guard
servatum
conservo, conservare,
to preserve, conserve, maintain (stronger than
conservavi, conservatum
servo)
terreo, terrere, terrui, territum
to frighten, terrify
valeo, valere, valui, valiturum
to be strong, have power; be well (vale and
valete: good-bye, farewell)
video, videre, vidi, visum
to see; observe, understand
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatum
to call, summon
fama, -ae, f.
rumour, report; fame, reputation
forma, -ae, f.
form, shape; beauty
fortuna, -ae, f.
fortune, luck
ira, -ae, f.
ire, anger
nauta, -ae, m.
sailor
patria, -ae, f.
fatherland, native land, (one's) country
pecunia, -ae, f.
money
philosophia, -ae, f.
philosophy (Greek philosophia: love of wisdom)
poena, -ae, f.
penalty, punishment (idiom, poenas dare: to
pay the penalty)
poeta, -ae, m.
poet
porta, -ae, f.
gate, entrance
puella, -ae, f.
girl
rosa, -ae, f.
rose
sententia, -ae, f.
feeling, thought, opinion, vote, sentence
vita, -ae, f.
life; mode of life
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
conjunction
conjunction
interjection
preposition
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (2)
noun (2)
noun (2)
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (2)
adjective
adjective
adjective
preposition
antiquus, -a, -um
magnus, -a, -um
meus, -a, -um
multus, -a, -um
tuus, -a, -um
et
sed
O
sine
ager, agri, m.
agricola, -ae, m.
amica, -ae, f.
amicus, -i, m.
femina, -ae, f.
filia, -ae, f.
filius, -ii, m.
numerus, -i, m.
populus, -i, m.
puer, pueri, m.
sapientia, -ae, f.
vir, viri, m.
avarus, -a, -um
pauci, -ae, -a
Romanus, -a, -um
de
3
3
3
3
preposition
adverb
adverb
verb (2)
3
4
4
4
verb (1)
noun (2)
noun (2)
noun (2)
in (+ abl.)
hodie
semper
habeo, habere, habui,
habitum
satio, satiare, satiavi, satiatum
basium, -ii, n.
bellum, -i, n.
consilium, -ii, n.
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
noun (1)
noun (2)
noun (2)
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun
(indeclinable)
noun (2)
4
ancient, old-time
large, great, important
my
much, many
your (used when speaking to one person)
and (et...et: both...and)
but
O!, Oh! (commonly used with the vocative)
without (takes ablative)
field, farm
farmer
friend
friend
woman
daughter (dative and ablative plural, filiabus)
son
number
the people, a people, a nation
boy; boys, children
wisdom
man, hero
greedy, avaricious
few, a few (usually plural)
Roman
down from, from; concerning, about (takes
ablative)
in, on (takes ablative)
today
always
to have, hold, possess, consider, regard
cura, -ae, f.
donum, -i, n.
exitium, -ii, n.
magister, magistri, m.
magistra, -ae, f.
mora, -ae, f.
nihil, n.
to satisfy, sate
kiss
war
plan, purpose, counsel, advice, judgement,
wisdom
care, attention, caution, anxiety
gift, present
destruction, ruin
schoolmaster, teacher, master
school mistress, teacher, mistress
delay
nothing
oculus, -i, m.
eye
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
noun (2)
noun (2)
noun (2)
noun (2)
adjective
adjective
adjective
officium, -ii, n.
otium, -ii, n.
periculum, -i, n.
remedium, -ii, n.
bellus, -a, -um
bonus, -a, -um
humanus, -a, -um
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
5
5
adjective
adjective
adjective
noun (2)
adjective
verb (1)
verb (irregular)
noun (1)
noun (2)
malus, -a, -um
parvus, -a, -um
stultus, -a, -um
stultus, -i, m.
verus, -a, -um
iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutum
sum, esse, fui, futurum
adulescentia, -ae, f.
animus, -i, m.
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (2)
pronoun
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
conjunction
enclitic
caelum, -i, n.
culpa, -ae, f.
gloria, -ae, f.
verbum, -i, n.
te
liber, libera, liberum
noster, nostra, nostrum
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
sanus, -a, -um
igitur
-ne
5
5
5
5
propter
cras
heri
quando
satis, n.
enough, sufficient (-ly)
5
5
preposition
adverb
adverb
adverb,
conjunction
adverb, noun
(indeclinable)
adverb
verb (1)
duty, service
leisure, peace
danger, risk
cure, remedy
pretty, handsome, charming
good, kind
pertaining to man, human, humane, kind,
refined, cultivated
bad, wicked, evil
small, little
foolish
a fool
true, real, proper
to help, aid, assist; to please
to be, exist
youth, young manhood, youthfulness
soul, spirit, mind; (plural) high spirits, pride,
courage
sky, heaven
fault, blame
glory, fame
word
you, yourself
free
our, ours
beautiful, handsome; fine
sound, healthy, sane
therefore, consequently (postpositive)
question (introduces questions the answer to
which is uncertain)
on account of, because of (takes accusative)
tomorrow
yesterday
when (si quando: if ever)
5
verb (1)
5
verb (2)
5
verb (2)
5
tum
then, at that time; thereupon, in the next place
ceno, cenare, cenavi,
to dine
cenatum
culpo, culpare, culpavi,
to blame, censure
culpatum
remaneo, remanere, remansi,
to remain, stay behind, abide, continue
remansum
maneo, manere, mansi,
to remain, stay, abide, continue
mansum
5
verb (1)
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
noun (1)
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (2)
noun (2)
noun (2)
adjective
noun (2)
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
conjunction,
enclitic
conjunction
adverb,
conjunction
adverb
adverb
adverb
6
6
verb (irregular)
verb (1)
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (1)
possum, posse, potui, tolero, tolerare, toleravi,
toleratum
amor, amoris, m.
carmen, carminis, n.
civitas, civitatis, f.
corpus, corporis, n.
homo, hominis, m.
labor, laboris, m.
littera, -ae, f.
7
noun (3)
mos, moris, m.
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (1)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (1)
noun (3)
nomen, nominis, n.
pax, pacis, f.
regina, -ae, f.
rex, regis, m.
tempus, temporis, n.
terra, -ae, f.
uxor, uxoris, f.
6
6
supero, superare, superavi,
superatum
dea, -ae, f.
deus, -i, m.
discipula, -ae, f.
discipulus, -i, m.
insidiae, -arum, f.
liber, libri, m.
tyrannus, -i, m.
vitium, -ii, n.
