Lesson Plan Title: Homelessness Subject: Theology Description: Brief Summary Objectives: Students will be able to identify at least three qualities that make a place a home. They should also be able to examine the homey aspects of their own homes, and places locally and around the world where true homes are lacking. They should also be able to explain how Catholic Relief Services is helping people in crisis establish true homes. Students will also envision their heavenly home, how they can prepare for it by helping the homeless, and understand why homesickness is a natural part of earthly life. Materials Needed: Bibles Handouts and/or access to CRS website. Opening Activity/ Introduction: Longing for Home Shelter us, O Lord, and give us the compassion and knowledge to help others in their search for shelter. Protect us, O Lord, from darkness, and give us the wisdom and skills to protect others who life in unsafe and unhealthy housing and long for the light. Bless us, O Lord, with homes that make comfort and joy realities for our families, and give us the grace to ensure this for all families. Amen. Found at https://educationforjustice.org/resources/longing-home Opening Questions: When you hear the word “home,” what comes to mind? What are requirements for a place to be considered a true home? What things would be present in a place that we would not call home? What things would be missing in a place that we would not call home? What do you think of when you hear the word homeless or homelessness? What is being done about this injustice? What can we do? Activities/Procedure: 1. Have students read “Mali Crisis: A Young Mom’s Story” (attached). Complete discussion questions. 2. We have read about people who are literally homeless without shelter. Are there hidden homeless in our community? a. b. Give examples of “hidden homelessness” highlighting that poverty can prevent people from living in their own homes. Some examples include people who must pay too much of their income for housing; live in inadequate housing; live in others’ housing; or live in unsafe homes. Discuss ways to help the “hidden homeless.” 3. Heaven is our spiritual home. Discuss the following quote from St. Augustine’s “Confessions””: “You have made us for yourself, and our hearts are restless, until they can find rest in you.” What do you think St. Augustine means? 4. Have students read John 14:1-4. Ask: What is this place that Jesus has prepared for you? 5. Have students draw a picture of how they envision the Kingdom of Heaven. Ask for volunteers to share in class. Review: What makes a home? What is being done to help those without true homes? What can we do to prepare for our heavenly home? How can our preparation help those who are homeless in the world today? How can we make our current homes even better homes? Homework/Assessment/ Evaluation: Class participation. Drawing of heavenly home. Required Handouts/ Resources/ Websites: Mali crisis supplement Augustine. Confessions, translated by Rex Warner. New York: Mentor, 1963 Mali Crisis: A Young Mom's Story By Helen Blakesley Djélika Haïdara pushes a braid off her face and hitches her 5-month-old son higher onto her hip. She leans down to look into the metal pot simmering on the wood-stoked stove set on the kitchen floor. Djélika Haïdara fled her home in Timbuktu, Mali, while still pregnant with 5-month-old Ousmane, center. They now live in the capital, Bamako, where CRS is helping them with their rent. Photo by Helen Blakesley/CRS Cooking has been her main occupation since they left Timbuktu, in northern Mali—since they fled in fear for their lives. The day the rebels came, Djélika was sitting in a classroom with the other students, as she always did, listening carefully to the teacher. It was her favorite lesson: physics and chemistry. Then the gunshots started, startling the teenagers seated at their desks in neat rows. The rebels weren't far away. Their stray bullets found innocent targets in the small school building. Some students fainted, others hid, others were hit—and a number died. Djélika was pregnant at the time, a newlywed bride carrying her first son. She knew she had to get out. She slipped out of the classroom, skirted the building and ran to the back wall. She managed to pull herself up and over and kept on running. When Djélika's mother-in-law heard what had happened, she knew they couldn't take any chances. Through her tears, she pleaded with her son, Djélika's husband, Mohamed, to take the family away to safety. Take them anywhere but here. The next day, a crowd gathered outside a neighbor's house. As she walked past, Djélika heard shouts and asked a woman what was going on. "They're cutting his hand off because they say he's stolen." It was time. The family packed what they could into bags and paid for passage in cars that would speed along the desert roads. It took nearly all of their savings. Three days later, they arrived in Bamako, the capital. Getting Back on Their Feet With CRS Djélika looks down into baby Ousmane's face. Here they are, sharing rented rooms with 20 other members of the family. One bathroom serves all of them. Things are expensive in the capital. The last time she walked to the market, a sack of rice had reached $80. It used to be $40. The family is finding relief, though. Catholic Relief Services is providing money to cover the rent. Sometimes, enough remains to go toward some rice or millet to eat. Luxuries, such as the colorful bracelets Djélika likes, will have to wait. The way CRS gives that money helps Djélika feel a little less like she's sitting there with her hand outstretched. The family receives a prepaid debit card—worth close to $16 per person per month—so they can choose which ATM to use, when to withdraw their cash and how much to take out each time. There's no standing in line. Little Ousmane reaches up a tiny hand to pat his mother's cheek. Djélika misses her studies and her old life, but at least the family is together. At least she has her child in her arms. When all this is over, she'll go back. When peace settles in Mali, she'll carry on studying. In her mind's eye she sees the future. She sees herself, a midwife, bringing more babies into the world. She just hopes it will be a peaceful one. Helen Blakesley is CRS' regional information officer for West and Central Africa. She is based in Dakar, Senegal. Discussion Questions: 1. Why did Djelika become homeless? 2. Based on the characteristics of a home that we discussed, is she still homeless? Explain. 3. How did CRS help her?