Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy 1. Who finds new sources of oil or natural gas? 3. Who does energy audits to make homes more efficient? 5. What happens when you rotate a magnet inside a coil of wire? 7. The rising of air heated by the sun plus the turning of the earth makes what? A. a geoscientist B. a power dispatcher C. a home energy rater A. a home energy rater B. an insulation worker C. a geoscientist A. an electrical current is generated in the wire B. the magnet loses its magnetism C. nothing A. wind B. waves C. warmer air Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy 1. Who takes care of equipment in an oil field? 3. Who winds wire for armatures, electrical motors and generators? 5. What is the primary cooking fuel in rural parts of developing countries? 7. Which of these driving habits would reduce gasoline use? A. a roustabout B. a boilermaker C. a coil builder A. a coil builder B. a materials scientist C. a roustabout A. sticks and animal dung B. propane C. kerosene A. carpooling B. using a drive up window C. fast, jerky, "jackrabbit" starts and stops CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy 2. Who coordinates and regulates the distribution of electricity in a grid? 4. Who puts insulation in the walls of a home to make it more energy efficient? 6. What can convert the fluid motion of wind, water or steam into rotary motion to rotate a magnet inside a coil of wire? 8. Which of these materials is most effective in reducing thermal energy transfer? A. a power dispatcher B. a home energy rater C. an insulation worker A. an insulation worker B. a geoscientist C. a power dispatcher Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy A. a turbine B. a solar cell C. a boiler A. fiber glass insulation batts B. window glass C. aluminum siding Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy 2. Who constructs and repairs steam boilers in a power plant? 4. Who creates new battery designs? A. a boilermaker B. a roustabout C. a materials scientist A. a materials scientist B. a coil builder C. a boilermaker CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A 6. Which of these driving habits would increase gasoline use? A. using a drive up window B. slow, gentle starts and stops C. combining errands CORRECT: A, A 8. What is any social or environmental cost of doing business that is not paid by the business that creates the cost? A. an externality B. the product price C. a subsidy CORRECT: A, A Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy 9. Which of these materials is most effective in increasing thermal energy transfer? 11. Which of these objects is exhibiting kinetic energy? 13. Which of these is produced by slowly heating wood in the absence of oxygen? 15. Which of these is mainly the remains of prehistoric land plants? A. a film of water B. fiber glass insulation batts C. Styrofoam A. the cellulose in a piece of wood B. falling water turning a turbine C. water behind a dam A. oil and natural gas B. charcoal C. ashes Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy 9. Which of these is an externality of using gasoline to run cars? A. air pollution B. car accidents C. traffic jams A. oil and natural gas B. coal C. abiogenic oil Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy 11. Which federal law bans refined oil products (e.g. gasoline) from being exported from the U.S. ? A. 1975 Energy Policy and Conservation Act B. there is no such law C. Energy Policy Act of 2005 13. If you drive 180 miles per week and gas costs $2 per gallon, how much more would it cost each year to drive a vehicle that gets 20 mpg than one that gets 30 mpg? 15. What is the gallons per 100 miles for a vehicle that gets 20 miles to the gallon? A. 20 B. 5 C. 100 A. $6 B. $308 C. $624 CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: B, B Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy 10. Which of these is a system with potential energy? 12. What energy source moves water from a low place to a high place, increasing the water's potential energy? 14. Which of these is mainly the remains of prehistoric algae and plankton? 16. Which of these resources are renewable over human time scales? A. water behind a dam CORRECT B. an engine turning the wheels of a car C. wind turning the blades of a wind mill A. a waterfall B. the sun CORRECT C. rainfall A. coal B. oil and natural gas CORRECT C. charcoal A. coal B. trees C. oil Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy 14. Using the formula: gas price = .28 x price per barrel + 61 cents, estimate the cost of gas at the pump when oil is at $100 per barrel. 10. Which federal law bans crude oil from being exported from the U.S.? 12. Who are the top three oil exporting countries? A. 1975 Energy Policy and Conservation Act CORRECT B. 2007 Energy Independence and Security Act C. there is no such law A. Phiippines, Greece and Peru B. Saudi Arabia, Russia and Iran CORRECT C. Venezuela, Canada and Mexico A. $2.80 B. $3.41 CORRECT C. $2.19 CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: B, B 16. What is the relationship between energy and matter? A. f=ma B. e=mc2 C. fa=-fb CORRECT: B, B Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy 17. Which of these resources is only renewable over geologic time? 19. What does a refinery do with crude oil to get it to separate into different fractions to make fuel? 21. What units are used for measuring coal? 23. What units are used for measuring electricity? A. gallons or barrels B. kilowatt hours C. tons CORRECT A. tons B. gallons or barrels C. kilowatt-hours Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy 21. Whose website is likely to have the most complete, reliable and unbiased information on energy? 