The U.S. Constitution Quiz Test your knowledge of the United States Constitution How many Founding Fathers signed the Constitution? Answer: 39 of the 55 Founding Fathers When was the Constitution signed? Answer: September 17, 1787 What are the first 10 amendments to the Constitution called? Answer: The Bill of Rights How many amendments are there to the Constitution? Answer: 27 Amendments What is the first part of the Constitution called? Answer: The Preamble The U. S. Constitution Quiz Which amendment granted women the right to vote? Answer: The 19th Amendment The U. S. Constitution Quiz What does the first amendment to the Constitution ensure? Answer: Freedom of Speech The U. S. Constitution Quiz What is the only crime described in the Constitution? Answer: Treason The U. S. Constitution Quiz What system ensures that the branches of government share power and responsibilities? Answer: Checks and Balances The U. S. Constitution Quiz Source: The National Archives Experience http://www.archives.gov/national-archives-experience/charters/constitution.html What is the Executive Branch comprised of? Answer: The President , Vice President , and other executive officers The U. S. Constitution Quiz What is the job of the executive branch? The purpose of the executive branch is to enforce the laws. What offices make up the legislative branch? Answer: The House of Representatives and the Senate. The legislative branch is the law making branch of government. How do we decide the number of senators and representatives? There are 2 senators for every state. The number of representatives depends on the population of the state. The large the population, the larger the number of representatives for that state. What is the judicial branch? The judicial branch includes the Supreme Court. There are 9 justices on the Supreme Court. They are appointed by the President, but must be approved by Congress. What is the job of the Judicial Branch? The judicial branch makes sure that the laws follow the constitution. What is democracy? Democracy is government by the people, exercised either directly or through elected representatives What is limited government? Limited government means that one person in the government cannot have all the power. The powers of the government are limited so that the freedom of people is protected. Democracy is a limited government..