Do now Draw a distance time graph of an object that leaves its destination at a fast constant speed then stops suddenly Do now agenda • Do now • Stations review • closing announcements • HW- study for quiz tomorrow stations • In pairs- go to as many stations as you can. • For each station completed, get 3 raffle tix • When done with all, play Boom game to review Per 2 • IP from Friday due today closing • How much time will you commit to studying today for the quiz tomorrow? Why did you choose that time? Do now QUIZ TODAY- SIT 3 TO A TABLE! You are talking to a friend after school who wants to go to college one day but needs to increase their GPA. What are 2 ways your friend can improve their grades? agenda • • • • do now (3 min) Quiz LG4.2 (15 min) Design Lab for this week (20 min) Closing (5 min) Quiz LG4.2 •Take your time, think through every answer •When finish, pick up a lab sheet and start the “background” reading. •IF YOU DO NOT GIVE UNITS YOU GET THE ANSWER WRONG! Design an experiment • Question: How can you design a course that will take a marble 6 seconds to complete? Materials: • a plank or shelf, 12-16 inches wide and 4 feet long • books to prop up the plank • construction paper • tape • a marble • a stopwatch or timer • If I add obstacles to a marble course then it will last at least 6 seconds. • If I use a 45 degree-angle compared to a 60 degree-angle then it will take the marble 6 seconds to complete the course. • If we put obstacles on our plank then the marble will slide down the plank in 6 seconds. • If we level the plank at the right height of 5 books compared to 2 books then the ball will complete its course in 6 seconds Design Your Experiment • Background/Intro: Paraphrase IN YOUR OWN WORDS the information on page 54 and 56. Be sure to include: 1. Definition of terms 2. Formulas used 3. How you think acceleration and momentum apply to your experiment Set up a data table like this You should do 3 trials of each design and average them Data Finish Time Momentum of Marble Acceleration of Marble Design 1 Design 2 Design 3 Lab Report Due Typed This Friday • One for each STUDENT. closing • What do you think you will do differently on the lab report this week compared to last week? ANSWER IN TAG OR RECEIVE ZERO POINTS • PLEASE STAPLE YOUR COMPLETED STATIONS FROM YESTERDAY AND PUT IN A PILE ON YOUR TABLE Do now SIT WITH YOUR GROUP • Write down your hypothesis for today’s lab. • If you were absent yesterday you must join a group and get their hypothesis. • If we change the course, then the marble will only take six seconds to finish the course. • If we put up 3 obstacle then it will travel through in 6 seconds • If we add construction paper to our course then it will slow down the marble and result in the marble travelling slower. • If you make put a maze on a plank then the marble will roll slower. • if we block the marble while its going down then it will take the marble longer to reach the bottom. Send one person to come up and type your hypothesis on this slide agenda • • • • • Do now (1 min) Lab (25 min) Clean up (5 min) Write Conclusion, Answer Q’s (when done cleaning) Closing Quiz LG 4.2 Results Currently: all classes: 77.4% If you want to see your grade, come after school. You will get your quiz tomorrow after make-ups All grades are on Powerschool • If you did not take the quiz yesterday, you must make it up AFTER SCHOOL TODAY or receive a zero. • Sharae, Jon M., Dhamear, Dan C, Tracey, Chris, John H, Dominic, Cache’e, Mariela, Maurice, Holly, Yaritza, Melissa Announcements/ reminders • Your lab report due date has been extended to Tuesday, March 20. • If you did not take the quiz yesterday, you must make it up AFTER SCHOOL TODAY or receive a zero. • Sharae, Jon M., Dhamear, Dan C, Tracey, Chris, John H, Dominic, Cache’e, Mariela, Maurice, Holly, Yaritza, Melissa Expectations during lab • Stay on task-You only have today to do your lab! • Use materials appropriately • I ONLY HAVE 5 MARBLES AND THEY ARE BORROWED FROM SOMEONE. If you lose yours, you will be written up. • When I say