ELA Grade 1 UNIT Outline Grade 1 Length of Unit: Four Weeks Unit Title TEAMWORK Unit Overview This unit focuses on the idea of Teamwork. The units Essential Question invites students to think about the big idea for this unit, focus questions refine and deepen understanding of the teamwork. At the completion of this unit, students will be able to explain the concept of teamwork and the importance of working together as a team. Teamwork is important to first graders because it provides a foundation for developing as a productive citizen. Initial experiences with this concept will develop a better understanding of their role in the classroom, family, and society. Within this unit, first graders will engage in listening, speaking, reading and writing about the concept of teamwork during large and small group instruction. Students will ask and answer questions as they listen and observe closely. Students will develop as readers through listening to and reading a range of text. Students will write for a variety of purposes. Students will work in teams to do research and complete a STEM project. Essential Question How are we better together? Unit Standards Foundational Skills: RF.1.1. Demonstrate understanding of the organization and basic features of print. a. Recognize the distinguishing features of a sentence (e.g., first word, capitalization, ending punctuation). RF.1.2. Demonstrate understanding of spoken words, syllables, and sounds (phonemes). Orally produce single-syllable words by blending sounds (phonemes), including consonant blends RF.1.4. Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension. a. Read on-level text with purpose and understanding. b. Read on-level text orally with accuracy appropriate rate, and expression on successive readings. c. Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary Literature RL.1.1. Ask and answer questions about key details in a text. RL.1.5. Explain major differences between books that tell stories and books that give information, drawing on a wide reading of a range of text types. RL.1.7. Use illustrations and details in a story to describe its characters, setting, or events. 1 Informational Text RI.1.2. Identify the main topic and retell key details of a text. RI.1.7. Use the illustrations and details in a text to describe its key ideas. RI.1.9. Identify basic similarities in and differences between two texts on the same topic (e.g., in illustrations, descriptions, or procedures). Language L.1.5. With guidance and support from adults, demonstrate understanding of word relationships and nuances in word meanings. a. Identify real-life connections between words and their use (e.g., note places at home that are cozy). Writing W.1.5. With guidance and support from adults, focus on a topic, respond to questions and suggestions from peers and add details to strengthen writing as needed. W.1.7. Participate in shared research and writing projects. W.1.8. With guidance and support from adults, recall information from experiences or gather information from provided sources to answer a question. Speaking and Listening SL.1.1. Participate in collaborative conversations with diverse partners about grade 1 topics and texts with peers and adults in small and larger groups. a. Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g. listening to others with care, speaking one at a time about the topics and texts under discussion). Student Outcomes Students will listen for syllables, and sounds (phonemes) and respond Given a text students will orally point to and name the basic features of print. Students will read on-level texts orally with accuracy appropriate accordingly. After listening to a text and looking at illustrations, students will be able to answer questions about the characters, setting, main idea, and events in the story including key details. Students will recall information from texts read to answer this question: “Why is working together better than working alone?” Students will use text to confirm their answers to teacher directed questions about texts. Students will identify if a text is fiction or nonfiction Students will compare and contrast two familiar texts on the same topic. After reading a variety of texts and discussing the meaning of teamwork, students will work together to develop class rules. Given a simple, familiar sentence, students will circle or name the first word, capital letter 2 on the first word, and the ending punctuation. Students will orally provide explanation of key vocabulary from text and explain the real life connection. (Ex. Class rules) Students will participate in discussions about the texts following agreed upon rules for class discussions. Student will write a personal narrative about working as a team in their family or with their friends. Suggested Texts Informational Text Teamwork by Ann Morris Animal Moms and Dads by José Ramos Raising Cows on the Koebel’s Farm by Alice K. Flanagan Team Work by George Ancona Game Day by Tiki and Ronde Barber The Babe and I by David Adler To Fly: The Story of the Wright Brothers by Wendie Old A Koala Joey Grows Up by Joan Hewett Farmer’s Market by Marcie Rendon Song/Poem Nine Gold Medals by David Roth http://www.myspace.com/davidroth-46001794/music/songs/nine-gold-medals-74087741 Literature Good Night Gorilla by Peggy Rathmann What a Team!:Together Everyone Achieves More by Fran Shaw A Story for Bear by Dennis Hasely Arthur Makes The Team by Marc Brown Mrs. Chicken and the Hungry Crocodile by Margaret H. Lippert and Wonldy Paye Robbie and Ronnie by Christine Kliphuis Ruby, the Copycat by Peggy Rathmann Swimmy by Leo Lionni Mama’s Coming Home by Kate Banks Goal: The Dream Begins by Robert Burleigh Officer Buckle and Gloria by Peggy