Graecus, -a, -um
Graecus, -i, m.
perpetuus, -a, -um
plenus, -a, -um
salvus, -a, -um
secundus, -a, -um
vester, vestra, vestrum
-que
sed
ubi
ibi
nunc
quare
to be above, have the upper hand, surpass;
overcome, conquer
goddess
god
learner, pupil, student
learner, pupil, student
ambush, plot, treachery (always plural)
book
absolute ruler, tyrant
fault, crime, vice
Greek
a Greek
perpetual, lasting, uninterrupted, continuous
full, abundant, generous
safe, sound
second; favorable
your, yours
and (enclitic) (appended to the second of two
words to be joined)
but
where, when
there
now, today, at present
because of which thing, therefore, wherefore,
why
to be able, can, could, have power
to bear, endure
love
song, poem
state, citizenship
body
human being, man
labor, work, toil; a work, production
a letter of the alphabet; (plural) a letter,
literature
habit, custom, manner; (plural) habits,
character
name
peace
queen
king
time; occasion, opportunity
earth, ground, land, country
wife
7
7
noun (3)
noun (3)
virgo, virginis, f.
virtus, virtutis, f.
7
7
7
adjective
preposition
preposition
novus, -a, -um
post
sub
7
7
verb (2)
verb (1)
8
8
noun (3)
noun (1)
audeo, audere, ausus sum, neco, necare, necavi,
necatum
Cicero, Ciceronis, m.
copia, -ae, f.
8
8
8
8
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
frater, fratris, m.
laus, laudis, f.
libertas, libertatis, f.
ratio, rationis, f.
8
8
8
8
8
8
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (1)
conjunction
preposition
preposition
scriptor, scriptoris, m.
soror, sororis, f.
victoria, -ae, f.
dum
ad
ex, e
8
8
8
adverb
adverb
verb (3)
numquam
tamen
ago, agere, egi, actum
8
verb (1)
8
8
8
8
verb (3)
verb (2)
verb (3)
verb (3)
demonstro, demonstrare,
demonstravi, demonstratum
disco, discere, didici, doceo, docere, docui, doctum
duco, ducere, duxi, ductum
gero, gerere, gessi, gestum
8
verb (3)
8
8
9
verb (3)
verb (3)
noun (2)
scribo, scribere, scripsi,
scriptum
traho, trahere, traxi, tractum
vinco, vincere, vici, victum
locus, -i, m.
9
9
9
9
noun (2)
noun (2)
pronoun
pronoun
morbus, -i, m.
studium, -ii, n.
hic, haec, hoc
ille, illa, illud
maiden, virgin
manliness, courage, excellence, character,
worth, virtue
new; strange
after, behind (takes accusative)
under, up under, close to (takes ablative with
verbs of rest, takes accusative with verbs of
motion)
to dare
to murder, kill
Cicero
abundance, supply; (plural) supplies, troops,
forces
brother
praise, glory, fame
liberty
reckoning, account; reason, judgement,
consideration; system; manner, method
writer, author
sister
victory
while
to, up to, near to (takes accusative)
out of, from, from within; by reason of, on
account of (takes ablative)
never
nevertheless, still
to drive, lead, do, act; pass, spend (gratias
agere: to give thanks)
to point out, show, demonstrate
to learn
to teach
to lead; consider, regard; prolong
to carry, carry on, manage, conduct,
accomplish, perform
to write, compose
to draw, drag, derive
to conquer, overcome
place; passage in literature (loca, -orum, n.:
places, regions)
disease, sickness
eagerness, zeal, pursuit, study
this; the latter; he, she, it, they
that; the former; the famous; he, she, it, they
9
pronoun
iste, ista, istud
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
conjunction
preposition
alius, alia, aliud
alter, altera, alterum
neuter, neutra, neutrum
nullus, -a, -um
solus, -a, -um
totus, -a, -um
ullus, -a, -um
unus, -a, -um
uter, utra, utrum
enim
in (+ acc.)
9
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
adverb
noun (1)
noun (3)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (1)
noun (3)
adjective
conjunction
preposition
verb (4)
verb (3i)
verb (3)
verb (3i)
verb (3i)
verb (4)
verb (4)
10
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
verb (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
pronoun
pronoun
pronoun
pronoun
adjective
adjective
that of yours, that; such (sometimes with
contemptuous force)
other, another (alii...alii: some...others)
the other (of two), second
not either, neither
not any, no, none
alone, only, the only
whole, entire
any
one, single, alone
either, which (of two)
for, in fact, truly (postpositive)
into, toward; against (takes accusative or
ablative)
too, too much, excessively
friendship
desire, longing, passion, cupidity, avarice
hour, time
nature
old age
fear
truth
way, road, street
pleasure
happy, fortunate, blessed
since, inasmuch as
with (takes ablative)
to hear, listen to
to take, capture, seize, get
to say, tell, speak; name, call
to make, do, accomplish
to flee, hurry away; go into exile; avoid, shun
to come
to come upon, find
nimis, nimium
amicitia, -ae, f.
cupiditas, cupiditatis, f.
hora, -ae, f.
natura, -ae, f.
senectus, senectutis, f.
timor, timoris, m.
veritas, veritatis, f.
via, -ae, f.
voluptas, voluptatis, f.
beatus, -a, -um
quoniam
cum
audio, audire, audivi, auditum
capio, capere, cepi, captum
dico, dicere, dixi, dictum
facio, facere, feci, factum
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitum
venio, venire, veni, ventum
invenio, invenire, inveni,
inventum
vivo, vivere, vixi, victum
to live
caput, capitis, n.
head; leader; beginning; life; heading; chapter
consul, consulis, m.
consul
nemo, neminis, m. or f.
no one, nobody
ego, mei
I
tu, tui
you
is, ea, id
this, that; he, she, it (demonstrative)
idem, eadem, idem
the same (demonstrative)
amicus, -a, -um
friendly
carus, -a, -um
dear
11
11
conjunction
conjunction
11
11
11
11
conjunction
adverb
adverb
verb (3)
11
11
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
verb (3)
verb (4)
noun (3)
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (3)
noun (1)
noun (2)
adjective
preposition
12
12
12
adverb
adverb
verb (3)
12
verb (3)
12
13
13
13
13
verb (1)
noun (1)
noun (2)
noun (2)
pronoun
13
13
13
13
13
pronoun
pronoun
adjective
adjective
adjective
13
13
13
13
13
conjunction
adverb
preposition
adverb
verb (3)
quod
neque, nec
because
and not, nor (neque...neque (or nec...nec):
neither...nor)
however; moreover (postpositive)
well, satisfactorily, quite
even
to understand
autem
bene
etiam
intellego, intellegere, intellexi,
intellectum
mitto, mittere, misi, missum
to send, let go
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensum
to feel, perceive, think, experience
adulescens, adulescentis, m.
young man
annus, -i, m.
year
Asia, -ae, f.
