MGMT/BIOE 633 April 16, 2013 Lecture XI Jack Gill’s Career Planner… A Roadmap to Success Faculty: Jack M. Gill, Ph.D. Robert Ulrich, Ph.D. Teaching Assistants: Matthew Pautz Joanna Nathan Rev. 3.28.13 Origin of These Concepts Lifetime of observations in Silicon Valley, Boston and Texas Entrepreneurial communities 30+ years practice of VC and Angel Investing Teaching at Stanford, Harvard, MIT & Rice Tracking 1000s of brilliant students Analyzed patterns of successful careers Advisor to 1000s for career steps, contacts, jobs Stayed in touch! Got feedback! Saw Results! 2 Repeat: Why are High-tech Jobs so Important? 1972 Study and Survey by AEA - Stanford - Harvard Study Nothing generates more Jobs Tax revenues Exports per dollar invested than dollars invested in entrepreneurial hightech start-up companies Capital efficiency! Maintains Economic Leadership 3 Repeat: The Value of High-tech Enterprise! It Is True That… There have been more: Jobs created New millionaires made High income careers Taxes paid to government Wealth created Export value shipped Market value created Global market share earned by high-tech enterprise in California’s Silicon Valley than any other time or place in the history of the world Today, California accounts for over 40% and Boston NE for 18% of VC activity. Combined = 2/3 of USA 4 During the Last 3 Decades in the USA… The Bad News Over 20 million jobs in the USA were lost due to corporate mergers, downsizing, consolidations and moving operations offshore, and business failures The Good News Kept US industry in leading positions worldwide Fortunately, 35 million new jobs were created. Over 60% of these were created by entrepreneurial small businesses. 5 Research creates ideas, prototypes, and IP Products Come from Commercial Development NSF DOD NIH Academia Corp R/D Centers Basic Research Commercial Product Development Jobs Innovative Products Improved Quality of Life Strong Economy 6 The Enabling Majors… Science and Engineering Disciplines • Chemistry, Biochemistry • Biology, Genetics, Biotech • Physics, Photonics, Math, Nano • Medicine, Surgery, Diagnostics Where most jobs are… • Electrical Engineering, CS • Biomed & other engineering fields • Research & Development • Sales & Marketing • General Management $ $$ $$$ • The Entrepreneurial World $$$$ 7 Economic Size of Human Activities Phone, books, TV Communicate Email, Internet Apps, media Actualization Esteem Love/Belonging Physiological Safety MASLOW Stay Healthy Procreate Healthcare Medications Food Beverage Restaurants Produce Goods Survive Houses, furniture Car, Airplanes TV, Radio, Electronics Luxury goods Secondary schools Universities Professional Educate Movies Sports Theatre Music Nations Cultures Religions Wars Enlightenment, Transcendence Entertain Nourish Religion, 8 Premise of Jack Gill’s Career Model Science, engineering, medicine, and business backgrounds are great enablers Goal is to achieve big time, entrepreneurial success? Be CEO or senior manager of high-tech company Found or co-found own company Earn serious, big money Run your own show $ Become financially independent Do you want to achieve? All or most of the above For Big Time Success! 9 Three Categories of Businesses A. The Big Multinational Companies B. High-growth Companies C. Entrepreneurial Companies 10 Differentiated Growth Rates A. The Big Multinational Companies Annual Growth 5-10% B. High-growth Companies 10-20% C. Entrepreneurial Companies 20-30% 11 A The Big Multinational Companies Tens of $ billions revenue Multinational, Fortune 500 Growth 5 to 10% per year Dominate large markets Manufacturing and marketing in most countries E.g. • Ford, GE, IBM, HP, P&G, J&J, Pfizer, Merck • Daimler, Siemens, Novartis, Philips, Shell • Toyota, Mitsubishi, Samsung, Sony, NEC Big, stable, well-managed monoliths Great long term career opportunities Good places for entrepreneurs to start careers and put a great name on your resume 12 B The High-growth Companies $500 million to billions annual revenue Emerging as big multinationals Growth 10 to 20% per year Mostly pioneering technology leaders Manufacturing and marketing in USA, Europe, Asia E.g. • Cisco, Intel, Microsoft, Medtronic, Genentech • Nokia, Alcatel, SAP, BAAN, Astra Zeneca • ACER, Samsung, Lenova, Huawei Dynamic, aggressive market leaders Great places to accelerate careers and find, emulate mentors 13 C Young Entrepreneurially Driven Companies Revenues… startup stage to a few Billion $ Still private or newly public E.g. • Google, Zynga, A123, Cook, Facebook Pioneering new technologies and markets Typical growth 20 to 30% per year Fledgling European and Asian operations Ideal for mature, fast-track, ambitious people Great catch the wave opportunities 14 Recommend you pursue…. Steady, Stepwise Career Development Get a Good Education Great enabler Tech. B.S., M.S. plus M.B.A. Technical Ph.D. or M.D. A B C Work for Big Name, WellManaged Company Then Work for Dynamic, HighGrowth Company Then, Ready for Startup Company Bed down basics Flex wings, practice High risk Name on resume Accelerate career Stock options Develop maturity Stay if hot company The ultimate trip! Walk before you run! Build great resume Lower risk pathway Safest Ticket to big success 15 A Work for Big Name, WellManaged Company Get a Good Education B C Then Work for Dynamic, HighGrowth Company Then, Ready for Startup Company Student Era Learn, Prepare Get solid undergraduate education: science and engineering degrees get more job choices Then obtain a M.S. or Ph.D. in technical field Remember, colleges and degrees only determine starting position and salary •Sky’s the limit B.S. technical plus 3-5 years work, then an M.B.A. is also a good combination It’s what you do with it That counts! Very important... •Diverse summer job experiences •Good references, Good companies •Helps focus interests, ambitions 16 A Get a Good Education Work for Big Name, WellManaged Company B C Then Work for Dynamic, HighGrowth Company Then, Ready for Startup Company Student Era Learn, Prepare The Fortune 500 - Corporate America 5% to 10% Annual Growth Get solid undergraduate education: HP, IBM, GE, Ford, P&G, J&J, Medtronic science and engineering degrees get more and better job choices Then obtain a M.S. or Ph.D. in technical field •Sky’s the limit B.S. technical plus an M.B.A. also a good combination Very important... •Diverse summer job experiences Best fit after undergraduate degree •Bed down basics •Develop maturity •99% managed right •Vertical jobs and career •Slow, steady career development Slow and steady career development Bed down basics Low risk, high security environments Yet no longer“lifetime employment” Get name brand on resume •Good references •Focused interests, ambition Remember, colleges and degrees only determine starting position& salary Great launch platform Then back to school for M.B.A. or move to more dynamic company! Mainstream business world It’s what you do with it 17 A Work for Big Name, WellManaged Company Get a Good Education Student Era Learn, Prepare Get solid undergraduate education: science & engineering degrees still get more job choices Then obtain a M.S. or Ph.D. in technical field •Sky’s the limit B.S. technical plus an M.B.A. also a good combination Very important... •Diverse summer job experiences •Good references P&G, J&J Best fit after undergraduate degree •Bed down basics •Develop maturity •99% managed right •Vertical jobs •Slow, steady career development Low risk, high security Yet no longer “lifetime employment” Name brand on resume Great launch platform Then back to M.B.A. program Remember, colleges and degrees only determine starting position& salary Slow and steady career development It’s what you do with it Bed down basics C Then Work for Dynamic, HighGrowth Company Then, Ready for Startup Company Hot Companies 10% to 20% Annual Growth The Fortune 500 5% to 10% Growth HP, IBM, GE, GM, Ford, B Cisco, Intel, JDSU, Oracle Microsoft, Oracle, Medtronic, Boston Scientific, BiogenIdec Fast paced horizontal opportunities Latch on to mentors Develop interpersonal skills Fast personal development curve Milk for experience Get first stock option participation Experience rapid upward mobility Catch early, great career spots Upwardly mobile Experience Stay while on fast track 18 A Work for Big Name, WellManaged Company Get a Good Education The Fortune 