NUTRITION PLAN DISCLAIMER: The information presented herein is in no way intended as medical advice or to serve as a substitute for medical counseling. Rather, as with all exercise and nutrition programs, the Republic of Strength Nutrition Plan is intended only to supplement, not replace, medical care or advice as part of a healthful lifestyle. As such, the information should be used in conjunction with the guidance and care of your physician. You must consult your physician before beginning this program as you would with any exercise and nutrition program. If you choose not to obtain the consent of your physician and/or work with your physician throughout the duration of your time using the Republic of Strength Nutrition Plan., you are agreeing to accept full responsibility for your actions. By utilizing the nutritional strategies contained herein, you recognize that despite all precautions on the part of Owen Evans, Kettlebell Republic and Republic of Strength, there are risks of injury or illness which can occur because of your use of the aforementioned information and you expressly assume such risks and waive, relinquish and release any claim which you may have against Owen Evans, Kettlebell Republic and Republic of Strength or its affiliates as a result of any future physical injury or illness incurred in connection with, or as a result of, the use or misuse of the nutritional strategies contained in, associated with, or performed in conjunction with the Republic of Strength Nutrition Plan. www.republicofstrength.com 2 Key Points of the Nutrition Plan Reminder (in case you skipped the disclaimer section) this nutrition plan is only a suggestion of what you can do based on my experience in helping clients drop significant amounts of weight in short periods of time. Putting together this nutrition plan has been a culmination of years of manipulating past and current clients eating habits and experimenting on myself.. Whether you want to lose weight or add muscle you must have nutrition, training and recovery all in place for your goals to be reached. The biggest piece of advice I can share with anyone looking to make changes in their health, level of fitness or body image is that there is no quick fix. Let me say that again, there is no quick fix. Anything that seems too easy, probably isn't effective and can't be sustained long term. Making a change is a lifestyle choice that requires eating healthy foods, exercising smart, and enjoying yourself. Since, I am not an author, nor can I afford to pay one to write this, I will lay out the nutrition plan concepts in simple bullet points... 1. Eat Healthy Foods. Basically avoid processed foods. Prepare your own meals and choose foods with a single ingredient. What I mean by single ingredient foods is an apple, spinach, chicken, and salmon. Processed foods are filled with crap and thus need to be avoided. If you can't pronounce an ingredient in a product, your body will probably struggle just as much trying to process it, so don't eat it! There is a list of “best” and “ok” foods in a later section. Choose foods in the “best” category for most every meal and only occasionally choose foods from the “ok” group. 2. Drink Plenty of Water. By water, I mean water, not coffee, not tea, not diet soda…plain old boring water. The human body is more than 60% water, if we were made of 60% diet soda, then it would be fine drinking diet soda, but we are not, so ditch the sodas and other sugary drinks and make it a point to drink a gallon of water a day. We need water to constantly replenish water that is lost throughout the day, to help our digestive system, assist in recovering from training, and much, much more. 3. Keep Records of Everything, Both Nutrition and Training. Keep a detailed log of what you eat at every meal, you will think twice before downing a sleeve of Oreos if it has to be recorded in your nutrition log. Plus, people who track their meals are 5 times more successful with losing weight or adding muscle because they tend to plan meals, don’t skip meals, and make fewer bad food choices. www.republicofstrength.com 3 4. Intermittent Fasting. There is lots of awesome information online regarding this topic, so I’ll spare you, but along with eating healthy foods, fasting is