Shao-Lun Lu Ying Jiang Hui Li Agenda Company Overview Relevant Macroeconomic Trends Industry Structure Analysis Financial Analysis Projections/Assumptions Valuation Recommendation Company Overview Info: Incorporated in Delaware in 1929 About 25,000 employees Market Cap : 3.66 billion Business: Producing Ride performance & Clean air products systems to original equipment and aftermarket customers operate 62 clean air and 27 ride performance manufacturing facilities worldwide Segment Clean Air – 68% Ride Performance – 32% Clients Original Equipment Manufacturer – 84% Aftermarket – 16% Revenue Trend - Product Lines 8 000 Total Ride Performance Division 7 000 6 000 5 000 4 000 3 000 Total Clean Air Division 2 000 1 000 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Source: TEN 10-K report & FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL YEAR 2013 report Revenue Analysis Revenues by region in 2013 Aftermark et Ride Control 12% Rvenue by segment Aftermarket Emission Control 4% Asia Pacific 14% North America 49% Europe, South America & India 37% Original Equipment Ride Control 20% Original Equipment Emission Control 64% Revenue by end market Commercial Truck & offhigh way 12% Revenue by customers 2013 General Motors 15% Aftermarket 16% Light Vehicle 72% Navistar Intl 2% Ford Motor 14% Volkswagen AG 8% Daimler AG 6% FAW CAR CO LTD-A 2% Source: TEN 10-K report & Bloomberg Other OEMs and aftermarket 41% FIAT SPA 3% Caterpillar INC 3% Toyota Motor 4% Saic Motor 3% Tenneco’s Brand Source: TEN Website Product Map Source :Tenneco fourth quarter and full year 2013 report Technology & Regulation map Technology Roadmap Source :Tenneco official website & TransportPolicy.net SWOT Analysis Strengths Strong market position & top leader Advanced R&D ability Strong global presence Opportunities More stringent regulation of vehicle emissions is occurring globally Available content per vehicle to continue to rise over the next several years Growing commercial vehicle business Weaknesses Highly leverage Highly dependence on top 2 clients Threats Vulnerable to economy cycle Longer product lives of automotive parts Future prevalence of electric vehicle, ex:Tesla Relevant Macroeconomic Trends Global automotive manufacturing industry volume forecast: thousand units, 2012–17 In 2017, the global automotive manufacturing industry is forecast to have a volume of 188,398 thousand units, an increase of 37.2% since 2012. The compound annual growth rate of the industry in the period 2012-17 is predicted to be 6.5% North America automotive manufacturing industry value forecast: $ billion, 2012–17 Source: MARKETLINE In 2017, the North American automotive manufacturing industry is forecast to have a volume of 21,666.2 thousand units, an increase of 32.1% since 2012. The compound annual growth rate of the industry in the period 2012-17 is predicted to be 5.7%. Automotive Manufacturing Industry Volume Forecast: thousand units, 2012–2017 Asia-Pacific Europe Source: MARKETLINE India South America Light Vehicle industry production YoY% Change Porter’s Five forces Rivalry Competition MED-HIGH Supplier’s bargaining power MED-HIGH Buyer’s bargaining power MED -High Substitutes LOW • Numerous players in the industry, including small auto part players and even OEM clients • Overall highly competitive nature of the automobile and commercial vehicle parts industries • Too much dependency on substrate and steel provider • Suppliers to this industry tend to be large multinational incumbents, giving them power over market players • Large market players have more buying power • Pricing pressure from OEMs. • Emission control and ride control are necessary • End user could replace their car with a new one instead of buying replacement parts • Manufacturers will likely be using such products already and industry