Best Practices Elise DeMoully EDU 361: December 10, 2012 ELL student from the Marshall Islands First Grade Beginning Reading Level: 3 Dolch Words: 13/40 @ Pre-Primer Yopp-Singer: 20/22 Interests: jump rope, baseball, Girl Scouts, horses. Emotions toward reading: Good & Grumpy Sound Boxes vs. Letter Boxes Struggled primarily with CVCV patterns (long vowels followed by the “silent –e” After several sessions, able to recall on own Teacher Dictated Sentences Five Star Sentence Struggled with creating her own sentences and then writing them down. These allowed for work on sight words as well and looking at all aspects of the sentence. Self-checks Choral & Partner Reading Enhanced fluency & Intonation Finger Pointing Fluency Reading Strategies Comprehension Used Choral & Partner Reading to enhance fluency. Strategy Posters were introduced every one to two weeks with a new strategy. Reminders were given prior to running records as well as the strategy poster given during the writing work. Use of Graphic Organizers & Writing Prompts related to key elements of the stories. Graphic Organizers Magnetic Letters Sight Word Games Strategy Posters Interest Inventory Running Records Dolch Words—Assessed at first and last session Yopp-Singer—Assessed at half way point Writing Work—Assessed student’s strengths and weaknesses & where to move to next Helped to decide text levels and word work activities Sight Words: Beginning: 13/40 on pre-primer Ending: 168/220 on pre-primer through 3rd grade Text Level: Beginning: 3-4 Ending: 14 Able to recall strategies on her own Recognizes errors and understands the various ways to fix them Weaned from finger pointing Can dictate personal sentences and write them without teacher appeals and help Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G. (2009) When readers struggle. Portsmith, NH: Heinemann Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G. (2009) Prompting Guide. Portsmith, NH: Heinemann Cunningham, P. M. Hall, D. P. (1994). Making words. Torrance, CA: Good Apple. Roller, C. M. (1998). So….what’s a tutor to do? Newark, DE: International Reading Association. Reading Comprehension: What Works by Linda Fielding & P. David Pearson A Closer Look at the Five Essential Components of Effective Reading Instruction: A Review of Scientifically Based Reading Research for Teachers Every Child Reads: The Phonemic Awareness Instruction Component of a Comprehensive Reading Program Proof, practice and promise: Comprehension strategy instruction in the primary grades by Katherin A. Dougherty Stahl Lead 21: Reading Comprehension Pinterest & Teacher Blogs