LESSON 14-2 Budgeted Income Statement CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western 2 SALES BUDGET SCHEDULE A statement that shows the projected net sales for a budget period is called a sales budget schedule Prepared first because the other schedules are affected by the projected net sales Projected net sales are used to estimate the amount of merchandise to purchase & the amount that may be spent for salaries, advertising, & other selling & administrative expenses CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 14-2 3 SALES BUDGET SCHEDULE page 419 2 1 1. Enter actual and projected units. 2. Determine sales percentages. 6 3 5 4 3. Calculate unit sales volume. 4. Enter unit sales prices. 5. Calculate projected net sales. 6. Calculate total net sales. CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 14-2 4 PURCHASES BUDGET SCHEDULE A statement prepared to show the projected amount of purchases that will be required during a budget period is called a purchases budget schedule Factors to consider when planning a purchases budget schedule: Projected unit sales The quantity of merchandise on hand at the beginning of the budget period CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 14-2 5 PURCHASES BUDGET SCHEDULE page 420 4 1. Calculate ending inventory for each quarter. 2. Enter projected unit sales. 3. Determine total units needed. 4. Enter beginning inventory. 1 2 7 3 CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western 5 5. Determine purchases. 6. Enter unit cost. 7. Determine cost of purchases. 6 LESSON 14-2 6 SELLING EXPENSES BUDGET SCHEDULE A statement prepared to show projected expenditures related directly to the selling operations is called a selling expenses budget schedule Sales managers project the information for the selling expenses budget schedule by collaborating with other sales personnel Some selling expense items are relatively stable & require little budget planning (depreciation expense, insurance premiums) CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 14-2 7 SELLING EXPENSES BUDGET SCHEDULE page 421 CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 14-2 8 ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES BUDGET SCHEDULE A statement prepared to show projected expenditures for all aoperating expenses not directly related to selling operations is called a administrative expenses budget schedule Budget schedule uses information from: Past records Company plans Sales & selling expenses budget schedules Discussions with other managers CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 14-2 9 ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES BUDGET SCHEDULE CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western page 423 LESSON 14-2 10 OTHER REVENUE & EXPENSES BUDGET SCHEDULE Budgeted revenue & expenses from activities other than normal operations are shown in a statement called other revenue & expenses budget schedule Typical items in this budget are: Interest income Interest expense Gains or losses on the sale of plant assets CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 14-2 11 OTHER REVENUE AND EXPENSES BUDGET SCHEDULE CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western page 424 LESSON 14-2 12 BUDGETED INCOME STATEMENT A statement that shows a company’s projected sales, costs, expenses, & net income is called a budgeted income statement Most businesses will prepare a shortened budgeted income statement & attach the budget schedules with the details CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 14-2 13 BUDGETED INCOME STATEMENT page 425 1 2 1. Beginning inventory: 39,200 units $3.30 = $129,360 2. Ending inventory: 42,100 units $3.40 = $143,140 CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 14-2 14 CALCULATING FEDERAL INCOME TAX EXPENSE page 425 Amounts from the five budget schedules allow the company to project net income before federal income tax This allow the company to estimate Federal income taxes using a tax rate table furnished by the IRS 15% of net income before taxes, zero to $50,000.00. 25% of net income before taxes less $5,000.00, $50,001.00 to $75,000.00. 34% of net income before taxes less $11,750.00, $75,001.00 to $100,000.00. 39% of net income before taxes less $16,750.00, $100,001.00 to $335,000.00. Net Income before Federal Income Tax Tax Rate = $125,970 39% less $16,750 = CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western Federal Income Tax Expense $32,378.30 rounded to $32,380 LESSON 14-2 15 TERMS REVIEW page 426 sales budget schedule purchases budget schedule selling expenses budget schedule administrative expenses budget schedule other revenue and expenses budget schedule budgeted income statement CENTURY 21 ACCOUNTING © Thomson/South-Western LESSON 14-2