Geography of Greece • Objective: – SWBAT describe the geography of Greece and its impact on the development of Ancient Greece • Do Now: – Locate Greece on the map of Europe • Activity: – Geography of Greece Movie and questions – Map activity • Assessment: – Collection of Movie Questions • Homework: – Outline essay! • Location: • Greece is located on the continent of Europe Classical civilization • Greece is considered a Classical civilization. Classical civilizations are the societies (community) that were more advanced and more recent than the ancient civilizations such as Ancient Egypt. Most classical civilizations had a Golden Age- A period of great achievements in art, literature, math, and science. • Greece is considered a Classical Civilization. Greece – Located on a peninsula which is a land mass surrounded by water on 3 sides. – Greece has an irregular (uneven) coastline in southeastern Europe. Since it had an irregular coastline it made Greece ideal for natural ports and harbors. – Greece is also an Archipelago which is a chain of islands. – Greece relied on the sea for both food and transportation—this was good because Greece had little natural resources Mountains and their Effect on Greece: – Because Greece has a very mountainous geography • It was not one united civilization. Instead, Greece was divided into many independent (separate) city-states. Each city-state (or polis) had its own government and land. The two most famous city-states were Athens and Sparta. They were very different societies. • Mountains made it difficult to communicate with others • Mountains made it difficult to travel • Very little land was available for farming • The Climate (weather) : • Varied weather---people mainly did things outdoors. Held public meeting, worked and played outdoors. If it was bad weather they couldn’t do the things they wanted to do! Movie Questions: 1. What is a classical civilization? 2. What is an archipelago? 3. What is a peninsula? 4. How do the mountains affect Greece? 5. What is Terrace farming? 6. Where else that we have studied uses Terrace farming? Map Questions: 1. What products did the ancient Greeks trade for? Why did they have to trade? 2. What did the Greeks get from Sicily ? 3. What did the Greeks get from Cyprus? 4. What did the Greeks get from Crete? 5. What peninsula is Greece on ? 6. Where did Greece get precious stones from? (name all) 7. What products do the Greeks export? 8. What products do the Greeks import?