the cornerstone of the Republic of Strength Nutrition Plan. Fasting will lower the amount of stress that is put on your body when your digestive system processes your meals. Allowing your digestive system a break from food will give your digestive organs a much needed break and allow your system to replenish digestive enzymes. There are two types of fasting in the plan... 24 Hour Fast, which follows the required Cheat Day (see next bullet point). During this fast you go without food starting after dinner on your Cheat Day until the same time the following day. On theses days water, green tea and black coffee are allowed during the fast, plus BCAAs, if necessary (see the supplement section). A trick I use on my fasting days is to drink 1 liter of water immediately upon awakening. In the morning, we are dehydrated from our body’s recovery processes and breathing and/or snoring all night and unfortunately this thirst can be mistaken for hunger. Try it, it works. Here’s how it works: if your Cheat Day is Sunday and your dinner ends at 7pm, you wouldn’t eat until Monday at 7pm. So you will eat everyday even though you fast for 24 hours. In the beginning, the 24-hours might be difficult, so take baby steps and fast as long as possible in the beginning, then each week increase your fast period until you reach 24 hours. 16-Hour Fast, where fasting occurs for 16 hours and meals are eating in an 8-hour window. During this fast you will go without food starting immediately following dinner until 16-hours later. Its really not all that bad, since a good majority of the fast occurs while you are asleep. Here’s how the 16/8 Fast works: During the 8 hours that you eat, it is best to eat all calories in 3 meals, to help your digestive system recover before your next feeding. Your fasting period will begin after your dinner until your first meal the next day, 16 hours later 5. Eat green vegetables every meal. This is not optional, you must eat vegetables with every meal. Green vegetables are packed with vitamins and nutrients to help your body function properly, stay energized, and healthy. 6. One Cheat Day Per Week. Once a week, you are allowed a Cheat Day, and I mean cheat, don’t underestimate the importance of this day in the nutrition plan. By cheating, I want you to eat all the stuff you wish you could have all week long but aren’t aloud according to the plan. Cheating will provide both physical and www.republicofstrength.com 4 psychological benefits. When you cheat once a week, there is a direct correlation to not wanting to cheat or eat poorly during the rest of the week. Plus, the cheat day will reset your body by raising your metabolism and leptin levels, which fall considerably when you under-eat for a week or more. Basically, when leptin lowers it becomes harder for your body to drop fat and the body actually starts storing more body fat. By over-eating on one day, your leptin is raised, so your body will want to burn fat instead of store it. In addiction, undereating causes your metabolism to lower, by cheating you will raise your metabolism and burn more calories all day long. Here’s how the Cheat Day works…you must eat 1500 calories more than you normally consume throughout the week. In the morning eat a protein + carb meal for breakfast and strength train if possible beforehand. Then cheat all afternoon, eating all the things you crave, like pizza, ice cream, cookies, etc, but continue to consume veggies at all meals. In the evening eat a protein + fat meal for dinner. 7. Keep a detailed log of what you eat at every meal so I can have a chance to review your diet and make necessary adjustments. People who track their meals are more successful with losing weight because they don’t skip meals, cheat and eat out at restaurants. 8. Eliminate alcohol. This is a necessity if your goal is to lose weight quickly, if not, an occasional drink is ok. Consumption of alcoholic beverages will add empty calories to your diet and sabotage any weight loss. Alcohol also slows your rate of recovery following training sessions, dehydrates your body and reduces energy level. These drawbacks of alcohol will lead to decreased strength and increases in fat storage, both not conducive to losing weight or adding muscle. 