500 5% to 10% Growth Student Era Get solid undergraduate education: science and engineering degrees still get more job choices Then obtain a M.S. or Ph.D. in technical field •Sky’s the limit B.S. technical plus an M.B.A. also a good combination Very important... •Diverse summer job experiences •Good references HP, IBM, GE, GM, Ford, P&G, J&J Best fit after undergraduate degree •Bed down basics •Develop maturity •99% managed right •Vertical jobs •Slow, steady career development Low risk, high security Yet no longer “lifetime employment” Name brand on resume Great launch platform Then back to M.B.A. program Remember, degrees only determine starting position and salary Slow and steady career development It’s what you do with it Bed down basics B C Then Work for Dynamic, HighGrowth Company Then, Ready for Startup Company Hot Companies 10% to 20% Growth Sun, Cisco, Dell, Intel, JDSU, Microsoft, AOL, Oracle, Ciena, Sycamore Fast paced horizontal opportunities Latch on to mentors Develop interpersonal skills Fast personal development curve Milk for experience First equity participation Rapid upward mobility Catch early, great career Start-ups 20%-30%+ Growth $10-100M Sales •VC Backed Companies •High Tech Start-ups Major responsibility senior mgmt. position Major equity participation Significant risks, but high potential Risk culture, bumpy road Leverage your creativity High failure rates Movers and shakers Strike it rich! Serial entrepreneurs “do it again” Upwardly mobile experience Very high risk to plunge in unprepared Stay while on fast track The ultimate opportunities 19 If You Are Entrepreneurially Driven… C-Type Companies For You Most companies are founded by scientists, engineers, doctors and business people (techies, inventors, conceptualizers, entrepreneurs, misfits) Not by academics, bureaucrats, lawyers, accountants, consultants, politicians, educators, public servants and service providers. These are all support professions! Bill Gates says… “Be kind to nerds! You’ll probably end up working for one!” 20 So, Here’s the Gill Roadmap! First Job Complete Your Degree(s) Second Job F-500 Company Importance of Bedding Down Basics Third Job Join High Growth Co. Mentors and Management If only BS or move to Get MBA If have MS, PhD Startups The Entrepreneurial Environment After M.B.A. X High Risk if First Job, Inexperienced, Immature X 21 Lifetime Universal Model* and Timeline… For A Successful Career and a Great Life Get college education plus advanced degree Education: The great Enabler Work for F- 500 company Walk the Walk: Real world Experience Seek maturity 20-26 yrs. 3-5 yrs. Work for dynamic, fastgrowth company Jump into entrepreneur career Acceleration: Practice your Skills Seek Mentors Move Around Aggressively Pursue Opportunities Take plunge! Work skills & creativity Make your Mark! 5-10 yrs. Morph into balanced life multiple interests Giving back Having fun Psychological returns Flex your wings Most of working life * Dr. Gururaj Deshpande Sycamore Networks, IIT, MIT Pass On your Experience to New Generation 22 In the spirit of full disclosure: Jack Gill’s Timeline Texas Native BS Chem/Engr. PhD Chemistry 25 yrs. Monsanto Serious Science & R/D Mgmt. 2 yrs. Varian Spectra Physics Vanguard Teaching & Philanthropy Joined Entrepreneurial Company Entrepreneur Founder-CEO Computer Company Founded VC Firm Vanguard ‘81 “MBA of Hard Knocks” Merged into SP $500M 150 Co’s Gill Foundation of Texas Harvard, MIT, Rice, IU, UK, Stanford, UCB 5 yrs. 9 yrs. 25 yrs. Rest of Life 23 Career Planning Suggestions Give serious thought to career goals Analyze companies, industries, options Seriously work the “Entrepreneur Self Help Kit” Make your plan… Don’t just wait for random opportunities Work the Internet and personal contacts Establish and use contacts, relationships Find mentors and advisors. Seek their advice! Keep this for future referral Establish milestones, mid-career corrections Recognize and act on changing goals “Chance favors the prepared mind” L. Pasteur 24 Things to Remember Education is the great enabler! Get all you can! Steady, stepwise path is best, least risky Interpersonal skills, Management skills… Communications