Dear 4th Grade Families, We would like to provide you with additional support and resources to help your child at home with math during 3rd quarter. As you know, we have transitioned to the Common Core Math Standards. We hope this letter is helpful in supporting your child in math at home. Please don’t hesitate to contact your child’s teacher with questions. What are the “Common Core Standards?” They are standards designed to create clear, consistent expectations for what all students should learn at each grade level to prepare them for college and career. These standards help ensure that all students are receiving a high quality education consistently, from school to school and state to state. These MATH standards stress conceptual understanding. This ‘new’ way of teaching and learning builds a strong foundation for our students. Resources *Google/YouTube – search the standard number (ex. 4.NF.3) in Google or YouTube to locate videos, examples, worksheets, etc. *Websites: http://www.corestandards.org http://illustrativemathematics.org/ http://learnzillion.com/ http://www.khanacademy.org/ http://www.azed.gov/standards-practices/mathematics-standards/ *Help your child memorize basic facts (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division) *Discuss/explain and “do” real life math What is your 4th Grade student learning in 3rd quarter? Operations and Algebraic Thinking *Your child can solve word problems. (4.OA.3) *Your child can list factors and identify prime and composite numbers. (4.OA.4) Example: List all the factors for 12 1,2,3,4,6,12 or 1x12, 2x6, 3x4 12 is a composite number because it has more than 2 factors. 17 is a prime number because it only has 2 factors: 1 and 17 *Your child can identify and continue a pattern. (4.OA.5) 2, 6, 10,14, ___, ___, ___ 2,6,10,14,18,22,26 Numbers and Operations in Base Ten *Your child can multiply 2-digit x 2-digit numbers. (4.NBT.5) Multiplication Strategies Grid Strategy Write the factors as tens and ones. Multiply each part: 30x50=1500, 50x 9=450, 2x30=60, 2x9=18. Add across: 1500+450=1950 and 60+18=78 Add: 1950+78=2028 39 x 52 X 50 2 30 1500 9 450 60 18 Product Partial Product Strategy 39 30 + 9 52 50 + 2 18 2x9 60 2 x 30 450 50 x 9 + 1500 50 x 30 x 2028 = 1950 = + 78 = 2028 * Your child can find whole number quotients and remainders with up to 4-digit dividends and 1-digit divisors using various strategies. (4.NBT.6) Division Strategies Division By Drawing a Picture Strategy = 100 .=1 = 10 742 ÷ 3 = .. ___________________________________________________________ 1. Divide the hundreds Each group gets two 100’s and there is one 100 left. Trade it in for ten 10s. = Add the four 10s from 742 to get a total of 14 tens. ________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Divide the tens Each group gets four 10s and there are two 10s left. Trade them in for twenty 1s. = .......... . . . . . . . . . . .. Add the two 1s from 742 to get a total of twenty-two 1s. ________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Divide the ones Each group gets seven 1s and there is one left over. Remainder 1 ……. ……. ……. 742 ÷ 3 = 247 R 1 Multiplication Strategy Dad will put an equal number of nails into each of the 3 new storage boxes he bought. He has 742 nails. How many nails will be in each storage box? Are there any nails leftover? Hints: Use multiplication facts that you know to solve the problem. Try to use multiples of 10 or 100 when possible to be efficient. If something works, repeat it if possible. Here are 2 different ways to solve using the multiplication strategy. Amount given to each group Amount of the total that has been shared Number of groups equally (divided) 742 ÷ 3 = ? I know 3 x 200 = 600, So I still have 142, and 3 x 40 = 120 So I still have 22 left and 3 x 7 = 21 So I still have 1 left which is not enough for another group of 3 247 There will be 247 nails in each box with 1 nail leftover 742 ÷ 3 = ? I know 3 x 100 = 300, 3 x 100 = 300 3 x 20 = 60 3 x 20 = 60 3 x 5 = 15 3x 2= 6 247 So I still have 442, and So I still have 142, and So I still have 82, and So I still have 22, and So I still have 7, and So I still have 1 left which is not enough for another group of 3 There will be 247 nails in each box with 1 nail leftover 742 - 600 142 - 120 22 - 21 1 742 - 300 442 - 300 142 - 60 82 - 60 22 - 15 7 6 1 Area Model Strategy Example: There are 742 oranges that need to be divided equally into 3 baskets. How many oranges will be in each basket? I know that 3 x 100 = 300 So I have 442 left 3 3 300 100 I can take 3 x 100 again So I have 142 left 3 100 100 300 300 742 I know 3 x 40 = 120 So I have 22 left 3 100 100 40 300 300 120 120 40 I know 3 x 7 = 21 So I have 1 left over 3 300 100 100 40 300 7 120 21 21 1 extra orange 40 Since 100 + 100 + 40 + 7 = 247, then 742 ÷ 3 = 247 R 1 Place Value Strategy: 220 ÷ 4 = ( 200 ÷ 4 ) + ( 20 ÷ 4 ) = 50 + 5 = 55 846 ÷ 2 = (800 ÷2) + (40÷2) + (6÷2) = 400 + 20 + 3 = 423 Subtraction Strategy: Bag 771 apples so there are 3 apples in one bag. How many bags are needed? Method 1 - slower Apples 771 - 300 Bags 100 bags Method 2 - quicker Apples 771 - 600 471 - 300 100 bags 171 - 30 10 bags 141 - 30 10 bags 21 - 21 111 - 30 10 bags 0 81 - 30 10 bags 51 - 30 10 bags 21 - 21 7 bags 171 - 150 Bags 771 − 300 − 300 − 30 ... 100 bags 100 bags 10 bags ... 200 bags 50 bags 7 bags 0 Measurement and Data Your child can convert from a larger unit to a smaller unit within either the US customary or metric measurement systems. (4.MD.1) See attached Units of Measures References Sheet Examples: 3 meters = _____ centimeters 3 meters = 300 centimeters 2 gallons = _____ quarts 2 gallons = 8 quarts *Your child can use or create a line plot to solve problems involving fractional amounts. (4.MD.4) Length of Paper Fish in Inches X X 1 3 4 X X X X X 2 2 1. How many fish measured 2 1 4 X X X 2 1 2 X X X X X X X 2 3 4 3 3 1 4 1 inches in length? ___________fish 2 2. How many paper fish were measured in all? __________ fish 3. How many fish measured 2 1 inches or less? _________ fish 4 1 2 4. If you laid all the 2 inch fish end to end, what would their total length be? _______ inches Answers 1. How many fish measured 2 1 inches in length? __3___fish 2 2. How many paper fish were measured in all? ___17___ fish 3. How many fish measured 2 1 2 1 inches or less? __7__ fish 4 4. If you laid all the 2 inch fish end to end, what would their total length be? __6 3/2_ inches