Review Game

advertisement
Test Format
• 30 multiple choice questions
• 3 Matching Sections (46, most are from Memory
Check)
– One like Memory Check (26)
– One about the bones of the skull (14)
– One about the fractures (6)
• Cranium verses Facial Bones (All 14 bones)
• 1 Short Answer
Unit 4 Review
1
8
15
22
29
36
43
50
2
9
16
23
30
37
44
51
The Game Board
3
4
5
10 11 12
17 18 19
24 25 26
31 32 33
38 39 40
45 46 47
52 53 54
6
13
20
27
34
41
48
55
7
14
21
28
35
42
49
56
1
• What type of bone is the sternum?
Answer: flat
2
• How many pairs of true ribs are there?
Answer: 7
3
• Location K
Answer: ethmoid bone
4
• What type of joint is an immovable joint?
Answer: synorthroses
5
• Location M
Answer: frontal bone
6
• This is the term to describe the ends of a long
bone.
Answer: epiphyses
7
• What is known as the “sit down” bone?
Answer: ischium
8
• What are the triangular bones that are
commonly called wings?
Answer: scapulae
9
• Which side of the arm is the radius?
Answer: thumb side
10
• Which organ does the body pelvis NOT protect
at all?
• A. reproductive organs
• B. urinary bladder
• C. large intestine
• D. heart
Answer: D
11
• What is another name for the Ribcage?
Answer: Bony Thorax
12
• Location A
Answer: Parietal Bone
13
• Location H
Answer: palatine bone
14
• The center cavity of adult bones are usually
filled with this color of marrow.
Answer: yellow
15
• This bone is also known as the collarbone.
Answer: clavicle
16
• The vertebrae are an example of this type of
bone.
Answer: irregular
17
• How many phalanges does each hand and
foot have?
Answer: 14
18
• This is also known as the tailbone.
Answer: coccyx
19
• Location C.
Answer: occipital bone
20
• Name 4 of the 8 facial bones.
Answer: Maxillae, Palatine, Zygomatic,
Lacrimal, Nasal, Vomer, Inferior nasal
conchae, Mandible
21
• This is another name for a mature bone cell.
Answer: osteocytes
22
• Blood cells are made in this type of marrow,
which during infancy, is found in the center of
the shaft of long bones, but later in life, it is
found in the spongy bone of flat bones.
Answer: red
23
• Location I.
Answer: Vomer
24
• This is when a bone breaks incompletely.
Answer: Greenstick
25
• What would contain a lubricating synovial
fluid?
Answer: joint cavities
26
• What is the arrow is pointing at?
Answer: the ribs
27
• These are giant bone-destroying cells in
bones.
Answer: osteoclasts
28
• Location Z
refers to this
group of bones
Answer: lower limb
29
• What is the calcaneus?
Answer: heel bone
30
• What is also known as the thigh bone?
Answer: femur
31
• These bones make up the knuckles.
Answer: metacarpals
32
• What part of the vertebrae is connected to
the neck?
Answer: cervical
33
Location M
Answer: ulna
34
• Each shoulder girdle attaches to the axial
skeleton at what point?
Answer: sternoclavicular joint
35
• This type of bone cell is in charge of building
new bone.
Answer: osteoblast
36
• Name 3 of the 6 cranium bones.
Answer: frontal, parietal, temporal,
occipital, ethmoid, sphenoid
37
• Name 2 of the 5 functions of bone.
Answer: storage, protection,
hematopoiesis (blood cell formation),
movement, support
38
• A projection from a bone is generically known
as a __________________.
Answer: process
39
• As bones grow, they expand from this line at
the end of the bone.
Answer: Epiphyseal
40
• What is this bone
called?
Answer: clavicle
41
• This is the outer membrane coating that
covers a bone.
Answer: periosteum
42
• The main shaft of a long bone has this other
name.
Answer: diaphysis
43
• This is what forms when cranium bones come
together.
Answer: sutures
44
• The tibia is to the ___________________ as
the radius is to the ____________________.
Answer: fibula, ulna
45
• This is when the body changes the shape or
composition of a bone based on conditional
needs.
Answer: bone remodeling
46
• The bones that form the pelvic girdle are
commonly known as what?
Answer: hip bones
47
• What is another name for joints?
Answer: articulations
48
• When a bone breaks, blood vessels are
ruptured. As a result, this blood-filled swelling
forms.
Answer: hematoma
49
• What is the name of the bone connecting the
ribs in the front?
Answer: Sternum
50
• This is a term used to describe inflammatory
or degenerative diseases, which usually result
by the thickening of synovial membranes.
Answer: arthritis
51
• This describes when the bone is crushed
Answer: Compression
52
• This is a disease in which uric acid
accumulates in the blood and eventually is
deposited as needle shaped crystals in the
soft tissue of joints.
Answer: gouty arthritis
53
• What are the spaces between the ribs called?
Answer: intercostal spaces
54
• Location E.
Answer: lacrimal bone
55
• This describes when a bone breaks into many
fragments.
Answer: Comminuted
56
• What vital body part does the vertebral
column protect?
Answer: spinal cord
Download