skills, street savvy awareness…lean, mean, hungry pursuit… equally as valuable as knowledge-based skills Team-oriented players (leaders) are in high demand Mentors and training environments are key Right place, right environment, make your luck!! Steady, determined, committed pursuit Ticket to BIG SUCCESS 25 Keeping Up with Change Lifelong Education Keeping Technically Current Travel, Seminars, Meetings Sharpening Skill Sets 26 http://www.technologyreview.com/special/emerging/ 10 Emerging Technologies That Will Change Your World – 2004-5 1. Universal translation 2. Synthetic biology 3. Nanowires 4. Bayesian machine learning 5. T-Rays 6. Distributed storage 7. RNAi Therapy 8. Power grid control 9. Microfluidic optical fibers 10. Personal genomics 1. Airborne networks Quantum wires Silicon photonics Metabolomics Magnetic-resonance force microscopy Universal memory Bacterial factories Enviromatics Cell-phone viruses Biomechatronics 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 27 http://www.technologyreview.com/special/emerging/ MIT’s Tech Review Magazine…. 10 Emerging Technologies That Will Change Your World 1. Comparative Interactomics 2. Epignenetics 3. Nuclear Reprogramming 4. Universal Authentication 5. Nanobiomechanics 6. Nanomedicine 7. Cognitive Radio 8. Diffusion Tensor Imaging 9. Pervasive Wireless 10. Stretchable Silicon 1. Peer to Peer Networks – Internet Video Nanocharging Solar Invisible Revolution Personalized Medical Monitors Single-Cell Analysis A New Focus for Light Neuron Control Nanohealing Digital Imaging, Reimagined Augmented Reality 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 28 http://www.technologyreview.com/special/emerging/ MIT’s Tech Review Magazine…. 10 Emerging Technologies That Will Change Your World 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Modeling Surprise Probabilistic Chips NanoRadio Wireless Power Atomic Magnetometers Offline Web Applications Graphene Transistors Connectomics Reality Mining Cellulolytic Enzymes Intelligent Software Assistant $100 Genome Racetrack Memory Biological Machines Paper Diagnostics Liquid Battery Traveling-Wave Reactor Nanopiezoelectronics HashCache Software-Defined Networking 29 http://www.technologyreview.com/special/emerging/ MIT’s Tech Review Magazine…. 10 Emerging Technologies That Will Change Your World 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Real-Time Search Mobile 3-D Engineered Stem Cells Solar Fuel Light-Trapping Photovoltaics Social TV Green Concrete Implantable Electronics Dual-Action Antibodies Cloud Programming Social Indexing Smart Transformers Gestural Interfaces Cancer Genomics Solid-State Batteries Homomorphic Encryption Cloud Streaming Crash-Proof Code Separating Chromosomes Synthetic Cells 30 http://www.technologyreview.com/special/emerging/ MIT’s Tech Review Magazine…. 10 Emerging Technologies That Will Change Your World 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Real-Time Search Mobile 3-D Engineered Stem Cells Solar Fuel Light-Trapping Photovoltaics Social TV Green Concrete Implantable Electronics Dual-Action Antibodies Cloud Programming TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD Homomorphic Encryption Cloud Streaming Crash-Proof Code Separating Chromosomes Synthetic Cells 31 TR 35 Innovator Awards The Next Generation of Technology Technology Review 35 35 Innovators Under 35 Volume 115 Sept. – Oct. 2012 32 TR-35 Awards 2012 Biomedicine Ryan Bailey Ken Endo Christina Fan Abraham Flaxman Bryan Laulicht Juan Sebastian Osorio Weian Zhao Communications Computing Rana el Kaliouby Saikat Guha Chris Harrison John Hering Drew Houston Ren Ng Hossein Rahnama Leila Takayama Eben Upton Andreas Velten Web Daniel Ek Shishir Mehrotra Ben Silbermann Christopher Soghoian Energy Burcin Becerik-Gerber Qixin Chen William Chueh Danielle Fong Shannon Miller Materials Sarbajit Banerjee Mircea Dinca Prashant Jain Nanashu Lu Joyce Poon Pratheev Sreetharan Bozhi Tian Zheng Wang Baile Zhang 33 5 New Technologies … That Will Change Everything! 