blogspot.com PAUL MCCARTNEY Biography Composition History Listening Guide Childhood James Paul McCartney was born June 18, 1942 in Liverpool. His biggest musical influences were Elvis Presley, Little Richard and his father. His father was a pianist, trumpet player and lead the of Jim Mac’s Jazz Band in Liverpool. Paul McCartney learned music by ear since he dropped his music classes. He lost his mother when he was 14 years old which inspired him to write. Beatles On July 6, 1957,Paul McCartney met John Lennon at Woolton Village Fete and form the Beatles. McCartney and Lennon became the songwriters of the group. Google.com The Beatles were writing almost all their own music. Beatles In 1962 they signed with EMI-Parlophone. They became the biggest musical sensation in rock and roll history. McCartney became a vocalist, songwriter, composer, multiple instruments player, poet, and painter. McCartney contributed with songs such as “Back in the USSR,” “Lady Madonna,” and “Helter Skelter”, “Hey Jude” and more. In 1966 The Beatles stop playing live concerts and in 1970 they split up. After the Beatles McCartney went through a phase of anger and isolation. He wrote autobiographical songs such as "Maybe I'm Amazed," "Dear Friend," and "Too Many People”. Among all the Beatles, Paul McCartney has the most successful solo career. He recorded two solo albums, McCartney in 1970; followed by Ram in 1971. He created the number 1 hit "Uncle Albert/Admiral Hasley" Wings In 1969 McCartney Married Linda Eastman who was an American musician and photographer. They formed the band Wings By the mid-'70s they were touring and offering the kind of brilliant rock performances Tvrage.com Wings They became the best-selling pop group of the 1970s They had 27 U.S. Top 40 hits and five consecutive number one albums. Some of their famous songs are “Band on the Run” in 1973 and “Wings at the Speed of Sound” in 1976, “Standing Stone” in 1997, “Working Classical” in 1999, and “Ecce Cor Meum” in 2006 In 1980, after a drug related issue in Japan The Wings split up. Solo Career After the split McCartney created the self-recorded piece “McCartney II” which contained the famous singles “Coming Up”, “Standing Stone” in 1997, “Working Classical” in 1999, and “Ecce Cor Meum” in 2006. He also created “Run Devil Run” as a tribute to American Rock. He Released the “Beatles Anthology” and “Wingspan”. Paul McCartney received an Oscar nomination for his contribution to the song for the movie Vanilla Sky. Career McCartney’s prolific career includes 60 gold records. Sold more than 100 million singles. Paul McCartney is one of the most commercially successful composers and performers of our times. Askmen.com Paul McCartney’s Best Songs The Long and Winding Road Eleanor Rigby Let it Be I saw Her Standing There Lovely Rita The Fool in the Hill Things We Say Today Hey Jude I’m looking Through You Composition History Nytimes.com Blackbird It is part of The White Album and was recorded on June 11, 1968. Accredited to Lennon/McCartney Performed by The Beatles It was influenced by J.S. Bach’s Bourree in E minor. It is a lute piece. Paul McCartney did the vocal, acoustic guitar and foot taps. Maybe I’m Amazed Written in 1969, just before the Beatle’s break up. Dedicated to his son and his wife Linda . McCartney played all the instruments; piano, guitars and drums. Performed by Paul McCartney and Wigs From the album Wings Over America. Golden Slumber Based on the poem written by Thomas Dekker’s called “Cradle Song”. The recording session was on July 1969. Song accredited to Lennon/McCartney. From the Abbey Road Album. Paul McCartney on vocals and piano, George Harrison with bass guitar and Ringo Star with drums. Hey Jude Created for Julian, John Lennon’s son. Accredited to Lennon/McCartney and performed by the Beatles. Apple Records released it on august 1968 with the 1967/1970 album. Considered the longest single with 7:11 minutes, in the top of British Charts. Eight million copies were sold. Listening Guide Google.com Blackbird Listen to the song: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P5CUHHGlQg0 0:00 Introduction: Common meter, quadruple meter/ simple division 0:03 Verse 1: G major, Acoustic guitar strumming and foot tapping as motif, 4 very singable lines, conjunct melody 0:29 Verse 2: Changes on the second line 0:47 Chorus 1: Double vocals, melodic contour is conjunct. 0:59 Fill: Guitar strumming solo 1:16 Chorus: Same dynamics, tempo and text as the first one 1:46 Verse 3: Coda is introduced in an unanticipated way 2:03 Coda: Fourth line is repeated two more times 2:18 End Maybe I’m Amazed Listen to the song: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MWrGSa-Asdk 0:00 Introduction: Begins with a short piano solo, in slow tempo. Duple meter with simple division. 0:15 Verse 1: A laud vocal accompanied by the piano, smooth melody. 0:43 Chorus : More energetic beat accompanied by the drum 1:10 Bridge: No words but contains an instrumental lead solo guitar 1:38 Chorus: Same dynamics and tempo as the first one. 2:05 Verse 2: 3rd and 4th lines are different from the first one. 3:51 End Golden Slumber Listen to the song: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1e_j66mgTDE 0:00 Introduction: Piano solo, 8 beat introduction with a medium tempo, 4/4 meter, quadruple meter/ simple division and common time. 0:08 Verse 1: Conjunct melody, small melodic intervals, the cellos, violas and violins, along with the piano and the voice create an homophonic texture. 0:39 Chorus: No fill between this chorus and the second verse 1:07 Verse: Lauder strings , words “lullaby” fading away 1:40 End Hey Jude Listen to the song: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eDdI7GhZSQA 0:00 Verse 1: The meter is 4/4, quadruple meter, simple division 0:26 Verse 2: Conjunct melody, tambourine is introduced to the vocals and piano’s harmony 0:50 Bridge 1: Same tempo but harmony and lyrics are different from the verses 1:33 Verse 3: Contrast and variety on the vocals 2:33 Verse 4: . Volume gradually raises in the word “better” that ends on a collective scream form the band members 3:10 Coda: No beat interval, of “na na na… Hey Jude” along with all the instruments, repeated several times. 6:45: Song fades away 7:02 End Citation Miles, B. (1997). Paul McCartney: Many Years From Now. New York: Henry Holt & Company Deacon, M. (2010, June 18). Paul McCartney Best Songs. The telegraph. Retrieved June 2, 2011,from http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/news/michaeldeacon/100043963. Ndedina. (2010). Paul McCartney Website, Rhapsody music. Retrieved June 2, 2011, from http://www.rhapsody.com/Paul-McCartney Miles, B. (2011). Sir Paul McCartney. Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved June 2, 2011, from http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/353926/Sir-Paul-McCartney Shelokhonov, S. (2011). Biography for Paul McCartney. IMDB. Retrieved June 8, 2011,from http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0005200/bio