Name: Jill Vyverberg Course: ART333 W10 Date: 3-16-10 Community An Artmaking Unit for Grade: 6-8 Conceptual Framework: Community is location or group of people having common interests or goals. Here are some examples of community art: A Sunday on the LaGrande Jatte by Georges Seurat, The Heidelberg Project by Tyree Guyton, Home Visit by Pepon Osorio, and Seoul Home/L.A. Home/New York Home/Baltimore Home/London Home/Seattle Home by Do-Ho Suh. These four different artists show us what community or place means to them in their work. When we look at our community, what do we see? The artist statements below include their take on community. A Sunday on the LaGrande Jatte - Seurat spent two years painting this canvas, concentrating on the landscape of the park before focusing on the people; Individuals did not interest him, only their formal elegance. There is no untidiness in Seurat; all is beautifully balanced. The park was quite a noisy place: a man blows his bugle, children run around, there are dogs. Yet the impression we receive is of silence, of control, of nothing disordered. This that makes La Grande Jatte so moving to us who live in such a disordered world: Seurat's control. There is an intellectual clarity here that sets him free to paint this small park with an astonishing poetry. Even if the people in the park are pairs or groups, they still seem alone in their concision of form - alone but not lonely. No figure encroaches on another's space: all coexist in peace. The Heidelberg Project, bearing the name of the street on which it exists, was started in 1986 by Tyree Guyton. Tyree was raised on Heidelberg Street and, at the age of 12, witnessed the tragic effect of the Detroit riots - from which he claims the City of Detroit never recovered. Though once racially integrated, many neighborhoods have become segregated; urban ghettos characterized by poverty, abandonment, and despair. Armed with a paintbrush, a broom, and neighborhood children, his former wife Karen, and his dearly beloved Grandpa, Guyton, began by cleaning up vacant lots on Heidelberg and Elba Streets. From the refuse they collected, Guyton began to transform the street into a massive art environment. Vacant lots literally became “lots of art” and abandoned houses became “gigantic art sculptures.” Guyton not only transformed vacant houses and lots, he integrated the street, sidewalks, and trees into his mammoth installation and called his work, "The Heidelberg Project.” Despite numerous awards, the city demolished parts of the Heidelberg Project installation in 1991 and again in 1999. Still, the Heidelberg Project continues to exist, evolve, and grow - providing hope and inspiration to the local community and the community of the world. The Heidelberg Project is recognized as one of the most influential art environments in the world. http://www.heidelberg.org/history.html "Home Visit" 1999-2000 Details of "Tina's House." Mixed media, 20 x 28 x 17 inches. "'Home Visit' is rooted in a very religious tradition in Latin America and Puerto Rico...of the visiting saint...I was interested in restoring faith at some point... Somehow coming to terms with the idea of living in a place for 25 years- I've been in New York City and then I just moved to Philadelphia- I needed to somehow believe that it was going to be okay. And what a clever way to do it...(LAUGHS)...to have 'Home Visit' going from one home to another, and visiting different places and getting to know all the people." - Pepón Osorio "Seoul Home/L.A. Home/New York Home/Baltimore Home/London Home/Seattle Home" 1999 Silk, 149 x 240 x 240 inches. "I think that by measuring and scrutinizing and investigating everything possible you really consume the space and it becomes part of you. Now you feel like it’s in you and you feel comfortable. That’s why I did my first site-specific installations, and I did the same thing with my Korean house project. But once you take that piece down from its site and transport it and display it in a different place, the idea of site-specific becomes highly questionable and refutable. That’s what I was really interested in because I think this notion of home is something you can repeat infinitely." - Do-Ho Suh Key Concepts for the Unit Community is a place that people gather with common interests. Community is groups of people with common interests. Community is where you live. Community is where you grew up. Community is the street your house is on. Community is the school you went to. Community is what you share with people who have not been to your town. Community is a unified body of individuals: as state, commonwealth. Community is people with common interests living in a particular area; broadly: the area itself. Community is an interacting population of various kinds of individuals (as species) in a common location. Community is a group of people with a common characteristic or interest living together within a larger society. Community is a group linked by a common policy. Community is a body of persons having a common history or common social, economic, and political interests. Community is a body of persons of common professional interests scattered through a larger society. Community is society at large. Community is joint ownership or participation. Community is common character: likeness. Community is a social activity: fellowship. Community is social state or condition. Essential Question for the Unit 1. What does community mean to you? 2. What makes your hometown/community special to you? 2.a. What are the attractions in the community? 