Thomas Jefferson’s Presidency 1801 - 1809 Learning Targets I can analyze the influence that the Founding Fathers had on the development of our nation. • I can define judicial review and recall Marbury v. Madison being an example of it. • I can analyze the causes of Hamilton’s death. I can analyze the evolution of social class conflict in the U.S. • I can analyze the ways in which Jefferson’s political views are represented in his accomplishments. I can evaluate the relationship of the U.S. and Native American nations. • I can describe the effects of the Louisiana Purchase. • I can predict the impact that the Louisiana Purchase will have on the development of the U.S. Judicial Review • Marbury v. Madison went to the Supreme Court. • Chief Justice John Marshall declared an act of Congress unconstitutional. – Asserts the power of the Judicial Branch. • This process is called Judicial Review. Hamilton-Burr Duel • Hamilton thought Burr was dangerous. • Hamilton supported Jefferson instead of Burr in the election of 1800. • Hamilton supported Burr’s opponent in the race for governor of New York. • Burr (being the dangerous man that he was) challenged Hamilton to a duel. • Hamilton fired in the air (on purpose); Burr fired at Hamilton. • Hamilton died. “I have resolved, if our [duel] is conducted in the usual manner, and it pleases God to give me the opportunity, to reserve and throw away my first fire, and I have thoughts even of reserving my second fire.” -Alexander Hamilton Jefferson’s Major Accomplishments • • • • Allowed Alien & Sedition Acts to expire Reduced military spending Reduced the national debt Eliminated the whiskey tax – A very unpopular tax created by Hamilton – Whisky tax hurt the farmers • Louisiana Purchase Louisiana Purchase • Napoleon of France offered to sell the Louisiana Territory to the U.S. • Jefferson had concerns: – Was it constitutional for him to purchase land? – Would it be difficult to govern such a large area? • Jefferson decided to buy it! • The Louisiana Purchase more than doubled the size of the U.S. Learning Targets can define judicial review and recall Marbury v. I Madison being an example of it. can analyze the causes of Hamilton’s death. I can analyze the ways in which Jefferson’s political I views are represented in his accomplishments. can describe the effects of the Louisiana Purchase. I can predict the impact that the Louisiana I Purchase will have on the development of the U.S. Learning Targets I can analyze the influence that the Founding Fathers had on the development of our nation. I can define judicial review and recall Marbury v. Madison being an example of it. I can analyze the causes of Hamilton’s death. I can analyze the evolution of social class conflict in the U.S. I can analyze the ways in which Jefferson’s political views are represented in his accomplishments. I can evaluate the relationship of the U.S. and Native American nations. I can describe the effects of the Louisiana Purchase. I can predict the impact that the Louisiana Purchase will have on the development of the U.S.