Asia
Caesar, Caesaris, m.
Caesar
mater, matris, f.
mother
medicus, -i, m.
doctor, physician
medica, -ae, f.
doctor, physician
pater, patris, m.
father
patientia, -ae, f.
suffering, patience, endurance
principium, -ii, n.
beginning
acerbus, -a, -um
harsh, bitter, grievous
pro
in front of, before, on behalf of, for the sake of,
in return for, instead of, for, as (takes ablative)
diu
for a long time
nuper
recently
amitto, amittere, amisi,
to lose, let go
amissum
cado, cadere, cecidi, casurum to fall ('casum' is an alternative fourth principal
part)
creo, creare, creavi, creatum
to create
divitiae, -arum, f.
riches, wealth (always plural)
factum, -i, n.
deed, act, achievement
signum, -i, n.
sign, signal, indication, seal
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself (etc.);
the very, the actual (intensive)
quisque, quidque
each one, each person (indefinite)
sui
himself, herself, itself, themselves (reflexive)
doctus, -a, -um
taught, learned, skilled
fortunatus, -a, -um
lucky, fortunate, happy
suus, -a, -um
his own, her own, its own, their own (reflexive
possessive)
nam
for
ante
before, in front of; previously
per
through (takes accusative)
olim
at that time, once, formerly; in the future
alo, alere, alui, altum
to nourish, support, sustain, increase, cherish
13
13
13
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
13
14
14
verb (3)
verb (3)
verb (1)
noun (3i)
noun (1)
noun (3i)
noun (3i)
noun (3i)
noun (3)
noun (3i)
noun (3i)
noun (3i)
noun (3)
noun (3i)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (3i)
noun (3i)
preposition
preposition
verb (1)
14
14
verb (3)
verb (1)
14
14
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
verb (2)
verb (1)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (3)
adjective
adjective
adjective
preposition
adverb
verb (irregular)
15
verb (irregular)
15
15
15
15
verb (irregular)
verb (irregular)
verb (irregular)
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
15
diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectum
iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctum
sto, stare, steti, statum
animal, animalis, n.
aqua, -ae, f.
ars, artis, f.
auris, auris, f.
civis, civis, m. and f.
ius, iuris, n.
mare, maris, n.
mors, mortis, f.
nubes, nubis, f.
os, oris, n.
pars, partis, f.
Roma, -ae, f.
turba, -ae, f.
urbs, urbis, f.
vis, vis, f.
ab, a
trans
appello, appellare, appellavi,
appellatum
curro, currere, cucurri, cursum
muto, mutare, mutavi,
mutatum
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentum
vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatum
Italia, -ae, f.
memoria, -ae, f.
tempestas, tempestatis, f.
centum
mille
miser, misera, miserum
inter
itaque
committo, committere,
commisi, commissum
exspecto, exspectare,
exspectavi, exspectatum
iacio, iacere, ieci, iectum
eicio, eicere, eieci, eiectum
timeo, timere, timui, unus, -a, -um
to esteem, love
to join
to stand, stand still, stand firm
a living creature, animal
water
art, skill
ear
citizen
right, justice
sea
death
cloud
mouth, face
part, share
Rome
uproar, disturbance, mob, crowd, multitude
city
force, power, violence
away from, from; by (takes ablative)
across (takes accusative)
to speak to, address (as), call, name
duo, duae, duo
two (always plural)
to run, rush, move quickly
to change, alter; exchange
to hold, keep, possess; restrain
to avoid, shun
Italy
memory, recollection
period of time, season; weather, storm
a hundred
thousand; (plural) thousands
wretched, miserable, unfortunate
between, among (takes accusative)
and so, therefore
to entrust, commit
to look for, expect, await
to throw, hurl
to throw out, drive out
to fear, be afraid of, be afraid
one
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
adjective,
cardinal
tres, tria
three
quattuor
four
quinque
five
sex
six
septem
seven
octo
eight
novem
nine
decem
ten
undecim
eleven
duodecim
twelve
tredecim
thirteen
quattuordecim
fourteen
quindecim
fifteen
sedecim
sixteen
septendecim
seventeen
duodeviginti
eighteen (literally two from twenty)
undeviginti
nineteen (literally one from twenty)
viginti
twenty
viginti unus
twenty-one (also unus et viginti)
viginti duo
twenty-two (also duo et viginti)
viginti tres
twenty-three (also tres et viginti)
viginti quattuor
twenty-four (also quattuor et viginti)
viginti quinque
twenty-five (also quinque et viginti)
triginta
thirty
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
16
adjective,
quadraginta
cardinal
adjective,
quinquaginta
cardinal
adjective,
sexaginta
cardinal
adjective,
septuaginta
cardinal
adjective,
octoginta
cardinal
adjective,
nonaginta
cardinal
adjective, ordinal
primus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
secundus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
tertius, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
quartus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
quintus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
sextus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
septimus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
octavus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
nonus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
decimus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
undecimus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
duodecimus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
tertius decimus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
quartus decimus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
quintus decimus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
sextus decimus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal septimus decimus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
duodevicesimus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
undevicesimus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
vicesimus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
vicesimus primus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal vicesimus secundus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
vicesimus tertius, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal vicesimus quartus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal vicesimus quintus, -a, -um
adjective, ordinal
tricesimus
adjective, ordinal
quadragesimus
adjective, ordinal
quinquagesimus
adjective, ordinal
sexagesimus
adjective, ordinal
septuagesimus
adjective, ordinal
octogesimus
adjective, ordinal
nonagesimus
noun (3)
aetas, aetatis, f.
forty
fifty
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
first
second
third
fourth
fifth
sixth
seventh
eighth
ninth
tenth
eleventh
twelfth
thirteenth
fourteenth
fifteenth
sixteenth
seventeenth
eighteenth (literally two from twenty)
nineteenth (literally one from twenty)
twentieth
twenty-first
twenty-second
twenty-third
twenty-fourth
twenty-fifth
thirtieth
fortieth
fiftieth
sixtieth
seventieth
eightieth
ninetieth
period of life, life, age, an age, time
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
noun (3)
noun (1)
noun (3i)
noun (1)
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
auditor, auditoris, m.
clementia, -ae, f.
mens, mentis, f.
satura, -ae, f.
acer, acris, acre
brevis, breve
celer, celeris, celere
difficilis, difficile
dulcis, dulce
facilis, facile
fortis, forte
ingens
iucundus, -a, -um
longus, -a, -um
omnis, omne
potens
16
senex, senis, m.