23. Which of these generates electric current by passing across blades or turbines that rotate a magnet inside a coil of wire? A. trees B. coal C. wind A. it adds chemicals to it B. it forces it through different filters C. it heats it up Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy 17. Which of these is part of a centralized power distribution system? 19. What is the relationship between force and acceleration? A. a solar panel on a house B. a coal-fired power plant C. a back up generator A. e=mc2 B. f=ma C. fa=-fb A. the Rocky Mountain Coal Mining Institute B. the Sierra Club C. the U.S. Energy Information Agency A. a solar panel B. a battery C. wind or flowing water CORRECT: B, C CORRECT: C, B CORRECT: C, C CORRECT: C, C Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy 18. What is the most common renewable energy source used by power plants in the northwest? 20. What units are used for measuring crude oil or petroleum? 22. What units are used for measuring natural gas? 24. What units are used for measuring energy? A. cubic feet B. tons C. barrels A. tons B. gallons or barrels C. cubic feet A. liters, gallons, barrels or cubic feet B. kilograms, lbs or tons C. joules, Btus, kilowatthours or calories Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy 18. What is the relationship between action and reaction? 20. Which law accounts for why motors get hot? 22. Which of these follows from the 1st law of thermodynamics? A. f=ma B. fa=-fb C. e=mc2 A. 1st law of thermodynamics B. 1st law of motion C. 2nd law of thermodynamics A. a perpetual motion machine can only occur under certain conditions B. it is just a matter of time before engineers invent a perpetual motion machine C. a perpetual motion machine is impossible A. wind B. hydroelectric C. biomass CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: C, C CORRECT: C, C Grades 9-12- Energy 24. Which of these generates electric current by absorbing light which causes electrons to jump from one material to another? A. wind or flowing water B. a battery C. a photovoltaic solar panel CORRECT: C, C Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy 25. Which are the major coal mining states in the U.S.? 27. What is a "food mile"? 29. What is the most common renewable energy source used by power plants in the southeast? 31. One kilowatt-hour (kWh) is equal to 3.6 million joules. How many joules are in half a kWh? A. solar b. biomass C. wind A. 3.6 million B. 3.412 million C. 1.8 million A. Georgia, Florida and Louisiana B. Washington, Oregon and Minnesota C. Wyoming, West Virginia and Kentucky A. the distance a tractor travels for all phases of a crop's production B. the distance a person can walk using the calories in a food item C. the distance food travels from where it is grown to where it is eaten Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy 29. Whose website is likely to have the most complete, reliable and unbiased information on energy resources? 31. Where is spent nuclear fuel waste from nuclear power plants currently stored? A. nuclear B. coal C. wind A. the Rocky Mountain Coal Mining Institute B. the U.S. Energy Information Agency C. the Sierra Club A. at Yucca Mountain in Nevada B. at five long-term waste disposal sites throughout the U.S. C. in sealed casks at the power plants where it is produced CORRECT: C, C CORRECT: C, C CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: C, C Grades 6-8- Energy Grades 6-8- Energy 26. Where are the major oil reserves in the U.S.? 28. What is the most common renewable energy source used by power plants in the midwest? Grades 9-12- Energy 25. Which of these generates electric current by setting up a chemical gradient? A. a photovoltaic solar panel B. coal, natural gas or nuclear power C. a battery 27. Which form of energy used for electricity received the most in federal subsidies in 2010? Grades 6-8- Energy 30. What is the electrical grid? A. Wyoming, West Virginia and Kentucky B. New York, Pennsylvania and New Jersey C. Texas, Alaska and North Dakota A. wind B. solar C. biomass A. an interconnected network for delivering electricity from suppliers to consumers B. the structure that supports a solar panel on the roof of a house C. a mesh attached to a house to dissipate a lightning strike Grades 9-12- Energy Grades 9-12- Energy 26. Where is spent nuclear fuel waste from nuclear power plants currently stored? A. at Yucca Mountain in Nevada B. at five long-term waste disposal sites throughout the U.S. C. in sealed casks at the power plants where it is produced CORRECT: C, C 28. Which form of U.S. energy producation has experienced the greatest growth in recent years? A. wind B. natural gas and petroleum C. geothermal CORRECT: A, A Grades 9-12- Energy 30. Which federal agency manages the U.S. nuclear infrastructure and administers U.S. energy policy? A. the Department of Energy (DoE) B. the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) C. the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) CORRECT: A, A Energy Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Energy Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Energy Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Energy Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Energy Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Energy Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Energy Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Energy Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST