KEY Metric System Worksheet Meter (m), liter (L), or grams (g) = 1 (no zeros) Centimeters (cm), centiliter (cl), centigram (cg) = 100 (2 zeros) Millimeters (mm), milliliter (ml), milligrams (mg), kilograms (kg), or kilometers (km) = 1,000 (3 zeros) microns (µm), micrometers (µm), microliters (µl), micrograms (µg or mcg) = 1,000,000 (6 zeros) 1. First ask yourself how many zeros there are in each unit, then subtract them. That is the number of places you need to move the decimal point. 2. Then ask yourself if the given unit is smaller or larger than the units in the answer. When you start with a larger unit, move decimal point to the right. When you start with a smaller unit, move decimal point to the left. To get cm, multiply inches by 2.54 To get inches, divide cm by 2.54 To get pounds (lbs), multiply kg by 2.2 To get kg, divide pounds by 2.2 °C = (_____ - 32) x 0.5556 °F = (______ x 1.8) + 32 10 mm = 1 cm 10 m = 0.010 km 10 cm = 100 mm 10 g = 10,000 mg 10 m = 1000 cm 10 mg = 0.010 g 10 cm = 0.1 m 10 ml = 0.010 L 10 m = 10,000 mm 10 L = 10,000 ml 10 mm = 0.010 m 10 inches = 25.4 cm 10 µm = 0.000010 m 10 cm = 3.937 inches 10 m = 10000000 µm 10 lbs = 4.545 kg 10 µm = 0.0010 cm 10 kg = 22 lbs 10 cm = 100,000 µm 10 °F = -12.22 °C 10 km = 10,000 m 10 °C = 50 °F