Level D, 5A Daily 1. Accomplice – noun – a person who takes part in a crime Synonyms: partner in crime, confederate 2. Annihilate – verb – to destroy completely Synonyms: obliterate, decimate, demolish Antonyms: foster, promote, encourage, nurture 3. Arbitrary – adjective – unreasonable; based on one’s wishes or whims without regard for reason or fairness Synonyms: capricious, high-handed, autocratic Antonyms: reasoned, rational, objective, equitable 4. Brazen – adjective – shameless, impudent; made of brass Synonyms: saucy, bold Antonyms: deferential, respectful, self-effacing 5. Catalyst – noun – a substance that causes or hastens a chemical reaction; any agent that causes change Synonyms: stimulus, spur, instigator 6. Exodus – noun – a large-scale departure or flight Synonyms: emigration, escape Antonyms: immigration, influx, arrival, entrance 7. Facilitate – verb – to make easier; to assist Synonyms: ease, smooth the way, simplify Antonyms: hamper, hinder, obstruct, impede 8. Incorrigible – adjective – not able to be corrected; beyond control Synonyms: unruly, intractable, incurable, inveterate Antonyms: tractable, docile, curable, reparable 9. Latent – adjective – hidden, present but not realized Synonyms: dormant, inactive, undeveloped Antonyms: exposed, manifest, evident 10. Militant – adjective – given to fighting; active and aggressive in support of a cause Noun – an activist Synonyms: truculent Antonyms: unassertive, peaceable, passive Name ___________________________________ Level D Vocab 5A Cloze Supply the correct form of this week’s vocabulary word which best fits each sentence ________________________ 1.The fact that you cannot control those small children does not mean that they are ______. ________________________ 2. It is an unfortunate fact that the ____ or aggressive attitudes of Germany’s Kaiser and his saber-rattling cronies helped make World War I inevitable. ________________________ 3. Fighting is considered such a(n) ______ violation of the rules of a game that the offending players are usually severely penalized. ________________________ 4. The helpful librarian did much to assist or ____ the research for my term paper. ________________________ 5. It is a frightening fact of modern life that we now possess the weaponry to _____ not only our enemies but all humankind. ________________________ 6. In guaranteeing the right to “due process of law,” the Constitution protects Americans against _____ arrest and imprisonment. ________________________ 7. Even though the youngster did not actually steal the vehicle, he acted as one of the thief’s ______. ________________________ 8. The second book of the Old Testament is named for the story it recounts of the _____ of the Israelites from the land of Egypt. ________________________ 9. Although they had been there all along, Grandma Moses did not discover her hidden or ____ artistic talents until well into her seventies. ________________________10. In certain industrial processes, instigators or _____ speed up the desired reaction by lessening the amount of energy needed to produce it. Name ________________________________ Level D Vocab 5A Synonyms/Antonyms Synonyms: Choose the correct form of the word from this week’s vocabulary words that is most nearly the same in meaning as the bold word or expression in the given phrase. ________________________ 1. Demolished our rivals in the playoffs ________________________ 2. The flight of refugees from the war zone ________________________ 3. Searched for the forger’s confederates ________________________ 4. Served as a stimulus for social reforms ________________________ 5. An incurable optimist despite many misfortunes ________________________ 6. Impudent disregard for notions of propriety ________________________ 7. An activist in the campaign against drugs Antonyms: Choose the correct form of the word from this week’s vocabulary words that is most nearly the same in meaning as the bold word or expression in the given phrase. ________________________ 8. A manifest knack for mastering foreign languages ________________________ 9. Impeded the completion of the project ________________________ 10. A series of rational decisions Name ___________________________________ Level D Vocab 5A Past Word Review Identify the past word which best completes each sentence. _____ 1. Only by admitting your fault and trying to make up for it can you obtain a(n) (A. reprieve B. access) from the pangs of conscience. _____ 2. Although the hero and the heroine were parted by circumstance, I knew that they were (A. intrepid B. fated) to meet again before the last commercial. _____ 3. Although the dangers and uncertainties of a westward passage to the Orient cowered many a brave sailor, they did not (A. rectify B. daunt) Columbus. _____ 4. There is a vast difference between democracy, under which everyone has duties and privileges, and (A. larceny B. anarchy), under which no one has. _____ 5. The team of accountants spent hours trying to locate and then to (A. rectify the error I had so carelessly made. B. incinerate) _____ 6. Like farmers separating the wheat from the chaff, the members of a jury must (A. disentangle B. daunt) the truth from the evidence presented to them. _____ 7. Spring, with its ever-renewing promise of life, is for me the most (A. arduous B. auspicious) of seasons. _____ 8. I feared that this latest misfortune would drive him over the (A. precipice B. access) and into depression from which he would not recover. _____ 9. Anyone who takes the writings of other people and presents them as his or her own is guilty of literary (A. larceny B. anarchy). _____ 10. Far from being useless, mathematics will give you (A. reprieve scientific study. B. access) to many fields of