1 [DISCUSSION DRAFT] 1 79TH SESSION 2011-2012 2 3 S.B. 79-35 An Act to Amend SAS 101.02.a 4 5 IN THE SENATE OF THE ASSOCIATED STUDENTS 6 JANUARY 26, 2012 7 Speaker Broad submitted the following bill; 8 9 10 11 A BILL An Act to Amend SAS 101.02.a, Making Clarifications Concerning the Process to Apportion Senate Seats 12 Whereas, SAS 101.02.a states, “On the first day of December, or 13 within one week thereafter, of the Seventy-Seventh session of the Senate 14 and of each Senate thereafter, the President shall transmit to the Senate a 15 statement showing the whole number of persons in each college and school, 16 and the number of Representatives to which each college and school would 17 be entitled under an apportionment of the then existing number of Senators 18 by the method of equal proportions, no college or school to receive less than 19 one Senator”; 2 1 Whereas, multiple variations of the method of equal proportions exist, 2 each variation producing varying results in the apportionment of Senate 3 seats and many variations being inconsistent with the ASUN Constitution; 4 Whereas, to ensure the consistency of the student government and fair 5 representation of all students at the University of Nevada by clearly defining 6 the requirements of the apportionment process, 7 Be it enacted by the Senate of the Associated Students, SAS 101.02.a 8 is hereby stricken and replaced with “On the first day of December, or 9 within one week thereafter, of the Seventy-Seventh session of the Senate 10 and of each Senate thereafter, the President shall transmit to the Senate a 11 statement showing the whole number of persons in each college and school, 12 and the number of Representatives to which each college and school would 13 be entitled under an apportionment of the then existing number of Senators. 14 The apportionment method used shall be the Huntington-Hill Method of 15 Equal Proportions, whereby each seat is designated in sequence to the 16 college with the highest priority value in descending order. Each college 17 shall be charted on a horizontal axis and the row number on the vertical axis. 18 The priority value (q) is determined by dividing the population of the 19 college (p) by the square root of (n-1)(n), “n” being equal to the row number 20 in question. For the first row, each college will approach infinite priority and 21 each will be granted one seat: 22 q = p / [((n-1)*(n))^(1/2)] 23 q = p / [((1-1)*(1))^(1/2)] = p / (0*1)^(1/2) = p / 0 = ∞ 24 The priority value of the fourth row, for example, will be determined as 25 follows: 3 1 q = p / [((n-1)*(n))^(1/2)] 2 q = p / [((4-1)*(4))^(1/2)] = (3*4)^(1/2) = 12^(1/2) 3 q = p / 3.464101… 4 One seat shall be granted to the college with the highest priority value, the 5 next seat to the next highest priority value, and so on until each Senate seat 6 is designated to a college.” ○