Manufacturing Engineering Education, Outreach and Diversity at The University of Michigan Elijah Kannatey-Asibu Jr. Mechanical Engineering 1 Preamble Dertouzos et al [1989] said: “To live well, a nation must produce well” Eager [2003] “The economy of a nation without manufacturing will not move forward, it will become stagnant and decay over time” Dunwell [2003] “Without a good supply of talented, technicallyskilled individuals, the strength of manufacturers will be reduced, and that it is necessary to rebuild the dwindling pool of scientists and engineers starting at the K-12 level” 2 Preamble – References Dertouzos, Michael, Lester, Richard, Solow, Robert., 1989, Made in America, The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, p. 1. Dunwell, J. R., June 2003, “Written Statement of Jay R. Dunwell,” Testimony Before the U.S. Congress Subcommittee on Environment, Technology and Standards on “Manufacturing R&D: How Can The Federal Government Help?” Eager, T., June 2003, “Role of Technology in Manufacturing Competitiveness,” Testimony Before the U.S. Congress Subcommittee on Environment, Technology and Standards on “Manufacturing R&D: How Can The Federal Government Help?” 3 3 Outline University of Michigan degree programs Outreach Diversity 4 4 UM Programs Center for Entrepreneurship Tauber Institute for Global Operations Interdisciplinary and Professional Engineering Program (InterPro) Global Automotive and Manufacturing Engineering Program Manufacturing Engineering Program Undergraduate Education Manufacturing Systems Concentration 5 Pinnacle Pinnacle Programs Programs Development Programs Development Programs Breadth Intensity UM Programs – Center for Entrepreneurship – Strategy Engagement Programs “Entrepreneurial Mindset for Every COE Student” 6 Masters High-Tech Entrepreneurship Bay Area Trip / Tech Fest Business Accelerator Practicum: handson innovation class Instant Innovation and Internships Mentorship Distinguished Lecture Series Sponsored Meet-up Events Student-run Idea Pitch Competition Academics Community Engagement Venture Acceleration 7 UM Programs – Tauber Institute – Industry Focus Pharma Healthcare Logistics Energy Manufacturing & Supply Chain Hi Tech Retail Food Med Devices 8 UM Programs – Tauber Institute – Program Elements Team Project Innovative Leadership AdvantageS M Program Required and Elective Courses in Business and Engineering 9 UM Degree Programs – InterPro • Facilitates synergy of interdisciplinary programs • Develops programs responsive to needs of industry and professional engineers Automotive Engineering Design Science Energy Systems Engineering Engineering Sustainable Systems Financial Engineering Global Automotive and Manufacturing Engineering Integrated Microsystems Pharmaceutical Engineering Program in Manufacturing (Manufacturing Engineering) Robotics and Autonomous Vehicles 10 UM Degree Programs – InterPro – Requirements • • • • • Overview (3-6 credits) Engineering Core (6-9 credits) Engineering Specialties (9 Credits) Breadth in Management and Systems (6 credits) engineering Project (3 credits) Engineering Breadth beyond engineering Core Management/ Systems Specialties Depth in engineering Overview and Capstone Project Teamwork & Leadership 11 UM Degree Programs – Program in Manufacturing Established in 1993. Offers following degrees: • Master of Engineering in Manufacturing (MEM): Completed in one year if full time and 2.5 years part time Outstanding students with BSE Mixture of engineering and business courses Industrially-relevant team project • Joint MBA and M. Eng. in Manufacturing (with Business School) • Doctor of Engineering in Manufacturing • Simultaneous 5-Year BSE/M.Eng. in Mfg. (UM UG only) 12 UM Degree Programs – Current MEM Degree Total of 30 credits required: • 24 credits of electives in Engineering Core (D, MP, Q) (9 credits) Management and Systems Core (9 credits) Engineering Discipline (6 credits) • 6 credits of required courses: MFG 502 Manufacturing Systems Design or MFG 501 Topics in Global Operations (Tauber) (3 credits) MFG 503 Manufacturing Project or MFG 504 Tauber Institute Project (Tauber) (3 credits) 13 UM Degree Programs – Concentration – Content • 3 Required core courses – 8 credit hours ME-481 (3-credits) – Manufacturing Processes ME-483 (3-credits) – Manufacturing Systems Design IOE-425 (2-credits) – Manufacturing Strategies • 2 Elective courses – 5 credit hours minimum Process-Related courses Systems-Related courses 14 UM Degree Programs – Concentration – Process ME 482 Machining Processes ME 487 Welding ME 586 Laser Materials Processing ME 588 Assembly Modeling for Design & Manuf. ME 599 Nanomanufacturing EECS 467 Robotics: Theory, Design, & Application Pistons Gears 15 UM Degree Programs – Concentration – Systems ME-401 ME-452 ME-454 