16
16
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
adjective, noun
(3)
adverb
verb (3)
noun (2)
pronoun
adjective
adjective
conjunction
adverb
adverb
verb (3)
17
17
17
17
verb (irregular)
verb (3i)
verb (2)
verb (1)
17
verb (3i)
17
verb (1)
17
verb (3)
17
verb (1)
18
18
18
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (3i)
quam
rego, regere, rexi, rectum
libellus, -i, m.
qui, quae, quod
caecus, -a, -um
levis, leve
aut
cito
quoque
admitto, admittere, admisi,
admissum
-, coepisse, coepi, coeptum
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum
deleo, delere, delevi, deletum
desidero, desiderare,
desideravi, desideratum
incipio, incipere, incepi,
inceptum
navigo, navigare, navigavi,
navigatum
neglego, neglegere, neglexi,
neglectum
recito, recitare, recitavi,
recitatum
flumen, fluminis, n.
genus, generis, n.
hostis, hostis, m.
hearer, listener, member of an audience
mildness, gentleness, mercy
mind, thought, intention
satire
sharp, keen, eager; severe, fierce
short, small, brief
swift, quick, rapid
hard, difficult, troublesome
sweet; pleasant, agreeable
easy, agreeable
strong, brave
huge (genitive ingentis)
pleasant, delightful, agreeable, pleasing
long
every, all
able, powerful, mighty, strong (genitive
potentis)
old, aged; old man
how
to rule, guide, direct
little book
who, which, what, that
blind
light, slight, easy, trivial
or (aut...aut: either...or)
quickly
also, too
to admit, receive, let in
began (only used in the perfect system)
to desire, wish, long for
to destroy, wipe out, erase
to desire, long for, miss
to begin
to sail, navigate
to neglect, disregard
to read aloud, recite
river
origin, kind, sort, class
an enemy; (plural) the enemy
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
noun (2)
noun (3)
noun (1)
adjective
adjective
adverb
adverb
verb (3)
verb (3)
verb (2)
18
18
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
verb (2)
verb (2)
noun (2)
noun (3)
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (3)
noun (2)
noun (3)
pronoun
adjective
adjective
adjective
19
19
19
19
19
19
adjective
conjunction
conjunction
preposition
adverb
verb (1)
19
verb (1)
19
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
verb (1)
noun (2)
noun (4)
noun (4)
noun (4)
noun (4)
noun (4)
noun (3i)
noun (4)
noun (4)
ludus, -i, m.
probitas, probitatis, f.
scientia, -ae, f.
clarus, -a, -um
mortalis, mortale
cur
deinde
fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxum
lego, legere, legi, lectum
misceo, miscere, miscui,
mixtum
moveo, movere, movi, motum
videor, videri, visus sum, argumentum, -i, n.
auctor, auctoris, m.
beneficium, -ii, n.
familia, -ae, f.
Graecia, -ae, f.
iudex, iudicis, m.
iudicium, -ii, n.
scelus, sceleris, n.
quis?, quid?
qui?, quae?, quod?
certus, -a, -um
gravis, grave
immortalis, immortale
at
nisi
contra
iam
delecto, delectare, delectavi,
delectatum
libero, liberare, liberavi,
liberatum
paro, parare, paravi, paratum
coniurati, -orum, m.
cornu, -us, n.
fructus, -us, m.
genu, -us, n.
manus, -us, f.
metus, -us, m.
mons, montis, m.
senatus, -us, m.
sensus, -us, m.
game, sport; school
uprightness, honesty
knowledge
clear, bright; renowned, famous, illustrious
mortal
why
thereupon, next, then
to flow
to pick out, choose; read
to mix, stir up, disturb
to move; arouse, affect
to be seen, seem, appear
proof, evidence, argument
increaser, author, originator
benefit, kindness; favor
household, family
Greece
judge, juror
judgement, decision, opinion; trial
evil deed, crime, sin, wickedness
who?, whose?, whom?, what?, which?
what?, which?, what kind of?
definite, sure, certain, reliable
heavy, weighty, serious, important, severe,
grievous
not subject to death, immortal
but; but, mind you; but, you say
if...not, unless; except
against (takes accusative)
now; already, soon
to delight, charm, please
to free, liberate
to prepare, provide, get, obtain
conspirators (always plural)
horn
fruit, profit, benefit, enjoyment
knee
hand, band; handwriting
fear, dread, anxiety
mountain
senate
feeling, sense
20
20
20
20
noun (3)
noun (4)
noun (4)
adjective
servitus, servitutis, f.
spiritus, -us, m.
versus, -us, m.
communis, commune
servitude, slavery
breath, breathing; spirit, soul
line of verse
common, general, of the community, for the
community
right, right-hand
left, left-hand
to be without, be deprived of, want, lack; be
free from (takes ablative of separation)
to ward off; defend, protect
20
20
20
adjective
adjective
verb (2)
dexter, dextra, dextrum
sinister, sinistra, sinistrum
careo, carere, carui, cariturus
20
verb (3)
20
verb (3)
20
20
verb (irregular)
verb (2)
20
verb (1)
21
21
noun (1)
noun (1)
21
21
noun (1)
noun (3i)
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
noun (3i)
noun (2)
noun (3i)
noun (3)
noun (1)
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (2)
adjective
conjunction
adverb
verb (2)
21
21
verb (2)
verb (1)
21
21
verb (3i)
verb (3)
21
21
22
verb (4)
verb (3)
noun (5)
defendo, defendere, defensi,
defensum
discedo, discedere, discessi,
to go away, depart
discessum
-, odisse, odi, osurum
to hate
prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui,
to keep (back), prevent, hinder, restrain,
prohibitum
prohibit
pronuntio, pronuntiare,
to proclaim, announce; declaim; pronounce
pronuntiavi, pronuntiatum
casa, -ae, f.
house, cottage, hut
causa, -ae, f.
cause, reason; case, situation; (abl. causa plus
a preceding gen.) for the sake of, on account of
fenestra, -ae, f.
window
finis, finis, m.
end, limit, boundary, purpose; (plural)
boundaries, territory
gens, gentis, f.
clan, race, nation, people
mundus, -i, m.
world, universe
navis, navis, f.
ship, boat
salus, salutis, f.
health, safety; greeting
Troia, -ae, f.
Troy
vicinus, -i, m.
neighbor
vicina, -ae, f.
neighbor
vulgus, -i, m.
the common people, mob, rabble
asper, aspera, asperum
rough, harsh
atque, ac
and, and also, and even
iterum
again, a second time
contineo, continere, continui,
to hold together, contain, keep, enclose,
contentum
restrain
iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussum
to bid, order, command
laboro, laborare, laboravi,
to labor, be in distress
laboratum
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptum
to seize, snatch, carry away
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui,
to leave behind, leave, abandon, desert
relictum
scio, scire, scivi, scitum
to know
tango, tangere, tetigi, tactum
to touch
dies, diei, m.
day
22
22
noun (2)
noun (5)
ferrum, -i, n.
fides, fidei, f.
