Resolutions Presented from Precincts in Guilford County for Consideration at the Guilford County Democratic Party County Convention April 20, 2013 1 As in years past, the resolutions are organized into 3 groups. Group A are the resolutions that the Committee recommends be adopted. Group B are the resolutions about which the Committee thought delegates may wish to discuss. NOTE: There are no resolutions in Group B this year. Group C are resolutions that the Committee recommends be sent back to the precinct for clarification or redrafting. NOTE: There are no resolutions in Group C this year. GUILFORD COUNTY DEMOCRATIC PARTY RESOLUTIONS COMMITTEE CO-CHAIRS Ralph Rodland Michele G. Smith 2 A1. Resolution in Support of Abolishment of the Death Penalty (Submitted from Precinct G12) A2. Resolution in Opposition to State and Local Authorities Being Responsible for Enforcement of Federal Immigration Laws and in Support of Comprehensive Immigration Reform (Submitted from Precinct G12) A3. Resolution in Support of Reinstatement of the Rental Unit Certificate of Occupancy (RUCO) in Greensboro (Submitted from Precinct G12) A4. Resolution in Support of a Ban on Offshore Drilling in North Carolina (Submitted from Precinct G12 and G42B) A5. Resolution in Support of Medicare Remaining a Government Program and in Opposition to Medicare being Cut or Converted to a Voucher Program (Submitted from Precinct 42B) A6. Resolution in Support of Medicaid Expansion in North Carolina (Submitted from Precinct 42B and G18) A7. Resolution in Opposition to Hydraulic Fracturing (“Fracking”) (Submitted from Precinct G12) A8. Resolution Opposing Voter Suppression Legislation (Submitted by Precincts G42B and G12) A9. Resolution In Support of Providing an Opportunity for a Qualitative Public Education for All Children in North Carolina (Submitted by H02) A10. Resolution in Support of Funding of North Carolina Public Schools (Submitted by G18) A11. Resolution in Support of State Legislation to Reduce Gun Violence in North Carolina (Submitted by Precinct H24) A12. Resolution in Support of Federal Legislation to Strengthen Gun Laws (Submitted by Precinct G42B) 3 A1. Resolution in Support of Abolishment of the Death Penalty (Submitted from Precinct G12) WHEREAS, a large number of those sentenced to death have later been proven innocent; and WHEREAS, objective analysis has shown that the death penalty has not been applied equally; and WHEREAS, the death penalty has been proven to be much more expensive than a sentence of “life without parole”; THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Guilford County Democratic Party strongly urges the North Carolina Democratic Party to work to abolish the death penalty in North Carolina and to replace it with a life sentence with no possibility of parole. A2. Resolution in Opposition to State and Local Authorities Being Responsible for Enforcement of Federal Immigration Laws and in Support of Comprehensive Immigration Reform (Submitted from Precinct G12) WHEREAS, the North Carolina Democratic Party recognizes the inherent dignity and humanity of North Carolina’s immigrant residents, regardless of their immigration status; and WHEREAS, the North Carolina Democratic Party recognizes the importance of immigrants’ many contributions to our State’s rich and varied economic, cultural, social, political and religious life; and WHEREAS, programs that transfer federal immigration responsibilities to state and local officials, with or without incentives, blur the line between civil and criminal law; and WHEREAS, such programs may infringe on North Carolina laws and local ordinances; and WHEREAS, such programs violate the civil and human rights of immigrants and citizens alike; and WHEREAS, such programs erode the relationship between immigrant communities and local law enforcement authorities; and WHEREAS, this erosion results in fewer people reporting crimes as either witnesses or victims, seeking medical care for contagious diseases, alerting authorities to dangerous conditions or obtaining the required training or licensure to meet basic safety standards; and WHEREAS, such programs undermine the efforts of local law enforcement and pose a threat to public health and public safety; 4 THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the Guilford County Democratic Party strongly urges the North Carolina Democratic Party to oppose any efforts to make state and local authorities responsible for the enforcement of federal immigration laws and strongly urges the U.S. House and the U.S. Senate to make comprehensive immigration reform a top priority again, including the passage of the DREAM Act. A3. Resolution in Support of Reinstatement of the Rental Unit Certificate of Occupancy (RUCO) in Greensboro (Submitted from Precinct G12) WHEREAS, in 2011, the North Carolina State Legislature prohibited local governments from doing proactive inspection of rental housing for substandard violations; THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the Guilford County Democratic Party supports the reinstatement of the Rental Unit Certificate of Occupancy (RUCO) ordinance in Greensboro and urges that it be made available as a model statewide. A4. Resolution in Support of a Ban on Offshore Drilling in North Carolina (Submitted from Precinct G12 and G42B) WHEREAS, the scenic coastline of North Carolina has some of the most beautiful and pristine beaches in the U.S and is a sanctuary for a wide diversity of migratory birds, turtles, whales, fish, and other forms of wild life; and WHEREAS, these natural attractions bring millions of tourists, fisherman, and other visitors to North Carolina each year, providing a major source of income for towns and cities on the coast and adding tens of millions of dollars to the local and state economy; and WHEREAS, it is essential that our seacoast, which is a national treasure, be protected for the benefit of current and future