players already offer these products • Components are usually produced in high volumes, meaning that large capital investment is required from new entrants Threat of new • Significant intellectual property is needed, ex: patents and copyrights entrants LOW Stock Performance Source: Yahoo Finance Financial Analysis Profitability ROA ROE Gross Margin EBITDA Margin Net Margin 2011 5.5% N/A 16.2% 8.1% 2.5% 2012 8.4% 123.6% 16.2% 8.6% 4.1% 2013 5.8% 51.3% 15.4% 7.9% 2.8% DORM 17.4% 22.0% 39.3% 20.8% 12.3% BWA 9.4% 18.8% 20.9% 15.5% 8.4% EO 1.1% 6.4% 7.7% 5.9% 0.5% Asset Utilization Asset Turnover Inventory Turnover Receivable Turnover Payables Turnover 2011 2.2x 12.2x 7.7x 5.2x 2012 2.0x 11.0x 7.6x 5.3x 2013 2.1x 12.1x 7.7x 4.9x DORM 1.4x 2.6x 4.1x 8.2x BWA 1.1x 13.0x 6.2x 7.0x EO 2.2x 15.0x 10.7x 5.7x Liquidity Current Ratio Quick Ratio 2011 1.3x 0.9x 2012 1.3x 0.9x 2013 1.2x 0.9x DORM 4.7x 2.6x BWA 1.7x 1.4x EO 0.8x 0.5x Solvency D/E D/A Interest Coverage 2011 N/A 36.7% 3.5x 2012 479.7% 32.7% 4.1x 2013 254.5% 28.8% 5.3x DORM 0.0% 0.0% N/A BWA 33.7% 17.7% 25.0x EO 135.8% 26.8% 2.7x DuPont Analysis Tax Burden Interest Burden Operating Profit Margin Asset Turnover Leverage ROE 2011 67.5% 71.5% 5.3% 2.2x N/A N/A 2012 94.1% 75.5% 5.8% 2.0x 14.7 124% 2013 64.5% 81.1% 5.3% 2.1x 8.8 51% DORM 64.1% 99.9% 19.3% 1.4x 1.3 22% BWA 71.8% 101.7% 11.5% 1.1x 2.0 19% EO 41.5% 39.2% 3.0% 2.2x 6.0 6% Greenblatt Ratio EBIT/Tangible Assets EBIT/EV 2011 29.7% 13.6% 2012 29.3% 13.8% 2013 29.9% 9.9% DORM 37.1% 6.6% BWA 36.0% 6.5% EO 43.0% 11.2% Source: Tenneco Inc. 2013 10-K, Tenneco Inc. 2010 10-K, Bloomberg Comparable Companies Source: Capital IQ, Bloomberg Comparable Companies Source: Capital IQ, Bloomberg Technical Analysis Source: StockCharts.com Forecast Assumptions Clean Air Division Aftermarket % Growth Original Equipment OE Substrate % Growth OE Value-add % Growth Total Clean Air Division % of Total Revenue % Growth Ride Performance Division Aftermarket % Growth Original Equipment % Growth Total Ride Performance Division % of Total Revenue % Growth Total Tenneco Inc. % Growth 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Average 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 315 -12.0% 318 1.0% 351 10.4% 318 -9.4% 327 2.8% 326 1.2% 338 3.5% 343 1.2% 324 -5.3% 344 6.0% 351 2.2% 966 -35.3% 1,638 -23.0% 2,919 63% -26.6% 1,284 32.9% 2,223 35.7% 3,825 64% 31.0% 1,678 30.7% 2,732 22.9% 4,761 66% 24.5% 1,660 -1.1% 2,948 7.9% 4,926 67% 3.5% 1,835 10.5% 3,282 11.3% 5,444 68% 10.5% 1,485 7.6% 2,565 11.0% 4,375 66% 8.6% 2,169 18.2% 3,814 16.2% 6,321 69% 16.1% 2,371 9.3% 4,153 8.9% 6,866 68% 8.6% 2,167 -8.6% 3,862 -7.0% 6,354 68% -7.5% 2,247 3.7% 4,585 18.7% 7,175 69% 12.9% 2,485 10.6% 5,098 11.2% 7,935 70% 10.6% 721 -5.3% 1,009 -14.3% 1,730 37% -10.7% 4,649 -21.4% 851 18.0% 1,261 25.0% 2,112 36% 22.1% 5,937 27.7% 944 10.9% 1,500 19.0% 2,444 34% 15.7% 7,205 21.4% 944 0.0% 1,493 -0.5% 2,437 33% -0.3% 7,363 2.2% 953 1.0% 1,567 5.0% 2,520 32% 3.4% 7,964 8.2% 947 4.0% 1,366 6.8% 2,249 34% 6.0% 6,624 7.6% 1,020 7.0% 1,802 15.0% 2,822 31% 12.0% 9,143 14.8% 1,048 2.8% 2,162 20.0% 3,211 32% 13.8% 10,077 10.2% 1,013 -3.4% 2,009 -7.1% 3,022 32% -5.9% 9,375 -7.0% 1,013 0.0% 2,190 9.0% 3,202 31% 6.0% 10,378 10.7% 1,048 3.5% 2,332 6.5% 3,380 30% 5.6% 11,315 9.0% Source: Tenneco Inc. 2013 10-K, Tenneco Inc. 2010 10-K Forecast Assumptions Revenues Cost of Sales Gross Margin % of Sales Goodwill Impairment Charge Engineering, Research and Development Expenses Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Depreciation and Amortization of Intangibles Operating Income % of Sales Loss on Sale of Receivables Other Income (expense) EBIT % of Sales Interest Expense EBT % of Sales Income Tax Expense Net Income (loss) % of Sales Less: Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests Net Income (loss) Attributable to Tenneco Inc. % of Sales Source: Tenneco Inc. 2013 10-K, Tenneco Inc. 2010 10-K 2011 2012 2013 $7,205 6,037 1,168 16.2% 11 133 428 207 389 5.4% (5) (5) 379 5.3% 108 271 3.8% 88 183 2.5% 26 157 2.2% $7,363 6,170 1,193 16.2% 126 427 205 435 5.9% (4) (3) 428 5.8% 105 323 4.4% 19 304 4.1% 29 275 3.7% $7,964 6,734 1,230 15.4% 144 453 205 428 5.4% (4) 424 5.3% 80 344 4.3% 122 222 2.8% 39 183 2.3% 2014E 2015E $9,143 $10,077 7,735 8,404 1,408 1,673 15.4% 16.6% 5 174 232 503 615 217 235 515 586 5.6% 5.8% (8) (8) (9) (10) 498 568 5.4% 5.6% 110 131 388 437 4.2% 4.3% 138 155 250 282 2.7% 2.8% 37 41 214 240 2.3% 2.4% Forecast 2016E 2017E 2018E $9,375 $10,378 $11,315 7,800 8,614 9,414 1,575 1,764 1,901 16.8% 17.0% 16.8% 10 197 259 249 591 633 713 240 253 256 548 609 683 5.8% 5.9% 6.0% (8) (9) (9) (23) (21) (11) 516 579 662 5.5% 5.6% 5.9% 131 145 147 385 434 515 4.1% 4.2% 4.6% 137 154 183 248 280 332 2.6% 2.7% 2.9% 39 43 47 210 237 286 2.2% 2.3% 2.5% Cost of Capital Weighted Average Cost of Capital Share Price Shares Outstanding (millions) Market Value of Equity (millions) Market Value of Debt (millions) $ 59.72 60 3,612 1,102 Percent Equity Weight Percent Debt Weight 77% 23% Cost of Debt Cost of Equity CAPM Realized Return Cost of Equity 2.6% 15.17% 12.00% 14.22% Tax Rate 35.5% WACC 11.3% Discount Rate CAPM Risk-Free Rate Market Risk Premium 5-Year Beta 3-Year Beta CAPM Cost of Equity 11.3% Source: Tenneco Inc. 2013 10-K, Bloomberg 2.75% 6.00% 2.95 2.07 15.17% ROE 2011 2012 2013 70% 30% Cost of Equity Weightings N/A 111.79% 42.26% Annual Realized Returns Year 1 2 3 Total Realized Return Arithmetic Annual Return Geometric Annual Return Actual -12% 6% 48% 40.50% 13.68% 12.00% Valuation-DCF Tenneco Inc. Discounted Cash Flow Analysis ($ millions) EBIT EBIT*(1-t) Depreciation Stock-based compensation Capital Expenditures Changes in Net Working Capital Less Increases in Receivables Less Increases in Inventories Less Increases in Deferred Income Taxes Less Increases in Prepayments and Other Plus Increases in Trade Payables Plus Increases in Accrued Taxes Plus Increases in Accrued interest Plus Increases in Accrued liabilities Plus Increases in Other Current Liabilities Total Changes in NWC Free Cash Flow to Firm PV of FCFF % of EV Discount Rate Calculation of Implied Share Price Implied Enterprise Value Less Debt Implied Market Cap Terminal Value 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 498 321 217 15 (269) 568 366 235 15 (269) 516 333 240 20 (269) 579 374 253 20 (269) 662 427 256 20 (269) 146 117 2 33 188 24 (1) 22 (3) (67) 217 195 4% 143 67 7 26 40 7 1 28 9 (159) 188 152 3% (94) (60) (6) (20) (116) (5) (1) (21) (7) 29 353 256 6% 124 81 8 28 289 7 (4) 30 10 90 468 305 7% 102 80 7 26 203 7 0 28 9 32 466 273 6% 5,796 3,395 74% Terminal Value Terminal Growth Rate Marginal Tax Rate 3.0% 36% 11.3% 4,577 1,102 3,475 Implied Share Price $ 57.46 Source: Tenneco Inc. 2013 10-K, Tenneco Inc. 2010 10-K Discount Rate Discount Rate Valuation-DCF ######## 9.8% 10.8% 11.8% 12.8% 13.8% $ 57.46 9.3% 10.3% 11.3% 12.3% 13.3% $ $ $ $ $ Implied Enterprise Value Terminal Growth Rate 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 5,081 $ 5,366 $ 5,693 $ 6,072 4,455 $ 4,669 $ 4,911 $ 5,185 3,959 $ 4,124 $ 4,308 $ 4,514 3,556 $ 3,686 $ 3,830 $ 3,990 3,222 $ 3,327 $ 3,442 $ 3,568 $ $ $ $ $ Implied Share Price Terminal Growth Rate 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% 71.74 $ 77.21 $ 83.54 $ 90.97 60.07 $ 64.10 $ 68.70 $ 73.96 50.93 $ 54.01 $ 57.46 $ 61.35 43.59 $ 45.99 $ 48.66 $ 51.63 37.56 $ 39.48 $ 41.59 $ 43.92 $ $ $ $ $ 4.0% 6,517 5,501 4,747 4,167 3,707 $ $ $ $ $ 4.0% 99.80 80.07 65.78 54.96 46.49 Implied Share Price Weights Implied Share Price Comps 30% $76.44 DCF 70% $57.46 Implied Share Price $63.15 Current Stock Price: $59.72 Recommendation Watch List 24