Welcome to the 2008 NC-CCIM Triangle Market Forecast Triangle Office Market Thomas “Skip” Hill, CCIM Vice President, Raleigh Highwoods Properties, Inc. Wall Street vs. Main Street “What became clear after only a few sessions was a marked difference from the doom and gloom we hear about to what is actually happening at property level. A large number of CEO’s, across all property types and the world, have not yet seen a significant slowdown or marked decrease in rents or occupancies. The CEO’s are likely describing what they are seeing and however, the reality is that weaker conditions are likely or the horizon.” Five Emerging Themes 1. Real estate fundamentals are not yet indicative of current economic uncertainty/weakness (national perspective) 2. Cap rate trajectory is unclear 3. Development has shifted from a source of growth to a source of risk 4. Valuations and the impact of financial services weakness remains uncertain 5. Liquidity is king Highwoods Triangle Division Office Profile • • • • • • • • • 5M SF owned, leased and managed Over 500 tenants Mixture of Class A/Class B properties 91.5% HIW occupancy vs. 87.1% Triangle occupancy (as of 12/31/07) Dispositions 1.2M SF +/- (2004 – present) Development 900K SF +/- (2004 - present) Joint venture and wholly-owned facilities 200 acres land holdings (develop approx. 2M SF of office) Selectively searching for acquisitions Skip’s Top Ten Expectations Triangle Office Market for 2008 10. New office developments will slow, but not stop 9. Demand will slow, but will remain steady 8. Triangle will continue to enjoy regional recession “insulation” (not “immunity”) 7. Government and universities to have significant impact on real estate development 6. Rental rates remain flat in 2008 but increase in 2009-2010 5. Free rent/concessions will continue throughout the year 4. New office developers less likely to enter Triangle 3. Continued trends for mixed-use/densification 2. “Wait and See” year with slow progress for Triangle 1. Tar Heels take the Blue Devils in the finals of NCAA Triangle Industrial/Flex Market Ed Brown, CCIM, SIOR NAI Carolantic Realty The Triangle Industrial/Flex Market The Triangle Industrial/Flex Market Triangle Retail Market Vijay Shah, CCIM Rivercrest Realty Investors The Triangle Retail Market New Proposed Mixed-Use Centers PROJECT LOCATION Park West Morrisville Village North Hills Raleigh Expansion East 54 Chapel Hill Buckhorn Village Chapel Hill Plantation Point Raleigh Waverly Cary Place Parkside Cary Town Commons Broadstone Apex Station AVAILABLE SF PSF RETAIL TICAM ADDRESS ANCHOR TYPE Office 300,000 Low 30's $5.00 Cary Pkwy and (not yet Mixed Use Retail 700,000 NC 54 announced) 145,000 Retail low to mid still being Six Forks Rd. not disclosing Mixed Use 275,000 Office $30's formulated and 440 at this time 140 Hotel Rooms 400 Residential Units and 200 CRCC units 60,000 $29 $4.51 Hwy 54 $ 15 (not yet Mixed Use 501 Chapel Hill, announced) NC 1.1 million early early Interstate 40-85 Wish list: Ikea Mall/Powe stages stages and Buckhorn and Cabela's r Center Road on the Outdoor and Mixed western edge of Furniture Use the county. 391,132 $23 -$25 $3.40 US Hwy 1 and BJ's, Circuit Retail 540 City, Marshalls, Dollar Tree 170,000 $32-$36 $6.50 Kildaire Farm Whole Foods Mixed use and Tryon (55,000 sf) 700,000 Cary/RTP (not yet Mixed use announced) 350,000 Rt 55 and Hwy 1 Super WalMart DEVELOPER NOTES Casto/1st Carolina Kane Realty 40% Pre Leased Renaissance Raleigh to come East/West Partners East/West Partners & Fugo Cypress Equities Lots of Vacancy Zapolski & Rudd Kite Fall 09 Development Mixed use Kite Development The Triangle Retail Market New Retailers Retailer Type Location Sq. footage Badcock Furniture Furniture Garner 20,000 sf Trader Joe's Grocery Chapel Hill, Cary 20,000 sf Fresh Market Expansion Grocery Chapel Hill, Cary 18-25,000 sf Bloom Grocery Raleigh, Wake Forest 38-40,000 sf HH Gregg Appliance & Electronics Raleigh 28-35,000 sf Martin & Osa Clothing Crabtree Valley Mall - Raleigh Other Bankruptcies Similar to Whole Foods, subsidiary of Food Lion Hollywood Video/ Movie Gallery Friedman's Jewelers Spin-off of American Eagle The Sharper Image Zales Jewelers New Restaurants Fleming's Prime Steakhouse The Original SoupMan Lillian Vernon Crabtree Valley Mall Fast Casual McCormick & Schmick's Seafood Raleigh and Durham Crabtree Valley Mall Franchise The Triangle Retail Market Triangle Retail Supply and Demand Trends Triangle Retail Vacancy Trends Triangle Average Retail Rents by Submarket Triangle Multifamily Market Jim Scofield, SIOR JBMRA/Sperry Van Ness International The Triangle Apartment Market The Triangle Compared to Other Major Markets 800,000 Property Size Breakdown 250 700,000 200 600,000 0-99 500,000 100-249 150 # Units 400,000 250-499 300,000 100 > 500 200,000 50 100,000 0 0-99 100-249 > 500 #3 #2 250-499 # UNITS Ho u st on Ch ic ag o #4 Da lla s #5 At la #4 nt a 2 Tr i a #4 ng 3 le Ch ar lo tte #1 Lo s An ge le s 0 90,878 Units Property Age Breakdown 109 213 144 1996 & Newer 1980 - 1995 Before 1980 Apartment Operations Vacancy by Submarket Vacancy 16.00% 14.00% 16.00% 14.00% 12.00% 10.00% 8.00% 6.00% 4.00% 2.00% 0.00% 12.00% 10.00% 8.00% 6.00% 4.00% 2.00% 0.00% Sep-00 Sep-00 Sep-01 Sep-01 Sep-02 Sep-02 Sep-03 Sep-03 Sep-04 Sep-04 Sep-05 Sep-05 Sep-06 Sep-06 Sep-07 Sep-07 Triangle Triangle Wake Wake Durham Durham Orange Orange Concessions % Annual Rent Growth 3 90.00% 80.00% 2.5 70.00% 2 60.00% 50.00% 1.5 40.00% 1 30.00% 20.00% 0.5 10.00% 0 $9,600/Unit Average Annual Rent ($800/mo) $3,250/Unit Average Annual Expenses 7 6 7 ep -0 S M ar -0 6 ep -0 S 5 % Communities Offering Concessions M ar -0 4 5 ep -0 S M ar -0 3 4 ep -0 S M ar -0 2 3 ep -0 S M ar -0 ep -0 S M ar -0 2 0.00% # Mos Free Apartment Development Completions 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 2007 Completions 2008 Under Construction & Planned 500 0 Vacancy 7000 14.00% 6000 12.00% 10.00% 5000 8.00% 4000 6.00% 4.00% 3000 2.00% 2000 07 07 ar - Se p- 06 M 06 Se p- 05 ar M 05 Se p- 04 ar M 04 Se p- 03 ar M 03 Se p- 02 ar M M ar - 1000 Se p- 02 0.00% 0 Durham Orange Concessions 90.00% 2.5 70.00% 60.00% 2 50.00% 1.5 40.00% 30.00% 1 20.00% 0.5 10.00% 7 7 ep -0 M ar -0 # Mos Free S 6 6 ep -0 S 5 % Communities Offering Concessions M ar -0 4 5 ep -0 S M ar -0 4 ep -0 3 ep -0 S M ar -0 ep -0 3 0 2 0.00% S Planned 2 Under Construction M ar -0 Completions 3 80.00% S Wake M ar -0 Triangle Apartment Investments Average CAP Rate 7.00% 6.54% Total Apartment Sales $1,200,000,000 5.86% 6.00% 5.42% 5.41% 5.79% 5.00% $1,086,648,500 4.00% $1,000,000,000 3.00% $776,115,500 $800,000,000 $764,758,106 2.00% 1.00% $600,000,000 $469,179,528 0.00% $400,000,000 $326,407,500 2004 2005 2006 2007 $200,000,000 $0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 YTD $/Unit National Averages $90,000 $75,437 $80,762 $81,561 2006 2007 2008 YTD $80,000 $70,000 $66,968 $64,403 $60,000 $50,000 $40,000 $30,000 $20,000 $10,000 $0 2004 2005 2008 YTD INVESTMENTS Salvatore “Sam” DiFranco, CCIM, SIOR,CEA The One Source for Commercial Real Estate Wanted: Value add, income producing, upside potential with credit tenants, under market rental rates in great locations? Instead of: Over priced, empty / partially leased, under performing junk….. There are not any fire sales for good commercial properties 2007 Record Year for Triangle Real Estate • • • • Office Multi Family Retail Industrial Total Increase of 49% over 2006 $ 977M $ 991M $ 620M $ 483M $ 3,071B 2008 Outlook • Debt market has changed the players • Supply and demand • Buyers’ capacity and sellers’ expectations to reset • Cap rates no longer compressing • 1031 / New administration? • More fundamental and less financial engineering Commercial Real Estate Fundamentals Still Healthy • Credit concerns rooted in the sub-prime residential problems • Commercial delinquencies < 1% • Cash and equity buyers will benefit • Foreign investors (4X) active in US • Quality, location and operations will dictate value STOP: Reading the newspapers STOP: Watching the business news START: Enjoying the resiliency of the Triangle market and all it has to offer UNDERSTAND CRE continues to outperform the stock market and remains an attractive investment vehicle due to its stability and opportunity for diversification Thank You!