9. Pre-Workout Shake. On workout days, you should consume a pre-workout shake that includes 20 grams of protein and 30-40 grams of fast digesting carbs (check the supplement section for an approved Pre-Workout Shake). The pre-workout nutrition will help to keep your energy up and intensity high throughout your workout, helping to add lean muscle and burn fat. 10. Eliminate Gluten. This is not a popular topic amongst users of the nutrition plan, but once you try it and feel the effects, you will be pleased with the results. I have personally been gluten free for over a year and a half and can easily say that the elimination of gluten might be the best nutrition change I have ever made. Dropping gluten from my diet has eliminated stomach bloating, digestive issues, which included acid reflux and sinus infections, which would occur 3 www.republicofstrength.com 5 times per year, have subsided. In addition my energy is higher throughout the day and quickly lost body fat and easily kept it off. 11. Don’t mix carbs and fats! Carbs and fats are not mixed in your daily meals, because high amounts of carbs and fats together in a meal has been shown to increase fat storage. During normal meals, if you are eating a protein and carb meal, then keep fats below 10g. Similarly, when eating your protein and fat meal, keep the carbs below 10g. On cheat days it is a little more difficult to keep fat and carbs separate and consume enough additional calories, so disregard the separation of these macronutrients on this day ONLY. www.republicofstrength.com 6 Nutrition Plan Breakdown The nutrition plan below is based on a seven day week. Start your plan on any day you prefer, I personally prefer my Day 1 to be Sunday, as it’s easiest for me to Cheat when I’m at home all day. Plus Mondays are busy at the gym, so Fasting all day is not a problem. Day 1 - Cheat Day Meal 1: Protein + Carb meal Afternoon Meals: Cheat, eating all the your favorite “bad” foods, include approved veggies in all cheat meals. Meal 4: Protein + Fat meal Day 2 – 24-Hour Fast Day Meal 1: Protein + Fat meal Day 3 - 16-Hour Fast Day Meal 1: Protein + Carb meal Meal 2: Protein + Carb meal Meal 3: Protein + Fat meal Day 4 - 16-Hour Fast Day Meal 1: Protein + Carb meal Meal 2: Protein + Carb meal Meal 3: Protein + Fat meal Day 5 - 16-Hour Fast Day Meal 1: Protein + Carb meal Meal 2: Protein + Carb meal Meal 3: Protein + Fat meal Day 6 - 16-Hour Fast Day Meal 1: Protein + Carb meal Meal 2: Protein + Carb meal Meal 3: Protein + Fat meal Day 7: 16-Hour Fast Day Meal 1: Protein + Fat meal Meal 2: Protein + Fat meal Meal 3: Protein + Fat meal For all your meals on Monday thru Saturday, eat the foods in the “Best” category, from the included Foods List and occasionally the foods in the “OK” category. Every meal must include veggies. www.republicofstrength.com 7 Meal Breakdowns All meals, Monday thru Saturday, you will eat the foods in the “Best” category, from the included Foods List, and occasionally the foods in the “OK” category. Meal breakdowns are approximations, exact numbers can be calculated for you through a nutritional consultation with Owen. To schedule a consultation, please email owen@republicofstrength.com. Vegetables - Every meal must include veggies, especially green veggies. Protein - All meals will include protein. Men: approximately 60-80 grams of protein per meal. Ladies: approximately 25-45 grams of protein per meal. Carbohydrates - Carbs are to be consumed only in Protein + Carb Meals. Limit Carb intake to less than 10 grams during Protein + Fat Meals. Men: approximately 70-80 grams of Carbs per Protein + Carb Meal. Ladies: approximately 50-60 grams of Carbs per Protein + Carb Meal. Fats - Fats are to be consumed only in Protein + Fat Meals. Limit Fat intake to less than 10 grams during Protein + Carb Meals. Men: approximately 80+ grams of Fats per Protein + Fat Meal. Ladies: approximately 40+ grams of Fats per Protein + Carb Meal. www.republicofstrength.com 8 Supplements Pre-Workout Shake - The best options for pre-workout nutrition is a high quality whey protein shake and waxy maize, a fast-digesting carbohydrate supplement, which both can be purchased at any local supplement store. The top choice I have found is called Prograde Workout, which already has the proper carbs and