3D High Res, Interactive, Smart TV USB 3.0 and high-cap memory devices Cloud Computing and storage Video over Wi-fi, Bluetooth, Etc Mobile Augmented Reality 34 10 Tech Trends to Watch Endless Articles In Forbes, Fortune, BusinessWeek, etc. 2005 Issue Add some of these to your technical reading! Fortune Jan. 10,2005 “Why There’s No Escaping the Blog” pp. 44-50, “Early Adopters’ Paradise” pp. 53-60 35 Fortune March 22, 2010 Issue 36 Bailing Out of the F-500s Why Do People Leave Great Companies? By: Donald M. Dible Old notions! Still valid! IEEE Spectrum May 1972 The entrepreneur is motivated by a push-pull process- he/she is sometimes lured, often provoked, into independence Donald M. Dible is the author of Up Your Own Organization!, a handbook on how to start your own business without going bankrupt. Mr. Dible received a B.S.E.E. degree from MIT and a M.S.E.E. degree from Stanford University. He there spent seven years working for three small founder-managed companies. Mr. Dible’s entrepreneurial instincts first emerged at the age of six, when we began selling his used toys door to door to raise capital for bigger and better ventures. 37 Dear Boss: Why I’m Quitting Those elements outside the corporation walls that irresistibly lure the would-be entrepreneur to test his mettle in his own expertise: The desire to be his own boss The desire for fame The desire for personal fortune The pure joy of winning For techies, the desire to invent or build something significant Donald M. Dible, IEEE, May 1972 38 More Dibble… Dear Boss: Why I’m Quitting Those elements in the corporate experience that provoke him/her to run screaming for the exit: Inadequate corporate communications Inequity between major communications and financial rewards Promotion and salary policies Employment security? Corporate politics and nepotism Red tape and bureaucracy “Orphan” products Donald M. Dible, IEEE, May 1972 39 Do I Need an MBA? Business Schools What is the value of 2-year MBA for Scientists, Engineers, MDs? MBA from the School of Hard Knocks Executive and weekend MBA Programs Business School Rankings - Do they matter? - Multiple Ranking Sources Entrepreneur Centers and Resources Eg. Rice Alliance, HTC, BioHouston Enventure, Platform, Ignite, Mgmt/Bioe633 40 Top 25 Business Schools 2012 1. Harvard University 15. UCLA (Anderson) 1. Stanford University 16. Cornell University (Johnson) 3. U. of Pennsylvania (Wharton) 17. U. of Texas- Austin (McCombs) 4. MIT (Sloan) 18. Carnegie Mellon (Tepper) 4. Northwestern (Kellogg) 19. Emory University (Goizueta) 4. U. of Chicago (Booth) 19. UNC- Chapel Hill (Kenan-Flagler) 7. U. of C.- Berkeley (Haas) 21. USC (Marshall) 8. Columbia University 22. Washington University (Olin) 9. Dartmouth University (Tuck) 23. Indiana University (Kelley) 10. Yale University 24. Georgetown (McDonough) 11. 25. Ohio State University (Fisher) NYU (Stern) 12. Duke University (Fuqua) 25. Rice University (Jones) 13. U. of Michigan (Ross) 25. Notre Dame (Mendoza) 13. U. of Virginia (Darden) 25. U. of Wisconsin 25. Vanderbilt (Owen) http://grad-schools.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-business-schools/mba-rankings 41 2012 Top Entrepreneur Schools 1. Babson College (Olin) 2. Stanford University 3. Harvard University 4. MIT (Sloan) 5. UPenn (Wharton) 6. UC Berkeley (Haas) 7. UT Austin (McCombs) 8. Indiana University (Kelley) 8. University of Arizona (Eller) Rice…A Rising Powerhouse 10. USC (Marshall) http://grad-schools.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-business-schools/entrepreneurship-rankings 42 Forbes Most Admired Companies… 2011 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Apple Google Berkshire Hathaway Southwest Airlines Proctor & Gamble Coca Cola Amazon.com Fedex Microsoft McDonalds Wal-Mart Stores IBM General Electric Walt Disney 3M Starbucks Johnson & Johnson Singapore Airlines BMW American Express Nordstrom Target J. P. Morgan Chase Nike Goldman Sachs Group 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 49. PepsiCo Caterpillar Cisco Systems Costco Wholesale UPS Nestle Intel Toyota Motor Exxon Mobil Volkswagon Best Buy Marriott International Samsung Electronics Deere Netflix Wells Fargo Honda Motor DuPont Yum Brands eBay Sony General Mills Oracle Accenture Lowe’s 43 Gill’s High-tech Career Planning Brochure 44 Lingering Questions to Consider 1. Do I really want to be an entrepreneur? 