it is time to clean up, begin cleaning up IMMEDIATELY. Send ONE PERSON from your group to get a shelf and blue bin • All materials must be returned at you got them at the end of class Every time you write a conclusion, do the HEPLA! Repeat the original purpose and Hypothesis. Evaluate your hypothesis using the data you collected. Was your hypothesis supported or rejected by the data? Make a Prediction based on your data. Imagine you are doing the experiment another time, but this time you measure the time it takes for the car to reach a 4 meter line. How long do you think it would take? Hint: if you know what the velocity of your car is, and you know the distance it will travel, can you find the time it will take? Include at least 2-3 potential sources of error or Limitations of your data. OR include at least 2-3 improvements you would make to the experiment. Why are the times for each trial slightly different? (Why do we do 3 trials for each meter mark?) What would happen to your results if you switched the person who did the timing? What would happen to your results if you switched to a different toy car when you were halfway done with the lab? Includes a potential Application for what you learned. How can you apply what you did today in lab to the real world? closing • Please write a summary of one paragraph describing what you did in class today. Must be in TAG for credit. Do now • Please read the procedure for the mini lab today and prepare your materials. agenda • • • • • Do now Mini lab Notes Lab analysis Progress Reports LG 4.2 AlL classes: 77.7% •Jon Malloy Perfect Scores: •James Utz •Manny Quinones •Justin Braun AlL classes: 77.7% Per 2: 77.3% highest score: Jon Malloy, James Utz 100% mastery AlL classes: 77.7% •Per 3: 78.1% • highest score: Josh Reid 90% mastery AlL classes: 77.7% •Per 4: 88.2% •highest score: Alea Gonzalez Andrea Allicock, Ivan Hernandez, Uzziah Phillips, Scott Reed, Anthony Trott 95% mastery AlL classes: 77.7% •Per 5: 71.6% •highest score: Jamie McKiernan 95% mastery AlL classes: 70.1% • Per 6: 78.9% •highest score: Justin Braun, Manny Quinones 100% mastery acceleration Acceleration is the rate at which an object’s speed changes. Acceleration can be expressed as meters per second per second (m/s/s or m/s2). Forces such as gravity, air resistance, and friction can cause an object to decelerate (decrease speed over time). Other forces can cause and object to accelerate (increase speed over time). If the car does not encounter these forces and travels at a constant speed, then it is not changing speed and there is no acceleration or deceleration. The formula for acceleration is • • • • A= vf-vi/t Measured in m/s/s or m/s2 Final Velocity- ending velocity Initial velocity- starting velocity • Measured in m/s, km/h etc. • t-= time in motion • Measured in seconds, minutes, hours • a • Speed= • V=d/t • Acceleration= A= vf-vi/t • A. A lizard accelerates from 2 m/s to 10 m/s in 4 min. What is the lizard’s average acceleration? • B. A runner covers the last straight stretch of a race in 4 seconds. During that time, he speeds up from 5 m/s to 9 m/s. What is the runner’s acceleration in this part of the race? • 1 m/s/s • C. A body with an initial velocity of 8 m/s moves with a constant acceleration to 4 m/s in 2 minutes. Find its acceleration. • 28.35 cm/s/s • 30.42 cm/s/s closing How could you change the experiment to make the car decelerate faster? How could make it accelerate faster? Do now Friday 3/16 •Look at the sample lab report on your table. (You may need to share) What grade do you think it got? Why? agenda • • • • Do now Acceleration game Lab report work time Closing Acceleration game Lab report • • • • Rubric is slightly different-check it first Grade your own work before you hand it in! YOU MUST have a bar graph with your report If you can’t make a graph in word, draw it but make sure you LABEL YOUR AXES • Do not calculate acceleration or momentum from your data but do discuss how it relates in your background/intro closing •How is velocity different from acceleration?