3. What would make a tourist stop in your community to take a photograph? 4. What is the appeal to living in this community? What is unappealing about the community? 5. How would you share your community with others whom have never been there? Project #2 Community – Gathering Visual Culture Key Concepts for the Project: Community is groups of people with common interests. Community is the school you went to. Community is a unified body of individuals: as state, commonwealth. Community is people with common interests living in a particular area; broadly: the area itself. Community is an interacting population of various kinds of individuals (as species) in a common location. Community is a group linked by a common policy. Community is a body of persons having a common history or common social, economic, and political interests. Community is joint ownership or participation. Community is common character: likeness. Community is a social activity: fellowship. Essential Question/s for the Project: What makes your community different than another community? How does your community identify itself? Does your community have a logo or iconic symbol? Are there areas in the community that exhibit things we see in everyday advertising and marketing? Objective/s for the Project: Photography Students will take a walking tour of area near the school, and eventually going as group to the downtown/town center of the county seat. Students will take photographs of their community using digital cameras. Videos and sketches may be captured at the same time (To use on a later project). They will be allowed to use their own cameras (cell phone, mp3 players with camera or any other digital camera). Additionally; they will take pictures on their own to share with the class. The students will be given a guideline of what images to seek out. Required Knowledge, Skills: Students will share their photographs of the community with the class. They will display them by making a PowerPoint photo slideshow. (Lessons in Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Dreamweaver, and PowerPoint will be included.) Students will gain knowledge of how to look for unique things in their community; specifically their hometown/community. They will be able to utilize Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Dreamweaver and PowerPoint as a means of presentation. They will share new imagery with peers. Motivational activity and introduction: (artists, artifacts, teacher made example, etc…) -This lesson will be gathering photography for the entire theme of place and community. We will discuss what makes a community? Is it the people, attractions, sporting events, schools, festivals or all of this combined? We will take a walking field trip to look around the community. (If funds available: Trip to Heidelberg Project) Community is location or group of people having common interests or goals. Examples of community art: Guyton Teaching tools and material: Teacher: Get permission to take students on a walking tour of the neighborhood, and then to the town center or downtown area within the community. Prepare a slide show of images that show the students communities that have a theme/similar plan to them. Samples to include: Guyton-Heidelberg Project. Have students asking themselves what image does their community project? Is it good or bad?” Students: look at images collected of their community- from their field trips. Students are given time to create their community of visual culture slideshow on the computers. Activity Procedure: Day 1: (45 min) Teacher will show samples of artist: Guyton – The Heidelberg Project. We will openly discuss what makes the Heidelberg Project a community? Does it have a theme? What does it mean to have a town icon or theme? Heidelberg Project video from Guyton website to be presented In-Class Worksheet: Does our Community have a theme or iconic symbol? Students will write down iconic images of their community. They will also be given guidelines for the photography walking field trip for next class. Homework: Students will collect their photographs and begin bringing to class. Sketchbooks will require 5 dedicated pages from the walk. Day 2: (45 min) Teacher will remind students of rules, expected behavior and manners before going on our walk around the community. Remind students to take pictures and sketch ideas they may use as themes. Homework/Worksheet/Sketchbook