2. Am I willing to pay the price? 3. What is my best path for fast track career Yes! Yes! Gill Roadmap 4. How important are science, engineering, and 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. medical backgrounds? Very! Will a Ph.D. or MBA give me a major advantage? Yes! Does an MBA accelerate my career? Yes! Do I need to be in Silicon Valley or Boston? No! What is competition like in the real world? Fierce! Where do I want to be in five years… ten years… 20 years? Successful! 45 10 Smartest Things To Do…. To Ensure Big Time Success 1. Earn Tech Degree + MBA or PhD or MD 2. Spend 2-5 years at leading F-500 Company 3. Get 3-5 years experience at High Growth Co. 4. Find and foster mentors along the way 5. Develop interpersonal and leadership skills 6. Read about, seek & meet, cultivate…Achievers 7. Constantly assess your SWOT… Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats 8. Lean, mean, hungry…focused, determined pursuit 9. Exhibit zeal, passion & commitment to excellence! 10. Take every course in entrepreneurship you can! 46 10 Dumbest Things…. That will compromise your career 1. Under pursue, under perform in academic pursuits 2. Jump into high risk situations, immature, unprepared 3. Build a resume of multiple short tenures with 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. unknown, mediocre companies Not addressing your weaknesses Associating with people with compromised ethics Not developing effective communication skills Believing you can do anything and everything Hanging out with losers & un-ambitious people Putting things off…letting the years go by Letting anger, jealousy, frustration…rule you life 47 Final Advice for a Great Career Pick dynamic growth opportunities Create your own version of career goals Find ways to leverage your skill sets Identify movers and shakers Adopt, emulate, befriend, learn from Pursue lifelong learning opportunities Set goals, milestones, check points Travel in the fast crowd Stay focused, determined, committed Figure out a balance in life • Career, Family, Vacations, Travel, Learning Recreation, Volunteering, Helping Others 48 Some Ideas… Suggested Reading 49 April 13, 2009 Issue Lots of Creative Ideas! 50 April 13, 2009 Issue “Entrepreneurs do well in Recessions” 51 Steve Jobs Reinvents: Apple Pixar Disney 52 2009 “Still Hiring” Even in a Recession 53 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 2009 List Gates $40B Buffet $37B Helu $35B Ellison $22B Kamprad $22B (18) (25) (25) (2.5) (9) 54 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 2012 List Helu $69B Gates $61B Buffett $44B Arnault $41B Ortega $37.5B 55 Reason’s Cited: “Risk Aversion” “Short Term Focus” “Gov. Intervention” “Easy Money Deals” “Quick Exit Strategy” 56 Profile of 12 On-deck for Super Stardom “Where did they learn to manage?” 57 Virgin Airlines Billionaire Thrill Seeker Bad Ass Big Time Achiever 58 2000 – 2010 The Decades Top 10 Trends Perhaps no other 10 year period in history has seen so much innovations in one filed 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Cellcam Cellphone Applications Digital Music DVD/Blu-Ray GPS Social Networking Laptops DVR Ebooks Big-Screen Plasma TV 59 Most Innovative Companies Technology Review Volume 113, No. 2 April 2010 60 “Influencing business and society through technology” 61 So…. OK, You Have Heard The Career Plan Let’s Debate & Discuss How it Can Work for You! Self Improvement Exercises 62 Jack M. Gill, Ph.D. B.S. Engineering & Chemistry Ph.D. Organic Chemistry Native Texan Chromatography, Lab Automation, Lasers Cofounder – 1981 35 years in Silicon Valley • 7 funds • $500 million • >$1 billion net made on first $155 M 8 years in Boston, New England Board of Trustees Educational Philanthropy Over $25 million gifts to date Texas Emerging Technology Fund 63 Robert D. Ulrich, Ph.D. BA Physics Native Californian M.S. & Ph.D. Research Polymer Scientist Science and Photographic Engineer Executive MENLOCare Research Management Corporate Development and Venture Investments President & CEO Acquired by Johnson & Johnson Managing Partner Health Care Investments 64