22
22
noun (3i)
noun (2)
ignis, ignis, m.
modus, -i, m.
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
res, rei, f.
spes, spei, f.
aequus, -a, -um
felix, felicis
incertus, -a, -um
Latinus, -a, -um
medius, -a, -um
quondam
ultra
22
22
22
22
noun (5)
noun (5)
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adverb
adverb,
preposition
adverb
verb (3)
verb (3i)
verb (irregular)
22
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
verb (3)
noun (3i)
noun (3)
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
pronoun
pronoun
adjective
adverb
verb (1)
23
verb (2)
23
verb (3)
23
23
verb (3)
verb (3)
23
verb (3)
protinus
cerno, cernere, crevi, cretum
eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptum
inquit, -, -, tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatum
arx, arcis, f.
dux, ducis, m.
equus, -i, m.
hasta, -ae, f.
insula, -ae, f.
litus, litoris, n.
miles, militis, m.
orator, oratoris, m.
sacerdos, sacerdotis, m.
aliquis, aliquid
quisquis, quidquid
magnanimus, -a, -um
umquam
educo, educare, educavi,
educatum
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus
sum, ostendo, ostendere, ostendi,
ostentum
peto, petere, petivi, petitum
premo, premere, pressi,
pressum
opprimo, opprimere, oppressi,
oppressum
iron; sword
faith, trust, trustworthiness, fidelity, promise,
guarantee, protection
fire
measure, bound, limit; manner, method, mode,
way
thing, matter, business, affair
hope
level, even; calm; equal, just; favorable
lucky, fortunate, happy
uncertain, unsure, doubtful
Latin
middle
formerly, once
on the other side, beyond (takes accusative)
immediately
to distinguish, discern, perceive
to snatch away, take away; rescue
he says, he said (defective verb placed after
one or more words of direct quotation)
to raise, lift up; take away, remove, destroy
citadel, stronghold
leader, guide; commander, general
horse
spear
island
shore, coast
soldier
orator, speaker
priest
someone, somebody, something
whoever, whatever
great-hearted, brave, magnanimous
ever, at any time
to bring up, educate
to be glad, rejoice
to exhibit, show, display
to seek, aim at, beg, beseech
to press, press hard, pursue
to suppress, overwhelm, overpower, check
23
24
24
24
24
verb (3)
noun (3)
noun (1)
noun (3)
noun (2)
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
noun (2)
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (2)
noun (3)
prefix
conjunction
adverb
verb (3i)
24
verb (3i)
24
verb (3i)
24
24
verb (3)
verb (3)
24
verb (1)
24
verb (3)
24
25
25
25
25
25
verb (2)
noun (1)
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
25
25
25
25
25
adjective
adverb
adverb
verb (irregular)
verb (3)
25
25
verb (2)
verb (1)
25
verb (4)
25
verb (1)
verto, vertere, verti, versum
Carthago, Carthaginis, f.
fabula, -ae, f.
imperator, imperatoris, m.
imperium, -ii, n.
to turn; change
Carthage (a city in North Africa)
story, tale; play
general, commander-in-chief, emperor
power to command, supreme power, authority,
command, control
refuge, shelter
slave
slave
comfort, relief
wound
again, back
just as, when
afterwards
to take (to one's self), receive, accept
perfugium, -ii, n.
servus, -i, m.
serva, -ae, f.
solacium, -ii, n.
vulnus, vulneris, n.
re-, redut (+ indic.)
postea
accipio, accipere, accepi,
acceptum
excipio, excipere, excepi,
to take out, except; take, receive, capture
exceptum
recipio, recipere, recepi,
to take back, regain, admit, receive
receptum
pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsum
to strike, push, drive out, banish
expello, expellere, expepuli,
to drive out, expel, banish
expulsum
narro, narrare, narravi,
to tell, report, narrate
narratum
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, to seek, look for, strive for; ask, inquire, inquire
quaesitum
into
rideo, ridere, risi, risum
to laugh, laugh at
lingua, -ae, f.
tongue; language
ferox
fierce, savage (genitive ferocis)
fidelis, fidele
faithful, loyal
geminus, -a, -um
twin
sapiens
wise, judicious; (as a noun) a wise man,
philosopher (genitive spientis)
ultimus, -a, -um
farthest, extreme; last, final
dehinc
then
hic
here
ait, -, -, he says, they say, assert (or aiunt)
credo, credere, credidi,
to believe, trust
creditum
iaceo, iacere, iacui, to lie, lie prostrate, lie dead
nego, negare, negavi,
to deny, say that...not
negatum
nescio, nescire, nescivi,
not to know, be ignorant
nescitum
nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi,
to announce, report, relate
nuntiatum
25
verb (3i)
25
verb (1)
25
verb (1)
25
verb (1)
26
26
26
26
26
26
noun (1)
noun (2)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (1)
26
26
26
noun (3i)
noun (2)
pronoun,
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
preposition
adverb,
conjunction
nox, noctis, f.
somnus, -i, m.
quidam, quaedam, quiddam
26
26
adverb
verb (1)
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
tantum
invito, invitare, invitavi,
invitatum
delectatio, delectationis, f.
nepos, nepotis, m.
sol, solis, m.
diligens
dissimilis, dissimile
gracilis, gracile
humilis, humile
maior, -ius
primus, -a, -um
quot
similis, simile
superus, -a, -um
utilis, utile
melior, -ius
peior, -ius
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
patefacio, patefacere,
patefeci, petefactum
puto, putare, putavi, putatum
spero, sperare, speravi,
speratum
suscipio, suscipere, suscepi,
susceptum
cena, -ae, f.
forum, -i, n.
lex, legis, f.
limen, liminis, n.
lux, lucis, f.
mensa, -ae, f.