Engineering Statistics for Manufacturing Systems Design for Manufacturability Computer Aided Mechanical Design ME-584 ME-587 EECS-442 EECS-451 EECS-452 EECS-481 IOE-441 IOE-447 IOE-449 IOE-466 Control of Manufacturing Systems Global Manufacturing Computer Vision Digital Signal Processing and Analysis Digital Signal Processing Design Laboratory Software Engineering Production and Inventory Control Facility Planning Material Handling Systems Statistical Quality Control 16 Outreach and Diversity Dunwell [2003] “Without a good supply of talented, technically-skilled individuals, the strength of manufacturers will be reduced, and that it is necessary to rebuild the dwindling pool of scientists and engineers starting at the K-12 level” Center for Engineering Diversity and Outreach (CEDO) Portable Manufacturing System (PMSP) Detroit Area Pre-College Engineering Program (DAPCEP) 17 Outreach and Diversity – Center for Engineering Diversity and Outreach CEDO Broaden participation, increase academic performance and support diverse students from all backgrounds 18 Outreach – Capacity Building – Underrepresentation Underrepresentation in S&E workforce stems from under-production of minorities in S&E at every level of postsecondary education: 38.8 percent of K-12 public enrollment 33.2 percent of the U.S college-age population 26.2 percent of undergraduate enrollment 17.7 percent of those earning S&E bachelor’s degrees 17.7 percent of overall graduate enrollment 14.6 percent of S&E master’s degrees 5.4 percent of S&E doctorates Source: The National Academies, Expanding Underrepresented Minority Participation, Sept. 2010 • • Daryl E. Chubin, Ph.D. Director, AAAS Capacity Center, American Association for the Advancement of Science, September 23, 2011 Outreach – Capacity Building – S&E Degrees Distribution of bachelor's degrees awarded in science and engineering, by citizenship, race/ethnicity, and sex of recipients: 1997–2006 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 Asian/Pacific Islander Underrepresented minorities 40.0 White, non-Hispanic Other/unknown race/ethnicity Nonresident aliens 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 1997 1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 SOURCE: National Science Foundation, Division of Science Resources Statistics, special tabulations of U.S. Department of Education, National Center for20 Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System, Completions Survey, 1966–2001. Outreach – Capacity Building – S&E Degrees Distribution of doctoral degrees awarded in science and engineering, by citizenship, race/ethnicity, and sex of recipients: 1997–2006 60.0 50.0 40.0 Asiana Underrepresented minorities White, non-Hispanic 30.0 Other/unknown race/ethnicityb Temporary visa holders Citizenship unknown 20.0 10.0 0.0 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 SOURCE: National Science Foundation, Division of Science Resources Statistics, special tabulations of U.S. Department of Education, National Center for21 Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System, Completions Survey, 1997–2006. Outreach – Capacity S&E Degrees STEMBuilding Faculty:– Gender • • Daryl E. Chubin, Ph.D. 22 Director, AAAS Capacity Center, American Association for the Advancement of Science, September 23, 2011 Outreach – PMSP – Systems • Middle and High School students • Introduction to CAD and NC code • Concept, design, and fabrication of actual products 23 Outreach – DAPCEP Goal: To increase the number of middle and high school minority students who are motivated and academically qualified to pursue engineering • Students learn about Manufacturing and Mechanical Engineering concepts • 7th-8th grade students from Metro Detroit Area Middle Schools for 5 Saturdays • Expose students to careers in engineering • Create an interest in engineering 24 Outreach – DAPCEP 25 Outreach – Impacting K-12 Education Manufacturing Examples and Applications in Math and Science Curricula V = pDN Spindle & Chuck vertical Tail stock Spindle V Work Column z - axis piece Cutting tool y - axis Product Bed feed Table depth Base x - axis 26 Diversity National diversity Globalization Courtesy of David Livermore 27 Diversity – Globalization – Cultural Intelligence http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x2C7Mfft9OY http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SMi7yhHjASQ&feature=related Courtesy of David Livermore 28 Summary • Innovative Curriculum and Research • Education Outreach Manufacturing Concepts in K-12 Curriculum • Diversity National and Global 29 30 UM Degree Programs – MEM Admission • Bachelor of Science in Engineering or Science • 2 Years College Mathematics • Undergrad Work in Core Areas • 1 Year Industry Experience • GRE Recommended, not Required 31