Ruthum Drummer Hoff Fires It Off by Barbara Emberly The Crayon Box That Talked by Shane Derolf Frog and Toad and Friends by Aronld Lobel Yo! Yes by Chris Raschka Tumbleweed Stew by Susan Stevens Crummel Home Run Hero by Dean Hughes Nacho and Lolita by Pam Muñoz Ryan 3 Fable The Bundle of Sticks http://www.kidsworldfun.com/shortstories_bundleofsticks.php The Seven Chinese Brothers by Margaret Mahy Assessments Pre Assessment: Given pictures, students will categorize which pictures demonstrate teamwork and which ones do not. Formative: Observation records are kept on skills taught on a daily bases including reading records. Monitor student writing to determine if there is an understanding of a concept. Summative: With guidance and support from adults, students will answer the question in writing, why is working together better than working alone by recalling information from texts read. STEM Performance Assessment Lesson Plans The model lessons in this unit feature best practices to address Common Core State Standards. The lesson plans were designed for heterogeneous classes. When teachers implement these plans, they should consider the skills and special needs of their students and make adjustments accordingly. Complete Lesson Plans and Lesson Seeds – view individual lesson plans that address the focus question. (see “unit-at-a glance”) The following websites provide alternate strategies and information for differentiation of lessons. English Language Learns http://www.wida.us/standards/CAN_DOs/ Gifted Children National Association for Gifted Children http://www.nagc.org/ Special Education and 504 LD Online http://www.ldonline.org/educators Universal Design Learning http://www.ldonline.org/educators http://marylandlearninglinks.org Interdisciplinary connections – literacy U. S. History: Indicator: Develop and apply social studies vocabulary through exposure to a variety of text and portions of text 4 Books If you Were there When They Signed the Constitution by Elizabeth Levy Shh! We’re Writing the Constitution by Jean Fritz Website U.S. Constitution.net http://www.usconstitution.net/constkidsK.html Physical Education: Cooperating and working as teammates Indicator: Show fundamental movement skills. Movement Skills Lesson Ideas Sponge Bob Day http://www.pecentral.org/lessonideas/ViewLesson.asp?ID=9208 Scooter Ships http://www.pecentral.org/lessonideas/ViewLesson.asp?ID=8824 Science: Caring about the environment takes teamwork and cooperation Indicator: Recognize that caring about the environment is an important human activity. Additional Resources Websites: Stories, Games and Chants Free Stories for Kids (English and Spanish) http://freestoriesforkids.com/ Chants, Clapping Games and Jump Rope Rhymes http://www.beachnet.com/~jeanettem/chants.html Join Officer Buckle and his friend Gloria (Video) http://www.thinkport.org/Tools/ContentViewer/ContentPreview.aspx?ContentID=57be4c05-a0d6474a-a1af-12f6a1702e1c http://www.thinkport.org/Tools/ContentViewer/ContentPreview.aspx?ContentID=9d6d1d89-8d534462-97c4-4a7447c4ba45 Make Way for Ducklings (Video) http://www.thinkport.org/Tools/ContentViewer/ContentPreview.aspx?ContentID=78714c67-72334c08-99fd-123333a32bba Game Day by Tiki and Ronde Barber (Video) http://youtu.be/s3XWZhLiJ5U Swimmy by Leo Lionni ideas http://www.mermaidtheatre.ns.ca/onTour/leoLionni/Leo_Lionni_SG/swimmy.htm Music and Dance 5 The World is a Rainbow by Greg and Steve Amazing Example of Teamwork (Video) http://youtu.be/TRZnTfRingg Ballet for Martha (Lesson plan) http://www.readwritethink.org/classroom-resources/student-interactives/story-30008.html Martha Graham http://americanhistory.si.edu/ourstory/pdf/dance/dance_music.pdf Animals National Geographic for Kids (How animals work together) http://kids.nationalgeographic.com/kids/search/?site=default_collection&client=default_frontend&pro xystylesheet=default_frontend&output=xml_no_dtd&oe=utf8&proxyreload=1&search=How+animals+work+together&submit= Animal Planet (How animals work together) http://animal.discovery.com/search/results.html?focus=site&query=How+animals+work+together&s earch=+ Investigating Animals: Using Nonfiction for Inquiry-based Research (Animal research) http://www.readwritethink.org/classroom-resources/lesson-plans/investigating-animals-usingnonfiction-187.html Animals Working Together http://youtu.be/1qzzYrCTKuk Science Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) http://sciencenetlinks.com/lessons/ Putting it All Together (Teaches planning and process when building things lesson) http://sciencenetlinks.com/lessons/putting-it-all-together/ Self Evaluation Team Job Rubric (Group evaluation form) http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/lesson_images/lesson218/rubric.pdf Lesson Ideas Creating Classroom Rules 6 http://sciencenetlinks.com/lessons/creating-classroom-rules/ Reading Skills Adventures in Nonfiction: a Guided Inquiry and Journey http://www.readwritethink.org/classroom-resources/lesson-plans/adventures-nonfiction-guidedinquiry-183.html?tab=1 - tabs Button Trains (Teaching sequencing with songs and manipulatives) http://illuminations.nctm.org/LessonDetail.aspx?ID=L23 Punctuation and Grammar LL Cool J Punctuation http://www.thinkfinity.org/Music-Video-LL-Cool-J-Punctuation-video Grammar Review http://www.willoughbyeastlake.k12.oh.us/classroom/technology/1st_grade%20language_arts.htm#Writing%20Conventions First Grade Writing-Complete Sentences: Smart Board Activities http://exchange.smarttech.com/details.html?id=db62a1dc-8afc-4d16-8697-84483c05334f Maryland Connections: How people work together as teams Interview local/state people about how they work together to reach a goal Harriet Tubman and the Underground Railroad Marion Anderson Watermen 7