pudicus, -a, -um
superbus, -a, -um
tristis, triste
turpis, turpe
urbanus, -a, -um
prae
quam
to make open, open; disclose, expose
to clean, trim; reckon, suppose, judge, think,
imagine
to hope for, hope
to undertake
dinner
marketplace, forum
law, statute
threshold
light
table, dining, dish, course (mensa secunda:
dessert)
night
sleep
(pron.) a certain one, certain thing, someone,
something; (adj.) a certain, some
modest, chaste
arrogant, overbearing, haughty, proud
sad, sorrowful; joyless, grim, severe
ugly, shameful, base, disgraceful
of the city, urban, urbane, elegant
in front of, before (takes ablative)
(after comparatives) than; (with superlatives)
as...as possible (e.g. quam fortissimus, as
great as possible)
only
to entertain, invite, summon
delight, pleasure, enjoyment
grandson, descendant
sun
diligent, careful (genitive diligentis)
unlike, different
slender, thin
lowly, humble
greater, older; (plural) ancestors
first, foremost, chief, principal
how many, as many as (indeclinable)
similar (to), like, resembling
above, upper
useful, advantageous
better
worse
27
adjective
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
verb (3)
verb (1)
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
noun (2)
noun (4)
noun (1)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (1)
noun (3)
adjective
adjective
28
conjunction
28
28
28
adverb,
conjunction
verb (3)
verb (1)
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28
verb (2)
verb (2)
28
verb (1)
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29
29
29
29
29
29
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29
verb (2)
noun (2)
noun (2)
noun (3i)
noun (1)
noun (2)
noun (3)
adjective
adjective
plus
more (NB no masc. and fem. or dat. sing; abl.
sing. plure, gen. plur. plurium, neut. pl. plura)
smaller
former
higher
best
greatest
worst
most
smallest
highest, furthest
highest, last
to put, place, set
to test, approve, recommend
minor, minus
prior, -ius
superior, -ius
optimus, -a, -um
maximus, -a, -um
pessimus, -a, -um
plurimus, -a, -um
minimus, -a, -um
summus, -a, -um
supremus, -a, -um
pono, ponere, posui, positum
probo, probare, probavi,
probatum
arma, -orum, n.
arms, weapons (always plural)
cursus, -us, m.
running, race; course
luna, -ae, f.
moon
occasio, occasionis, f.
occasion, opportunity
parens, parentis, m. or f.
parent
stella, -ae, f.
star, planet
vesper, vesperis, m.
evening (genitive singular may also be vesperi)
mortuus, -a, -um
dead
princeps
chief, foremost; (m. or f. noun) leader, emperor
(genitive principis)
ut (+ subj.)
in order that, so that, that, in order to, so as to,
to; (with indicative) as, when
ne
not; in order that...not, that...not, in order not to
cedo, cedere, cessi, cessum
dedico, dedicare, dedicavi,
dedicatum
egeo, egere, egui, expleo, explere, explevi,
expletum
praesto, praestare, praestiti,
praestitum
taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitum
fatum, -i, n.
ingenium, -ii, n.
moenia, moenium, n.
nata, -ae, f.
osculum, -i, n.
sidus, sideris, n.
dignus, -a, -um
durus, -a, -um
to go, withdraw; yield to, grant, submit
to dedicate
to need, lack, want
to fill, fill up, complete
to excel; exhibit, show, offer, supply, furnish
to be silent, leave unmentioned
fate, death
nature, innate talent
walls of a city (always plural)
daughter
kiss
constellation, star
worthy, worthy of
hard, harsh, rough, stern, unfeeling, hardy,
29
29
29
29
adjective
adverb
adverb
adverb
tantus, -a, -um
denique
ita
quidem
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29
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29
adverb
adverb
adverb
verb (3)
29
verb (3)
29
verb (4)
29
verb (1)
29
verb (2)
29
verb (3)
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30
noun (3)
adjective
sic
tam
vero
condo, condere, condidi,
conditum
contendo, contendere,
contendi, contenditum
mollio, mollire, mollivi,
mollitum
pugno, pugnare, pugnavi,
pugnatum
respondeo, respondere,
respondi, responsum
surgo, surgere, surrexi,
surrectum
honor, honoris, m.
ceteri, -ae, -a
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
adjective
adjective
adjective
adverb
adverb
adverb
adverb
adverb
quantus, -a, -um
ridiculus, -a, -um
vivus, -a, -um
furtim
mox
primo
repente
unde
30
utrum...an
30
30
adverb,
conjunction
verb (3)
verb (3)
30
verb (3)
30
verb (3)
30
verb (1)
30
verb (3)
30
verb (3)
bibo, bibere, bibi, cognosco, cognoscere,
cognovi, cognitum
comprehendo,
comprehendere,
comprehendi, comprehensum
consumo, consumere,
consumpsi, consumptum
dubito, dubitare, dubitavi,
dubitatum
expono, exponere, exponsui,
expositum
minuo, minuere, minui,
difficult
so large, so great, of such a size
at last, finally, lastly
so, thus
indeed, certainly, at least, even (ne...quidem:
not...even)
so, thus
so, to such a degree (tam...quam: so...as)
in truth, indeed, to be sure, however
to put together, put into, store; found, establish
to strive, struggle, contend; hasten
to soften; make calm, make less hostile
to fight
to answer
to get up, arise
honor, esteem; public office
the remaining, the rest, the other, all the others
(always plural)
how large, how great, how much
laughable, ridiculous
alive, living
stealthily, secretly
soon
at first, at the beginning
suddenly
whence, from what, from which place, from
which, from whom
whether...or
to drink
to become acquainted with, learn, recognize;
(in perf.) know
to grasp, seize, arrest; comprehend,
understand
to consume, use up
to doubt, hesitate
to set forth, explain, expose
to lessen, diminish
30
31
verb (1)
noun (3)
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31
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31
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31
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31
noun (2)
noun (2)
noun (2)
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (3)
noun (2)
adjective
conjunction
31
preposition
31
adverb
31
adverb
31
31
verb (2)
verb (4)
31
verb (3)
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31
verb (3)
verb (3)
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31
verb (3)
verb (3)
31
verb (2)
31
verb (3)
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32
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
noun (1)
noun (4)
noun (3)
adjective
adjective
adjective
conjunction
adverb
adverb
adverb
adverb
minutum
rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatum
to ask
as, assis, m.
an as (a small copper coin, roughly equivalent
to a penny)
auxillium, -ii, n.
aid, help
digitus, -i, m.
finger, toe
elephantus, -i, m.
elephant
exsilium, -ii, n.
exile, banishment
invidia, -ae, f.
envy, jealousy, hatred
rumor, rumoris, m.
rumor, gossip
vinum, -i, n.
wine
mediocris, medicre
ordinary, moderate, mediocre
cum
(with subj.) when, since, although; (with indic.)
when
apud
among, in the presence of, at the house of
(takes accusative)
semel
a single time, once, once and for all,
simultaneously
usque
all the way, up (to), even (to), continuously,
always
doleo, dolere, dolui, doliturum
to grieve, suffer, hurt, give pain
dormio, dormire, dormivi,
to sleep
dormitum
fero, ferre, tuli, latum
to bear, carry, bring; suffer, endure, tolerate;
say, report
adfero, adferre, attuli, allatum
to bring to
confero, conferre, contuli,
to bring together, compare; confer, bestow (se
collatum
conferre: betake onself, go)
offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatum
to offer
refero, referre, rettuli, relatum
to carry back, bring back; repeat, answer,
report
invideo, invidere, invidi,
to be envious; to look at with envy, envy, be
invisum
jealous of
occido, occidere, occidi,
to fall down; die; set
occasum
custodia, -ae, f.