generations of citizens who live there, and throughout the state and the nation; and WHEREAS, it is known that the current rate of oil spills from offshore wells occur, on average, once a year; and WHEREAS, the probability of an oil spill off the North Carolina coast over a period of ten to twenty years is substantial; and WHEREAS, such a spill would be devastating to the tourist industry, would cause massive destruction of wildlife and would cripple the economy of the coastal region; and WHEREAS, offshore drilling would barely make a dent in our dependence on oil from foreign countries; and 5 WHEREAS, clean, green energy sources are already available; and WHEREAS, offshore drilling would further contribute to the emission of carbon into the atmosphere, and thus to global warming. THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the Guilford County Democratic Party encourages the North Carolina Democratic Party and our elected officials to work to implement a ban on offshore oil drilling in North Carolina. A5. Resolution in Support of Medicare Remaining a Government Program and in Opposition to Medicare being Cut or Converted to a Voucher Program (Submitted from Precinct 42B) WHEREAS, Medicare provides health care insurance to more than 47 million seniors and to younger persons with disabilities; and WHEREAS, because Medicare is funded by those it insures, the Program will be solvent for years to come; and WHEREAS, half of all Medicare beneficiaries have incomes below $20,000 per year and already pay sizable portions of their income for health care and cannot afford to pay more; and WHEREAS, “…short–term cuts in Medicare are not urgently needed. Medicare spending per enrollee is projected to increase more slowly than per capita gross domestic product or private insurance spending per enrollee over the next decade…”(New York Times editorial 11/29/12; and WHEREAS, in the following years, cost controls may have to come into play as the population ages and medical costs continue to rise; and WHEREAS, the Affordable Care Act (ACA) strengthens Medicare by protecting and improving benefits and by cracking down on waste and fraud; and WHEREAS, ACA also identifies savings that will keep Medicare financially stable for at least a decade longer than if the law had not been passed by taking such action as gradually closing the prescription drug coverage gap — “donut hole”; and WHEREAS, Medicare has not contributed a dime to the federal debt. THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Guilford County Democratic Party urges the North Carolina Democratic Party and our Congressional delegation to support maintaining Medicare as a government program and to oppose efforts to cut Medicare or to convert it to a voucher program. 6 A6. Resolution in Support of Medicaid Expansion in North Carolina (Submitted from Precinct 42B and G18) WHEREAS, Medicaid has been, a joint state–federal insurance program for the poor; and WHEREAS, Medicaid is funded with taxpayer money and is much cheaper than private insurance, due to the federal government’s bargaining power and lower administrative costs due, in part, to the fact that the Program does not advertise or spend money trying to not insure people; and WHEREAS, although the Affordable Care Act (ACA) required states to expand their Medicaid programs to cover millions of uninsured, the Supreme Court “opened a loophole” by allowing states to choose not to expand the program; and WHEREAS, expansion of Medicaid in North Carolina would extend health insurance coverage to about 500,000 North Carolinians and would improve the health of our citizens; and WHEREAS, improved access to health care insurance would allow medical problems to be handled earlier and less expensively, in that covered individuals would have access to primary care physicians rather than being forced to resort to urgent care through hospital emergency rooms; and WHEREAS, the federal government would pay 100% of the costs of Medicaid expansion for 2014through2016 and 90% of the cost after 2016, which would pump millions of dollars into the North Carolina economy and would create a large number of jobs; and WHEREAS, North Carolina’s General Assembly and Governor Pat McCrory have said North Carolina will not participate in the expansion of Medicaid, preventing the neediest of our citizens from having access to health care; and WHEREAS, many states, because of the large financial incentives, are now reversing earlier decisions not to participate in Medicaid expansion; and WHEREAS, some states are trying to get the federal government to allow them to participate by running Medicaid through private insurance companies, which would only increase costs and waste taxpayer money; and WHEREAS, for the welfare of our State and our residents, North Carolina should be part of the Medicaid expansion; and 7 WHEREAS, North Carolina cannot afford to reject the generous three-year “gift” from the federal government; and WHEREAS, Medicaid expansion will not only help individuals and families, it will help our state; and WHEREAS, healthy workers will be more productive; and WHEREAS, healthy children will be in school, eager to learn. THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Guilford County Democratic Party urges the North Carolina Democratic Party and our state legislators to work to make Medicaid expansion happen in North Carolina as outlined under the Affordable Care Act, by 2014, with no private insurance involvement. A7. Resolution in Opposition to Hydraulic Fracturing (“Fracking”) (Submitted from Precinct G12) WHEREAS, hydraulic fracturing could ruin North Carolina’s aquifer forever; and WHEREAS, there is a strong likelihood that hydraulic fracturing pollutes groundwater and drinking water; and THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Guilford County Democratic Party strongly rejects the use of hydraulic fracturing in North Carolina and urges the