protein combined in one shake, click here to check it out. This drink can be used for both pre- and post-workout, but definitely use for pre-workout, if you choose to use it only once. Digestive Enzymes - When we eat we stress our digestive system by using up the enzymes necessary for processing the foods we eat. This is one of the reasons for intermittent fasting, by giving your digestive system a break from working it is able to restock its supply of enzymes. Unfortunately, fasting alone does not always fix the problem so adding a digestive enzyme supplement will be necessary. A brand I trust is Biotrust AbsorbMax which can be purchased here. BCAAs - Branched Chain Amino Acids comprised of I-leucine, I-isoleucine and lvaline. Here is a high quality brand called Biotest BCAA Matrix, click here to check it out. You can also find BCAAs at most supplement stores. BCAAs are the essential amino acids necessary to build muscle, so taking these during fasts will help to spare muscle. During Fast days you can consume 1 serving of BCAAs up to 6 times a day. Doing this on fasting days can help stave off hunger. www.republicofstrength.com 9 Approved Foods List Vegetables (Approved for ALL Meals) Eat as much as you like at every meal Green vegetables: Asparagus, broccoli, brussel sprouts, cucumber, filed greens, green beans, romaine lettuce, snap peas, spinach Other vegetables: Bell peppers, carrots, celery, eggplant, mushrooms, squash, tomatoes Proteins Best: Fish: Anchovies, calamari, cod, flounder, grouper, halibut, mackerel, mahi mahi, salmon (wild not farm raised), sardines, swordfish, tuna (canned in water) tuna steak or sushi Shellfish: Clams/mussels, crab, lobster, oysters, shrimp/prawns Poultry: Chicken (skinless), ground turkey (extra lean), turkey breast Meat: Buffalo, filet mignon, flank steak, ground beef (93% lean), ham (96% fat free), London broil, pork loin (lean), top and bottom round, venison Legumes: Black beans Dairy products: Cheeses (less than 2% fat), Egg beaters, egg whites, milk (fat free, skim), almond milk, yogurt (low fat, low sugar) OK: Poultry: Chicken (with skin), ground turkey (85-90% lean) Meat: Ground beef (85-90% lean), roast beef Legumes (eaten alone): Chickpeas, kidney beans, lentils, pinto beans Dairy products: Cottage cheese (1% and 2% fat), frozen yogurt (low fat, low sugar), ice cream (low fat, low sugar), milk (1% and 2% fat), whole eggs, yogurt (whole milk) www.republicofstrength.com 10 Carbohydrates Best: Starches: Brown rice, couscous, quinoa Root vegetables: Beets, sweet potatoes, yams Fruit: Apples (green), blackberries, blueberries, cantaloupe, cherries, grapefruit, grapes (red), honeydew, oranges (whole), papaya, peaches, plums, pomegranates, raspberries, strawberries, watermelon Ok: Corn tortillas Cereals: Corn based cereals (all), rice based cereals (all) Root vegetables: Potatoes (baked) Other vegetables: Iceberg lettuce, yellow squash, zucchini Fruit: Dates Snacks: rice cakes Fats Best: Oils and sprays: Coconut oil, Canola oil, Canola spray, fish oil capsules, flaxseed oil, olive oil (extra virgin), olive oil spray (extra virgin) Veggies: Avocados, Seeds: Pumpkin, sunflower Nuts: Almonds, cashews, macadamias, pecans, walnuts OK: Legumes: Natural peanut butter, peanuts Beverages Best: Water (at least 64 oz, per day), Red wine (2-6 glasses per week), tea (decaffeinated-green, black or white) Ok: Coffee (decaf or regular), teas (caffeinated), white wine www.republicofstrength.com 11 Condiments Best: Balsamic vinegar, cayenne pepper, garlic, herbs/spices, horse radish, hummus, Mrs. Dash seasoning, mustard, pesto, salad dressing (fat-free), salsa, seasonings Ok: Ketchup (organic), salad dressing (low fat), syrup (light) www.republicofstrength.com 12 As an example, here is what I eat during a 16-Hour Fast day: Sample Day 1 Meal 1 (Protein + Carb): 8 eggs (4 egg whites/4 full eggs) scrambled with.. handful of green peppers, handful of tomatoes handful of spinach cheddar cheese With side of 2 cup strawberries Meal 2 (Protein + Carb): 1/2lb of meatballs over 1-1/2 cup quinoa With side salad of… Spinach, tomatoes and pre chopped veggies Meal 3 (Protein + Fat): All mixed together… 1lb of lean ground beef with taco seasonings Avocado spinach tomato cheese salsa www.republicofstrength.com 13