Louisa Fordyce, PhD Westmoreland County Community College Presented in Conjunction with the Department of Public Services/Humanities/Social Sciences/English ELT 7008-4 1 This presentation will be posted in two locations: https://lrfordyce.wikispaces.com/ WCCC >Blackboard > Resources for Faculty ◦ https://wccc.blackboard.com/webapps/portal/fram eset.jsp 2 Necessary life skills Necessary job skills (Borges, Dias, & Cunha, 2009) Improve college experience 3 Collaborative learning ◦ Learning is active ◦ Constructing rather than acquiring knowledge by Palloff and Pratt, 2005) (Piaget, 1969, cited Social/Constructivist Context ◦ Constructing meaning from life experiences 2002, cited by Bender, 2003) (Berge and Muilenberg, ◦ Critical thinking, higher level thinking, distributive thinking (Berge and Muilenberg, 2002, cited by Bender, 2003) Reflective/Transformative Learning ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ theory Learning experiences Revisions Previously held views and beliefs (Hokyung, 2011) 4 Establish and create a community of collaboration and learning 5 Community Interactive Communications Reflective/ Transformative Learning Social/Constructivist Context Presence Technology Collaboration (Palloff & Pratt, 2005, pp. 8-9) 6 Step 1: Instructor ◦ Involvement ◦ Responsiveness ◦ Collaboration Step 2: Student ◦ Involvement ◦ Responsiveness ◦ Collaboration 7 Ice Breakers ◦ Students get to know each other ◦ Non-graded if possible ◦ Allow them to have some fun Watkins, R. (2005). 75 e-Learning activities: Making online learning interactive. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 0787975850 Conrad, R., & Donaldson, J. (2004). Engaging the online learner: Activities and resources for creative instruction. JosseyBass. ISBN: 0787966673 8 Stuttard, E. (2011). Distance learning site. BellaOnline: The Voice of Women. Retrieved from http://www.bellaonline.com/articles/art49 953.asp Virginia Commonwealth University Center for Teaching Excellence. (2009). Online teaching and learning resource guide. Retrieved from http://www.vcu.edu/cte/resources/OTLRG /04_05_Icebreakers.html 9 Choose ice breakers carefully Some used too often Students become resistant (Doherty & Ketchner, 2009) 10 Collaboration Create and manage Virtual Classroom and Chat sessions. Groups Create and manage formal groups of students to collaborate on work. Wikis Create and manage wikis for Courses and Course Groups Blogs Create and manage blogs for Courses and Course Groups. Wimba Pronto Connect with your classmates and teachers on the Pronto instant messaging system. 11 Reflect class concepts Cover necessary components Cover the uncommon Dig beneath the surface Social constructiveness Transformative learning ◦ Student resistance ◦ Slackers (Myers, Smith, Eidsness, Bogdan, Zackery, Thompson& Johnson, 2009). 12 Reflect course content Students must collaborate Provide additional resources ◦ Group Project Tips for College Students: http://www.suite101.com/content/groupproject-tips-for-college-students-a96944 ◦ Gale Cengage Learning: http://www.gale.cengage.com/free_resources/ glossary/ 13 Discussion questions ◦ Students design ◦ Must establish teams Group Chats Meet an Expert Worth a Thousand Words Interview an Author 14 Why collaborate ◦ Necessary life skills ◦ Necessary job skills (Borges, Dias, & Cunha, 2009) ◦ Improve college experience Goals ◦ Create community ◦ Transformative learning Methods ◦ Tools in Blackboard ◦ Well-designed activities 15 Louisa Fordyce, PhD E-mail: fordlr@wccc.edu Office: 724-555-1212 Cell: 724-666-1313 16 Bender, T. (2003). Discussion-based online teaching to enhance student learning. Sterling, VA: Stylus Publishing, LLC. Borges, J., Dias, T., & Cunha, J. E. (2009). A new group-formation method for student projects. European Journal of Engineering Education, 34(6), 573-585. doi:10.1080/0304379090320296 Conrad, R., & Donaldson, J. (2004). Engaging the online learner: Activities and resources for creative instruction. San Francisco: JosseyBass, LLC. 17 Doherty, J. J., & Ketchner, K. (2009). Making connections: Technology and interaction in an honors classroom. Journal of the National Collegiate Honors Council, 10(2), 6568. Retrieved from http://web.ebscohost.com.proxy1.ncu.edu/ehost /detail?vid=5&hid=19&sid=05e89f68a2d8-47fd-89881b9059ea60d6%40sessionmgr13&bdata=JnNpdG U9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=eh h&AN=45566363 18 Hokyung Paul, K. (2011). Understanding and promoting transformative learning: A guide for educators of adults. Christian Education Journal, 8(1), 202-206. Retrieved from http://web.ebscohost.com.proxy1.ncu.edu/e host/detail?vid=20&hid=8&sid=091da1b5f31d-4911-aec9a9905b603e54%40sessionmgr14&bdata=JnN pdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=ehh&AN =60256422 19 Myers, S. A., Smith, N. A., Eidsness, M. A., Bogdan, L. M., Zackery, B. A., Thompson, M. R., & Johnson, A. N. (2009). Dealing with slackers in college classroom work groups. College Student Journal, 43(2), 592-598. Retrieved from http://web.ebscohost.com.proxy1.ncu.edu/e host/detail?sid=f686760b-d6e2-487b99df08e0a11dedd5%40sessionmgr111&vid= 17&hid=110&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3Qt 20 Palloff, R. M., & Pratt, K. (2005). Collaborating online: Learning together in community. San Francisco, CA: Josey-Bass. Stuttard, E. (2011). Distance learning site. BellaOnline: The Voice of Women. Retrieved from http://www.bellaonline.com/articles/art49 953.asp Virginia Commonwealth University Center for Teaching Excellence. (2009). Online teaching and learning resource guide. Retrieved from http://www.vcu.edu/cte/resources/OTLRG /04_05_Icebreakers.html 21 Watkins, R. (2005). 75 e-Learning activities: Making online learning interactive. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons. 22