North Carolina Democratic Party and all members of the Guilford County Delegation of the North Carolina General Assembly to oppose any legislation which allows hydraulic fracking in North Carolina. A8. Resolution Opposing Voter Suppression Legislation (Submitted by Precincts G42B and G12) WHEREAS, voter fraud in Guilford County and in the state of North Carolina has not been a problem; and WHEREAS, when residents register to vote, they are required to demonstrate that they are who they say they are, by either providing the last four digits of their social security number or the number on their state issued identification card or state issued driver’s license; and WHEREAS, legislation already requires first time voters are already required to show appropriate ID the first time they vote, but does not require them to do so after the initial verification; and 8 WHEREAS, the North Carolina Assembly has previously tried unsuccessfully to require photo ID and has now introduced a new bill that will require photo ID for each election; and WHEREAS, this type of requirement is similar to a poll tax, will prevent a large number of citizens from voting and will place an undue barrier between the voter and the ballot box; and WHEREAS, some states have passed such requirements only to have them rejected by the courts; and WHEREAS, such requirements only increase costs, waste taxpayer money and make voting very difficult for some voters; and WHEREAS, based on a review of the available data, this legislation disproportionately affects voters who are registered Democrat, voters who intend to register as Democrats, and voters who intend to vote for Democratic candidates; THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the Guilford County Democratic Party urges the North Carolina Democratic Party to oppose all efforts to suppress voting, particularly voting by poorer citizens and those without state issued identification, by educating the citizenry and our elected representatives about the disenfranchisement of voters by requiring photo ID. A9. Resolution In Support of Providing an Opportunity for a Qualitative Public Education for All Children in North Carolina (Submitted by H02) WHEREAS, it has been a longstanding principle in the United States and in North Carolina that it is in the best interest of our communities, families and nation that every child be offered a free, public school education; and WHEREAS, given both the growing level of poverty among children in our state and country and the competitive world environment into which students will graduate, it becomes ever more important that each student be offered a high quality educational experience; and WHEREAS, the percentage of State funding for K-12 public education has declined steadily in recent years, with the onset of increasing numbers of charter schools further diminishing funds available for traditional public schools; and WHEREAS, the threat of vouchers, tuition tax credits and other privatization strategies which use public tax dollars for payment of tuition to private profit and non-profit schools and for home schooling looms large and would further eviscerate funding for public schools which must be open for all who wish to enroll in them; THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Guilford County Democratic Party urges the North Carolina Democratic Party and legislators of the North Carolina General Assembly to oppose those privatization measures which would provide public tax dollars to fund K-12 private school education and unlimited numbers of charter schools. 9 A10. Resolution in Support of Funding of North Carolina Public Schools (Submitted by G18) WHEREAS, a strong public education system provides well-educated citizens to vote, pay taxes, support local industry, establish infrastructure, and promote community health and safety; and WHEREAS, a strong public education system contributes to good quality of life in our state, draws new residents and industry, and reduces criminal activity; and WHEREAS, students in our community and state must compete with students from across the globe for 21st Century jobs; and WHEREAS, the North Carolina Supreme Court twice ruled (first in 1997, then in 2004) that every child in North Carolina has a Constitutional right to “an equal opportunity to receive a sound basic education” and achieving this requires that every school must have the resources necessary to provide every student with an equal opportunity to receive a sound basic education (Leandro v. State of North Carolina, 95 CVS 1158 [Apr. 2002]); and WHEREAS, Judge Howard Manning has ruled that providing developmentally appropriate school readiness experiences are necessary so that every child enters school ready to be successful to receive a sound basic education; and WHEREAS, there are numerous factors that impact the quality of public education, sufficient funding to support our teachers and administrators is a critical factor; and WHEREAS, the national average of Sate revenue supporting public education is 45.5% of a state’s budget, and in 2012-13 it was 38.5% in North Carolina with a ranking of 11th in the Nation and 2nd in the Southeast for the percentage of funds from State revenue invested in public education; and WHEREAS, the 2012-2013 State Budget allocated 11% less to public education than spent in the 2007-2008 even as enrollment has increased each year; and WHEREAS, in terms of total per pupil expenditures in 2012, according to the 2013 Report of the National Education Association (NEA), the state is 48th in the nation, and in 2012 North Carolina was ranked 48th in teacher pay with an average public school teacher salary of $46,605, compared to the national average of $55,623; and WHEREAS, in Guilford County our Guilford County Schools administration has implemented cuts in operations and administration over the past four years equivalent to $38.4 million in state funding