Page 106 DOL U2L3
1. False, nonvascular seedless like moss do not have water true transport systems.
True, most plants are vascular seed plants,
Gymnosperms or angiosperms
False, confiers are gymnosperms and do
Not flower.
True, all plants are eukaryote and multicellular
2. The plant stem shows cambium that will turn into
Xylem, for water transport up the stem, or phloem which
Is for water and mineral flow down the stem and plant.
3. Gymnosperms are seed plants that do not produce fruit and will fail to flower so to remember Gym is a boy’s name
4. Angiosperms are the flowering plants, to remember by
Angi is a girl’s name.
4
AUTOTROPH OR PRODUCER
PHOTOSYNTHSIS NOTE IN NOTEBOOK
TO TAKE RADIANT ENERGY AND USE THIS ENERGY AS CHEMICAL ENERGY
TO BREAK THE BONDS OF COMPOUNDS
H
H
2
2
O + CO
O + CO
2
2
YIELDS O
2
1YIELDS O
2
+
+
1C
6
H
C
12
6
H
O
6
12
O
6
UNBALANCED
LITTLE #s ATOMS BIG #s MOLECULES
ATOM COUNT IS UNBALANCED REACTANTS TO PRODUCT
2 H
3 O
2 C
12 H
8 O
6 C
TO BALANCE USE 6,6,6,INFRONT OF ALL COMPOUNDS EXCEPT GLUCOSE (DISTRIBUTIVE)
6H
2
12H
O + 6CO
2
YIELDS 6O
2
12H
+ C
6
H
12
O
6
18 O
6 C
18O
6C
2
3
2
3
2
2
CHLOROPHYLL-the pigment in chloroplasts that makes plants green
VASCULAR SYSTEM-composed of xylem (water transport up stems remember wxyz) phloem (water and minerals down stems remember flow phloem) Cambium (makes either xylem or phloem remember can be umm phloem or can be umm xylem)
SEED-composed of a single or a double cotyledon, embryo, and seed coat
POLLEN-The male part that contains the sperm of a angiosperm
GYMNOSPERM-a cone bearing plant that does not flower, remember gym or Jim is a male name and does not flower
ANGIOSPERM-a seed bearing plant that may flower. Can be a dicot or monocot
5. Plants for President – No shortage of food – no immigration restrictions – make our own green –
6. Chlorophyll is a pigment that makes plants green
7. Chlorophyll is found in Chloroplasts
8 Nonvascular plants use diffusion to absorb water from the
Ground because they do not have roots, stems, or leaves.
9 Vascular systems……effectively.
10
Roots
Anchor
Supply water
And minerals
Stems
Provide support
Cambium makes
Xylem or phloem
Xylem up water
Phloem down water and minerals
And sugar glucose
Leaves
Photosynthesis
Have stomata pore so keeps water from exiting by closing
No cambium
No xylem
No phloem
Smaller
Low to ground
Diffuse water
No true roots just rhizoids
No true stems
No true Leaves
11 A rhyzoid is a nonvascular root…helps mosses attach…
12 Moss is green, grows low to the ground, cannot move to get food, so it produces its own food.
13
Seedless nonvascular moss
Seedless vascular fern
Multicellular
Eukaryotes
Spores to reproduce
Photosynthesis
Autotrops
Low to ground have cambium have xylem have phloem have true roots have stems rhizomes (underground stem)
Have more mature true leaves called fronds
14 GYMNOSPERM-make seeds that are not in a fruit, mostly on cones
Conifers are gymnosperms
Cycade…cones…large woody structure..cone
Ginkgoes…seeds…not in cone or covered
Conifers..pine trees..produce cones
15 Ginkgoes
16 A Stamen B Pistol C Ovary
Seedless nonvascular moss
Seedless vascular fern
No cambium
No xylem
No phloem
Smaller
Low to ground
Diffuse water
No true roots just rhizoids
No true stems
No true Leaves
Multicellular
Eukaryotes
Spores to reproduce
Photosynthesis
Autotrops
Low to ground have cambium have xylem have phloem have true roots have stems rhizomes (underground stem)
Have more mature true leaves called fronds
Seedless vascular
HORSETAIL
Seed vascular
PEA
No cambium
No xylem
No Phloem
REPRODUCE
BY SPORES
NEEDS WATER
TO REPRODUCE
No ROOTS just Rhizoids
No STEMS
No LEAVES
Multicellular have cambium
2 STAGE LIFE have xylem
CELL WALL
CHLOROPLAST have phloem
REPRODUCE
BY SEEDS
DOES NOT
NEED
WATER TO
REPRODUCE
T True ROOTS
True STEMS
True LEAVES
GYMNOSPERM
NO FLOWERS
CONES USUALLY
NO FRUIT/OVARY
Multicellular
Eukaryotes
SEEDS
VASCULAR N
2 STAGE LIFE
CELL WALL
CHLOROPLAST
ROOTS
STEMS
LEAVES
PHLOEM
XYLEM
CAMBIUM
ANGIOSPERM have FLOWERS
NO CONES seed in
FRUIT/OVARY
18 FOXGLOVE USED IN HEART MEDICING
WHITE WILLOW REE USED IN ASPRIN
19 ALOE FOR DIGESTION AND IMMUNE
HEALTH
20 STOP DEFORESTIZATION WILL PROTECT
PLANTS FOR MEDICAL USE.
21 NONVASCULAR PLANTS CAN GROW IN
HARSH ENVIRONMENTS, HAVE SPORES, AND
RHIZOIDS.
22 HAVE VASCULAR TISSUE, RHIZOMS,
SPORES, BUT STILL NO SEEDS OR TRUE ROOTS
23 GYMNOSPERMS ARE VASCULAR AND MAKE
SEEDS IN CONES NO FRUIT AND NO FLOWER
24 ANGISPERMS PRODUCE FRUIT,
FLOWER/OVARY, AND POLLEN/SPERM
25 ANGIOSPERMS HAVE SEEDS WITH SEED
COATS THAT KEEPS THEM DORMANT UNTIL
PROPER CONDITIONS ARE PRESENT TO
GERMINATE. THEY DO NTO NEED WATER TO
REPRODUCE. THEY HAVE VASCULAR SYSTEMS
FOR WATER TRANSPORT.
1. SEED
2. PRODUCER
3. ANGIOSPERM
4. MULTICELLULAR, EUKARYOTES, 2 STAGE LIFE CYCLE,
CELL WALL, LARGE VACUOLE, PHOTOSYNTHESIS, AUTOTROPH
5 VASCULAR SYSTEMS MAKE PLANTS GROW TALLER SO THEY
GET MORE SUNLIGHT TO DO PHOTSYNTHESIS
6 STAMEN MALE REPRODUCTIVE PART OF FLOWERS
PISTOL FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE PART OF FLOWERS
OVARY CONTAINS THE EGG
SEPAL-LEAVES THAT COVER AND PROTECT THE BUD
BUD-TURNS INTO PETALS OR FLOWER PART
7 D
8 C
9 YES FLOWERING SO ANGIOSPERM
10 ANGIOSPERM SO FLOWERING AND POLLINATION MOST
LIKELY BY AN ANIMAL SINCE IT IS SO COLORFUL TO ATTRACT AN
ANIMAL.