Ecology By The End of this Presentation.... You Should Know the Following Terms: 1.Ecology 2.Abiotic 3.Biotic 4.Species 5.Population 6.Community 7.Ecosystem What is Ecology? Ecology is the study of interactions between living organisms and their environment. Abiotic Factors All the non-living parts of a ecosystem. Examples: Standing Water, Air, Spider Web, Soil, Rocks, Sunlight, etc... Biotic Factors All the living (or once living) parts of the ecosystem. Species.... Refers to a single, unique individual living organism. So unique that it can only breed with a member of its own species. Example: A Canada Goose in Hamilton, MI. Population A population includes all the members of the same species that live in the same area. Example: All the Canadian Geese that live in Hamilton, MI. Community A community includes all the different species that live in the same area. Example: All the Geese, Blue Jays, ants, maple trees, etc... that live in Hamilton, MI Ecosystem An ecosystem is the community plus the abiotic factors. Example: All the geese, ants, maple trees, dogs, etc....plus the abiotic factors in Hamilton. An Example... A Real World Ecosystem Issue...