and redirected $36 million in funds from school operations to cover growth in student 10 enrollment, cost increases, losses in private funding and implementation of strategic plan initiatives; and WHEREAS, the Guilford County Board of County Commissioners has maintained a flat funding base for our public schools over the past five years, and based on the 2012 Public School of NC Local Finance Study, Guilford County is ranked 17th in the state for per pupil expenditure at the local level; and WHEREAS, the future of our state and nation depends upon the education of our young people, particularly in the increasingly challenging Global Economy in which our students will compete; THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Guilford County Democratic Party supports funding of North Carolina’s public schools to provide the Constitutionally required sound basic education so that every child has the opportunity to reach his or her educational potential and hereby petitions the North Carolina legislature and the Governor to provide funding to fully support our public schools in order to restore public education to the priority it previously had and continues to deserve. A11. Resolution in Support of State Legislation to Reduce Gun Violence in North Carolina (Submitted by Precinct H24) WHEREAS, with tragedy after tragedy repeating itself from Newtown, Connecticut to Aurora, Colorado to Blacksburg, Virginia to the Sikh Temple in Wisconsin, to Tucson, Arizona, and to too many other places to list, it is necessary to establish and enforce common sense gun regulations that provide safety for our children and our communities in North Carolina; and WHEREAS, far more Americans have been killed with guns in the U.S. than have died in all our wars combined; and WHEREAS, America’s schools and colleges remain vulnerable without our focus on enhanced school safety; and WHEREAS, the Supreme Court has held that the Second Amendment is consistent with a variety of Common Sense Gun Laws, including those proposed by President Obama; THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Guilford County Democratic Party urges the North Carolina General Assembly and Governor Pat McCrory to support President Obama’s proposals to curb gun violence by enacting those proposals as laws in North Carolina; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Guilford County Democratic Party urges the North Carolina General Assembly and Governor Pat McCrory to renew the ban on high-grade, military-style assault weapons that was first signed into law by President Bill Clinton in 1994; a 11 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Guilford County Democratic Party urges the North Carolina General Assembly and Governor Pat McCrory to limit high-capacity ammunition magazines to no more than ten (10) bullets; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Guilford County Democratic Party urges the North Carolina General Assembly and Governor Pat McCrory to require background checks for all gun buyers including purchases made at gun-shows and over the internet; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Guilford County Democratic Party urges the North Carolina General Assembly and Governor Pat McCrory to require state agencies to make relevant data available to the federal background check system; and FINALLY, BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Guilford County Democratic Party urges the North Carolina General Assembly and Governor Pat McCrory to support additional common sense laws that prevent gun trafficking including requiring firearm owners to report lost or stolen firearms to law enforcement and requiring law enforcement to inspect firearms dealers. A12. Resolution in Support of Federal Legislation to Strengthen Gun Laws (Submitted by Precinct G42B) WHEREAS, President Obama and Vice President Biden have proposed a gun control plan that includes requiring background checks on gun purchasers, making it illegal to purchase guns from unlicensed dealers, limiting firing magazines to ten (10) rounds, and banning assault weapons; and WHEREAS, according to an article published in the Charlotte Observer on March 17, 2013, it is unlikely that these actions will be passed into law by Republican-controlled legislative bodies; and WHEREAS, the majority (approximately 60%) of non-accidental violent deaths in the U.S. are committed by individuals using a gun as the weapon of choice; and WHEREAS, scores of children and adults have been massacred using automatic weapons with a large firing capacity, examples being the recent slaughter of first grade children in Newtown, Connecticut; the theatre killings in Aurora, Colorado on July 21, 2012; the shooting of Congresswoman Gabriel Giffords and others in Tucson, Arizona on January 8, 2011; the Virginia Tech. massacre on April 16, 2007; and the Columbine High School killings near Denver, Colorado on April 20, 1999; and countless other shootings involving the loss of life; and WHEREAS, mass shootings tend to be perpetrated by individuals who are emotionally disturbed (legally defined as “temporarily insane”), or who have a history of treatment for mental illness; 12 THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Guilford County Democratic Party urges the United States Congress to vigorously press for legislation (1) requiring background checks on all individuals seeking to buy a gun, (2) penalizing unlicensed dealers and individuals who buy guns from them, (3) limiting ammunition trays to 10 rounds or less, (4) requiring gun dealers to renew their licenses at least every five years, (5) requiring a waiting period of at least two weeks before a gun can be delivered to a prospective buyer, (6) banning assault weapons designed for military use during times of war and for law enforcement officers who protect the public; and (7) requiring that all internet gun purchases be subject to these regulations. 13