Ionic Bonds Chemistry An ______________________ is the electrostatic force that holds oppositely charged particles together. Ionic bonds form between _________________ and _________________ elements. Most chemical reactions in which ionic compounds are formed are ________________, meaning ______________________________________ Ionic compounds that form between a metal and the element oxygen are called ______________________________________. Most other ionic compounds are called ___________________. An ionic compound which contains exactly 2 elements is call a __________________________________________________, and contains a _________________________________ and a ______________________________. Circle all binary compounds. Underline the salts NaBr CaCl2 Cu(NO3)2 KOH PbO MgF2 Ionic compounds generally do not conduct electricity in the solid state. An ionic compound that conducts electricity when dissolved in water is called an ___________________________________________. Ionic Bonds Chemistry Ionic compounds form structures of tightly packed ions called _____________________ _______________________________________. The crystal lattice structure of an ionic compound is responsible for _____________________________________________________________ ______________________________ is a measure of the energy needed to break the bonds in an ionic compound. The more negative the lattice energy required to break the bond, the ______________________________________________________________________ Lattice energy is affected by the _____________and ______________of the ions. The _______________the ion, the more negative the lattice energy (the stronger the bond). Also, the ____________the ion charge, the more negative the lattice energy. Circle the compound with the most negative lattice energy (strongest ionic bond). Li2O or LiBr NaCl or KBr or KF BeO or NaCl or MgO Sr3P2 or RbI LiCl Al2 S3 or B2O3 Li3N or NaBr BN CaS or Al2S3 Mg O or Al2O3 KF or KI Mg O or Li F