Leh Ladakh LEH LADAKH © 2015 albert-learning.com ©2 Leh Ladakh City name: Leh Ladakh Country: India Area: 45,110 km2 Language Spoken: Ladakhi language(also called Bhoti) Currency:Indian Rupees © 2015 albert-learning.com ©2 Leh Ladakh FACTS Leh is one of the two districts located in Ladakh, the other being the Kargil district to the west, in the state of Jammu and Kashmir, India It is the second largest district in the country (after Kutch, Gujarat) in terms of area. It is bounded on the north by Ghanche district (gilgit-baltistan), a small border with Xinjiang, China, via the Karakorum pass which is part of the district. Aksai Chin and Tibet are to the east, Kargil district to the west, and Lahul and Spiti to the south. As of 2011 it is the second least populous district of Jammu and Kashmir (out of 22), after Kargil. © 2015 albert-learning.com ©2 Leh Ladakh LEH PALACE The nine-storey Leh palace, built in typical Tibetan architectural style, has a stunning view of the surrounding landscape - houses, terraced fields and the magnificent snow peaks of the stok kangri. It is sad that most of it has fallen to rack and ruin now, and entering certain parts of it is nothing short of a Torch-lit thriller. © 2015 albert-learning.com ©2 Leh Ladakh CHORTENS Leh is mostly ruled by Buddhist culture and religion and is home to some of the most incredible monasteries in the entire world. Each monastery has a courtyard where rituals are performed or yearly festivals are celebrated. There are also many stupas, known as "chortens". © 2015 albert-learning.com ©2 Leh Ladakh MANI WALL At various points around Leh-Ladakh, you will see the famous Mani walls. These are long stone walls with prayers engraved on them, a form of Buddhist spiritual worship. On the outer walls one can notice the lines of "prayer wheels“. Prayer wheels are wood and metal cylinders with prayers written on the long pieces of paper inside. Every rotation of the cylinders is equated to prayers being sent to Buddha himself. © 2015 albert-learning.com ©2 Leh Ladakh SHANTI STUPA The Spituk festival held every year from 17th to 19th day of the 11th month. It houses a collection of ancient masks, antique arms, icons and numerous thankas. Higher up the hill is the Mahakal Temple, containing the shrine of Vajrabhairava. The terrifying face of Vajrabhairava is unveiled only at the annual festival in January. © 2015 albert-learning.com ©2 Leh Ladakh PANGONG LAKE Pangong Lake is at a distance of approximately 150 kms from the town of Leh, however travelling that distance is totally worth the effort as you’ll be mesmerized by the jaw dropping site for sure. © 2015 albert-learning.com ©2 Leh Ladakh HALL OF FAME MUSEUM The museum contains information about Leh and its culture, history of laddakh and various pieces of information about the flora and fauna of laddakh. Being maintained by the Indian army the museum also houses various information on the various monarchs of Leh, battles they fought, is also on display. © 2015 albert-learning.com ©2 Leh Ladakh KHARDUNG LA Khardung La or Khardung Pass is situated 40 kilometers from Leh, and is considered the highest motor able pass in the world (disputed by many modern measurements). Laying at an altitude of 5,602 meters above sea level the pass was built in 1976 and opened to motor vehicles in 1988. © 2015 albert-learning.com ©2