History 2020, United States History 2 Lecture 4: The Roaring Twenties and Depression Roaring Twenties A. Characteristics of the Roaring Twenties and Nativism: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ B. Sacco and Vanzetti: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ C. Immigration: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ D. KKK: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Roaring Twenties E. Changes in the media: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ F. The Flapper: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Roaring Twenties G. Harlem Renaissance: ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ H. Modernism: ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ I. Modern Authors: ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ Roaring Twenties J. Jazz Age: ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ K.. Prohibition and Al Capone: ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ E. Tri-State Tornado: ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ F. Scopes Monkey Trial: ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ G. Lindbergh: ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ Harding Administration A. Election of 1920: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ B. Political Corruption: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ C. Harding’s Death and Calvin Coolidge: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Coolidge Administration A. Coolidge’s Rise and Personality: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ B. Characteristics of the Coolidge Administration: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ C. Coolidge and Elections of 1924 and 1928: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ D. Debate and Legacy: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ The Great Depression A. Election of 1928: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ B. Characteristics of the Great Depression and Hoover: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ C. Black Tuesday, Spending, and Unemployment: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ D. Antecedent Causes for the Crash: 1) World Economy ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ The Great Depression 2) United States as Creditor: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 3) American Agriculture: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 4) Stock Market Speculation: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ The Great Depression E. Effects of the Crash and Government Intervention: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ F. Reconstruction Finance Corporation: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ G. Election of 1932: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ FDR and the New Deal A. FDR’s Background: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ B. FDR’s Image and the Media: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ C. The New Deal: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ D. The Hundred Days and Bank Holiday: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ FDR and the New Deal E. Banking Acts: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ F. Federal Emergency Relief Administration: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ G. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ H. Civilian Conservation Corps: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ I. Civil Works Administration: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ FDR and the New Deal J. Tennessee Valley Authority: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ K. Agricultural Adjustment Act: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ L. US v. Butler: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ M. Dust Bowl: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ N. National Industrial Recovery Act: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ FDR and the New Deal O. National Recovery Administration: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ P. Schecter Poultry Corporation V. US: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Q. Public Works Administration: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ R. Works Progress Administration: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ S. Federal Number One: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ FDR and the New Deal T. Social Security Act: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ U. Court Packing Plan: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ V. Legacy of the New Deal: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Other Events A. Amelia Earhart: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ B. Hindenburg Disaster: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________