protection, custody; (plural) guards
exercitus, -us, m.
army
paupertas, paupertatis, f.
poverty, humble circumstance
dives
rich (genitive divitis or ditis)
par
equal, like (genitive paris)
pauper
of small means, poor (genitive pauperis)
dummodo
(with subj.) provided that, so long as
longe
far
libere
freely
pulchre
beautifully
fortiter
bravely
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32
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adverb
adverb
adverb
adverb
adverb
adverb
adverb
adverb
adverb
adverb
adverb
verb (irregular)
verb (irregular)
verb (2)
verb (2)
32
verb (3)
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33
verb (irregular)
noun (2)
noun (3)
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (2)
pronoun
33
33
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33
33
33
33
adjective
adjective
adjective
enclitic,
conjunction
interjection
adverb
verb (1)
33
verb (3)
34
34
34
34
34
34
noun (1)
noun (3)
noun (3)
adjective
adjective
interjection
celeriter
quickly
acriter
keenly
feliciter
happily
sapienter
wisely
facile
easily
bene
well
male
badly
multum
much
magnopere
greatly
parum
little, not very (much)
diu
for a long time
malo, malle, malui,to want (something) more, instead; prefer
nolo, nolle, nolui,to not...wish, be unwilling
pateo, patere, patui, to be open, lie open, be accessible, be evident
praebeo, praebere, praebui,
to offer, provide
praebitum
promitto, promittere, promisi,
to send forth; promise
promissum
volo, velle, volui,to wish, want, be willing, will
initium, -ii, n.
beginning, commencement
ops, opis, f.
help, aid; (plural) power, resources, wealth
philosophus, -i, m.
philosopher
philosopha, -ae, f.
philosopher
plebs, plebis, f.
the common people, populace, plebians
sal, salis, m.
salt; wit
speculum, -i, n.
mirror
quis, quid
(after si, nisi) anyone, anything, someone,
something
candidus, -a, -um
shining, bright, white; beautiful
merus, -a, -um
pure, undiluted
suavis, suave
sweet
-ve
or
heu
ah!, alas! (a sound of grief or pain)
subito
suddenly
recuso, recusare, recusavi,
to refuse
recusatum
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditum to give over, surrender; hand down, transmit,
teach
anima, -ae, f.
soul, spirit
remissio, remissionis, f.
letting go, release; relaxation
vox, vocis, f.
voice, word
adversus, -a, -um
opposite, adverse
talis, tale
such, of such a sort
vae
alas, woe to
34
verb (1)
34
34
verb (1)
verb (2)
34
verb (3i)
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34
34
34
34
verb (2)
verb (1)
verb (3)
verb (4)
verb (3i)
verb (3)
verb (3i)
verb (3)
34
verb (1)
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34
verb (2)
verb (3)
verb (1)
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35
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35
verb (3)
noun (3)
noun (1)
noun (3)
noun (2)
adjective
verb (3)
35
35
verb (3)
verb (3)
35
verb (1)
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35
35
35
verb (1)
verb (2)
verb (3)
verb (3)
35
35
verb (2)
verb (2)
35
verb (2)
35
35
verb (3i)
verb (4)
arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus
to judge, think
sum, conor, conari, conatus sum, to try, attempt
cresco, crescere, crevi,
to increase
cretum
egredior, egredi, egressus
to go out
sum, fateor, fateri, fassus sum, to confess, admit
hortor, hortari, hortatus sum, to encourage, urge
loquor, loqui, locutus sum, to say, speak, tell
molior, moliri, molitus sum, to work at, build, undertake, plan
morior, mori, mortuus sum, to die
nascor, nasci, natus sum, to be born; spring forth, arise
patior, pati, passus sum, to suffer, endure, permit
proficiscor, proficisci,
to set out, start
profectus sum, rusticor, rusticari, rusticatus
to live in the country
sum, sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessum
to sit
sequor, sequi, secutus sum, to follow
specto, spectare, spectavi,
to look at, see
spectatum
utor, uti, usus sum, to use; enjoy, experience
aestas, aestatis, f.
summer
ianua, -ae, f.
door
pectus, pectoris, n.
breast, heart
praemium, -ii, n.
reward, prize
iratus, -a, -um
angry
antepono, anteponere,
to put before, prefer
anteposui, antepositum
foveo, fovere, fovi, fotum
to comfort, nurture, cherish
ignosco, ignoscere, ignovi,
to grant pardon to, forgive
ignotum
impero, imperare, imperavi,
to give orders to, command
imperatum
miror, mirari, miratus sum, to marvel at, admire, wonder
noceo, nocere, nocui, nocitum
to do harm to, harm, injure
nubo, nubere, nupsi, nuptum to cover, veil; (with dat.) to be married to, marry
parco, parcere, peperci,
to be lenient to, spare
parsurum
pareo, parere, parui, to be obedient to, obey
persuadeo, persuadere,
to make sweet to, persuade
persuasi, persuasum
placeo, placere, placui,
to be pleasing to, please
placitum
sapio, sapere, sapui, to have good taste; have good sense, be wise
servio, servire, servivi,
to be a slave to, serve
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37
servitum
verb (2)
studeo, studere, studui, to direct one's zeal to, be eager for, study
verb (2)
subrideo, subridere, subrisi,
to smile upon, to smile down upon
subrisum
noun (3)
cupido, cupidinis, f.
desire, passion
noun (3)
lector, lectoris, m.
reader
noun (3)
lectrix, lectricis, f.
reader
noun (2)
vinculum, -i, n.
bond, chain, fetter
adverb
cotidie
daily, every day
adverb
fortasse
perhaps
verb (3)
accedo, accedere, accessi,
to come (to), approach
accessum
verb (3)
carpo, carpere, carpsi,
to harvest, pluck, seize
carptum
verb (3)
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactum to drive together, bring together, force, compel
verb (3)
contemno, contemnere,
to despise, scorn
contempsi, contemptum
verb (3)
contundo, contundere,
to beat, crush, bruise, destroy
contudi, contusum
verb (1)
curo, curare, curavi, curatum
to care for, attend to; heal, cure; take care
verb (3)
decerno, decernere, decrevi,
to decide, settle, decree
decretum
verb (3)
exigo, exigere, exegi, exactum to drive out, force out, exact; drive through,
complete, perfect
verb (irregular)
fio, fieri, factus sum, to occur, happen, become; be made, be done
verb (1)
oblecto, oblectare, oblectavi, to please, amuse, delight; pass time pleasantly
oblectatum
verb (1)
oro, orare, oravi, oratum
to speak, plead; beg, beseech, entreat
verb (1)
recreo, recreare, recreavi,
to restore, revive; refresh, cheer
recreatum
verb (3)
requiro, requirere, requisivi,
to seek, ask for, miss, need, require
requisitum
verb (1)
sereno, serenare, serenavi,
to make clear, brighten; cheer up, soothe
serenatum
noun (1)
Athenae, -arum, f.
