Review Which phyla does a hydra belong to? • Cnidarians • Which phyla does a sea star belong to? • echinoderms • Which phyla does a snail belong to? • mollusk • Which phyla does a heartworm belong to? • roundworms Which phyla does a earthworm belong to? • Segmented worms • Which phyla does centipedes belong to? • arthropods • Cnidarians have a nerve net, which is a network of nerve cells that work together to form nervous ________ • tissue • Why are insects considered the most successful animals on Earth? • Rapid reproduction cycle, ability to fly, small size, many food sources • What does endotherm mean? Which vertebrates are endotherms? • Warm-blooded; mammals, birds • In segmented worms, the crop, gizzard and esophagus are all organs that work together to digest food. Together these organs make ___________ • Organ system • Name the 3 groups of mollusks • Gastropods, bivalves, cephalopods • Which of the following has bilateral symmetry? a)Jelly fish b)Sea star c)tapeworm d)sponge • What type of body symmetry does a sponge have? • asymmetrical • The phylum Mollusca includes… a) b) c) d) octopi, nematodes, and snails slugs, flukes, and clams Slugs, clams, and octopi Squids, annelid worms, and oytsers • C) slugs, clams, and octopi • All animals have true tissue except for • a) sponge b)worms c) anemones d)leeches • A)sponge • ______ are the group of animals that have stinging cells • Cnidarians • What type of circulatory system does an octopus have? • closed • Tadpoles change into frogs by the process of • metamorphosis • Echinoderm means • Spiny skin • The word arthropod means • Jointed foot • Determine which one is a vertebrate – A)octopus – B)sponge – C)salamander – D)sea star • C) salamander • A ______ usually lives attached to the surface • polyp • Which of the following does NOT belong in the Arthropod phylum a. Spiders c. Insects b.Crustaceans d. Reptiles • D- Reptiles • Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Mammals • a. Endothermic (warm blooded) • b. Nurse young with milk • c. Lays amniotic eggs • d. Covered with hair • C- lays amniotic eggs • • • • • The three main body parts of an insect are a. antennae, head, and abdomen. b. head, thorax, and abdomen. c. antennae, head, and thorax. d. head, abdomen, and legs. • b. head, thorax, and abdomen. • • • • • Reptiles are adapted to a life on land because a. they can breathe through their skin. b. they have thick, moist skin. c. they are endotherms (warm blooded). d. they lay an amniotic egg. • d. they lay an amniotic egg. • • • • • Which of the following are endotherms? a. fish b. birds c. amphibians d. reptiles • b. birds • Which of the following is true of BOTH Porifera and Cnidarians? • a. Neither phyla have organisms with true tissue • b. both consists of organisms with radial body symmetry • c. consists of animals without a backbone • d. All of the above are true • c. consists of animals without a backbone • All animals • a. have a backbone • b. are able to regulate their body temperature regardless of environmental factors • c. are heterotrophs • d. All of the above • c. are heterotrophs • • • • All animals must be able to a. reproduce b. get rid of wastes c. take in oxygen and get rid of carbon dioxide • d. all of the above • d. all of the above • This phyla of invertebrates has a water vascular system; a network of tubes that water flows through for circulation of materials throughout the body. • a. Mollusks c. Echinoderms • b. Cnidarians d. Annelids (segmented worms) • C) Echinoderms • Which of the following is NOT an adaptation to life on land? • a. amniotic egg c. lungs • b. legs d. gills • d. gills • This vertebrate lays amniotic eggs, has lungs, and is covered in scales. • a. Fish c. Birds • b. Reptiles d. Amphibians • b. Reptiles