Activity: Students will take photographs during class walk. Students will take many more photographs of their community over the course of a week. Day 3-4-5: (45 min) Teacher will explain how to use slideshow programs (such as PowerPoint). Students share their share their photographs by making a PowerPoint or similar slideshow of images with the class. Homework/Worksheet/Sketchbook Activity: Students will be given time in class to create slideshow. They will be instructed to use different images that will make their presentation unique. Day 6-7: (45 min) Teacher will have students present images to the class. They will show any and all photographs they took of the community, good or bad, as well as sketchbook related imagery. Benchmarks: ART.I.VA.M.1 Select materials, techniques, media technology, and processes to achieve desired effects. ART.I.VA.M.2 Use art materials and tools safely and responsibly to communicate experiences and ideas. ART.I.VA.M.3 Select and use the visual characteristics and organizational principles of art to communicate ideas. ART.I.VA.M.4 Be involved in the process and presentation of a final product or exhibit. ART.II.VA.M.2 Employ organizational principles and analyze what makes them effective or not in the communication of ideas. ART.II.VA.M.4 Use subjects, themes, and symbols that communicate intended meaning in artworks. ART.III.VA.M.1 Form and defend judgments about characteristics and structures to accomplish commercial, personal, communal, or other purposes of art. ART.III.VA.M.4 Describe and compare the characteristics of personal artwork to the artwork of others. ART.IV.VA.M.2 Describe and place a variety of art objects in historical and cultural contexts. ART.IV.VA.M.3 Analyze, describe, and demonstrate how factors of time and place (such as climate, resources, ideas, and technology) influence visual characteristics that give meaning and value to a work of art. ART.V.VA.M.1 Analyze personal, family, and community connections that involve work by visual artists. Closure: Students will learn to look at their community from a new perspective. They will gain knowledge of their community and be able to share what makes it special through the photographs they display. Assessments: Student understood the gathering visual culture project. Student finished worksheet, returned worksheet to teacher. Participated in class by sharing photographs about their community. Student behaved appropriately for field trips. Students have also shown understanding of gathering visual culture by showing drawings in their sketchbook. Assessment Rubric: Community - Gathering Visual Culture Community Community Photography Required Elements Subject matter (Community) Work Ethic Excellent - 25 Student understood the gathering visual culture project. Excellent - 25 Presented Subject matter clearly (Community) Captured images according to guidelines Excellent - 25 Student stayed on time with all tasks Good - 20 Student understood project but forgot some required elements Good - 20 Subject Matter (Community) was not presently clearly using the guidelines Fair - 15 Did not have proper images of community, and didn’t include required elements Fair - 15 Subject Matter (Community) was not clear or understood, had minimal images. Needs work - 5 No images of community, and required elements were not included Good - 20 On task but not moving to next step when teacher moved Fair - 15 Student was not prepared to move to next step but was Needs work - 5 Final photograph/slideshow were never produced or Needs work - 5 Subject Matter (community) was not present at all Notes Sketches/Notes 100 Total Points: Excellent - 25 Student has many sketches and notes of work in progress. Excellent - 25 on Good - 20 Student sketches were not detailed, notes were not clear Good - 20 working Fair - 15 Sketches were missing, notes were missing or not clear Fair - 15 presented to class Needs work - 5 No sketches or notes were ever turned in. Needs work - 5 Tyree Guyton – The Heidelberg Project Unit: Community - Gathering Visual Culture Does your community have a theme or iconic symbol? _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Sketch community theme or iconic symbol below: Tyree Guyton – The Heidelberg Project Unit: Community - Gathering Visual Culture Guideline for Photographs/Field Trip **BRING CAMERA (or any device that takes pictures of reproductive quality) Must have: ___ 5 images of downtown/town center of community ___ 5 images of school within community ___ 5 images of social/political/governmental places within community ___ 5 images of your favorite place within the community (ie: your own neighborhood) ___ 20 images of your choice – but they must be representations of community Things to consider: ___ Creative camera angles ___ Subject matter is appropriate for school ___ Permission to capture images from non-public areas of the community Name: _________________________________________________________ Date: ___________________