Athens (always plural)
noun (4)
domus, -us, f.
house, home (NB 3 special uses and endings:
domi -at home; domo from home; domum - to
home)
noun (2)
humus, -i, f.
ground, earth, soil
noun (3)
iter, itineris, n.
road, route, journey
noun (3)
rus, ruris, n.
the country, countryside
noun (1)
Syracusae, -arum, f.
Syracuse (always plural)
adjective
absens
absent, away (gen. absentis)
adjective
gratus, -a, -um
pleasing, agreeable; grateful
adjective
idoneus, -a, -um
suitable, fit, appropriate
adjective
immotus, -a, -um
unmoved, unchanged, unrelenting
adverb
foris
out of doors, outside
37
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37
37
37
verb (irregular)
verb (irregular)
verb (irregular)
verb (irregular)
verb (irregular)
verb (irregular)
verb (irregular)
verb (irregular)
verb (3i)
37
37
verb (irregular)
verb (1)
37
verb (3)
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38
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38
verb (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (2)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
noun (3)
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
adjective
conjunction
preposition
adverb
verb (4)
38
38
38
verb (3)
verb (3)
verb (3)
38
verb (3)
38
verb (3)
39
39
39
39
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (3)
noun (4)
eo, ire, ii, itum
abeo, abire, abii, abitum
adeo, adire, adii, aditum
exeo, exire, exii, exitum
ineo, inire, inii, initum
obeo, obire, obii, obitum
pereo, perire, perii, peritum
redeo, redire, redii, reditum
interficio, interficere, interfeci,
interfectum
licet, licere, licuit, peregrinor, peregrinari,
peregrinatus sum, requiesco, requiescere,
requievi, requietum
soleo, solere, solitus sum, arbor, arboris, f.
dignitas, dignitatis, f.
dolor, doloris, m.
odium, -ii, n.
opus, operis, n.
oratio, orationis, f.
pes, pedis, m.
sator, satoris, m.
firmus, -a, -um
infirmus, -a, -um
mirabilis, mirabilie
pristinus, -a, -um
sublimis, sublime
etsi
erga
libenter
impedio, impedire, impedivi,
impeditum
metuo, metuere, metui, queror, queri, questus sum, recognosco, recognoscere,
recognovi, recognitum
suspendo, suspendere,
suspendi, suspensum
vendo, vendere, vendidi,
venditum
aedificium, -ii, n.
iniuria, -ae, f.
mulier, mulieris, f.
transitus, -us, m.
to go
to go away, depart
to go to, approach
to go out, exit
to go in, enter
to go up against, meet; die
to pass away, be destroyed, perish
to go back, return
to kill, murder
(impersonal) it is permitted, one may
to travel abroad, wander
to rest
to be accustomed
tree
merit, prestige, dignity
pain, grief
hatred
a work, task; deed, accomplishment
speech
lower leg, foot
sower, planter; begetter, father; founder
firm, strong, reliable
not strong, weak, feeble
amazing, wondrous, remarkable
ancient; former, previous
elevated, lofty; heroic, noble
even if, although
toward (takes accusative)
with pleasure, gladly
to impede, hinder, prevent
to fear, dread
to complain, lament
to recognize, recollect
to hang up, suspend; interrupt
to sell
building, structure
injustice, injury, wrong
woman
passing over, transit, transition
39
39
noun (2)
adjective
ventus, -i, m.
cupidus, -a, -um
39
adjective
liberalis, liberale
39
39
39
necesse
vetus
quasi
39
adjective
adjective
adverb,
conjunction
verb (1)
39
verb (4)
39
verb (1)
39
39
verb (irregular)
verb (1)
39
39
verb (1)
verb (1)
39
verb (irregular)
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
noun (3)
noun (2)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (1)
noun (2)
noun (2)
noun (2)
noun (4)
adjective
adjective
preposition
40
adverb
40
adverb
40
40
40
40
adverb
adverb
adverb
verb (1)
40
verb (1)
wind
desirous, eager, fond; (with gen.) desirous of,
eager for
of or relating to a free person; worthy of a free
man, decent, liberal; generous
necessary, inevitable (indeclinable)
old (genitive veteris)
as if, as it were
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi,
to walk
ambulatum
experior, experiri, expertus
to try, test, experience
sum, libo, libare, libavi, libatum
to pour a libation of, pour a libation on; to pour
ritually; to sip, touch gently
oportet, oportere, oportuit, it is proper, right, necessary
oppugno, oppugnare,
to fight against, attack, assault, assail
oppugnavi, oppugnatum
orno, ornare, ornavi, ornatum
to equip, furnish, adorn
pernocto, pernoctare,
to spend the night, occupy the night
pernoctavi, pernoctatum
transeo, transire, transii,
to go across, cross; pass over, ignore
transitum
aes, aeris, n.
bronze
dominus, -i, m.
master (of a household), lord
domina, -ae, f.
mistress, lady
lacrima, -ae, f.
tear
meta, -ae, f.
turning post, goal; limit
monumentum, -i, n.
monument
nasus, -i, m.
nose
saxum, -i, n.
rock, stone
vultus, -us, m.
countenance, face
iustus, -a, -um
just, right
tot
so many (indeclinable)
praeter
besides, except; beyond past (takes
accusative)
nonne
yes question (introduces questions expecting
the answer yes)
num
no question; whether (introduces questions
expecting the answer no; introduces indirect
questions and means whether)
omnino, adv.
wholly, entirely, altogether
postremum
after all, finally; for the last time
quin
indeed, in fact
explico, explicare, explicavi,
to unfold, explain; spread out, deploy
explicatum
fatigo, fatigare, fatigavi,
to weary, tire out
40
40
verb (1)
verb (1)
40
verb (4)
40
verb (4)
fatigatum
for, fari, fatus sum, opinor, opinari, opinatus sum,
reperio, reperire, repperi,
repertum
vereor, vereri, vertus sum, -
to speak (prophetically), talk, foretell
to suppose
to find, discover, learn, get
to show reverence for, respect; be afraid of,
fear
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