MIPCOM - Cannes October 17th – 21st, 2005 DOCUMENTARY Report by Susan MacKinnon As the migration to new viewing platforms gathers pace it has become the focus of any industry gathering. Television is moving onto internet and mobile service providers which raises obvious questions - how will this effect the way we finance and make programs, how will revenue models evolve, how will we watch these programs? Will we drown in too many choices? This was very much on the agenda at MIPCOM. Is any other business sector experiencing the same exhilarating rate of change as the global media industry? Barely a week goes by without an announcement of some fresh initiative that signals a further, irrevocable shift away from the passive, linear consumer behaviors that have sustained the industry over the first century of its existence. Both Channel 4 and BSkyB unveiled plans for mobile TV channels. In the US, CBS and NBC announced deals that will allow cable and satellite subscribers the opportunity to catch up on their favourite prime-time shows on demand and free of commercials, from the day following their network transmission, for a payment of 99 cents per episode. ABC US will make episodes of Lost and Desperate Housewives available straight after network transmission to users of Apple's new video iPod. British broadcasters are also working on making on-demand catch-up TV services available across a range of new media platforms, most notably broadband and mobile. The most heralded such service is the BBC's Interactive Media Player, on trial in thousands of homes and due for national launch at some time next year. The IMP will allow broadband users to download and watch any BBC TV program from the previous seven days. Home Choice already offers video-ondemand (VOD) catch-up services to its small but growing customer base. While US networks see only a fresh commercial opportunity in VOD catch-up, UK broadcasters also see a public-service opportunity to ensure that TV programs remain available to all. It is all about flexible access to our favourite programs. The music industry has found it already where the consumer demands and pays for immediate and total access to product. What does it mean for independent producers? Producers must carve out their place in the media value chain. Relationships with broadcasters, distributors, advertisers, platform operators and viewers must adapt to new funding models and industry economic drivers. The question is how to best protect and exploit producers’ premium value as content creators and how to participate fully in the creation of new revenue streams. I had meetings with commissioning editors and sales people that included the following: Fiona Gilroy, SBS Program Sales Fiona is looking to take on more Australian documentaries to add to the SBS catalogue. Augustus Dulgaro, Manager Content Sales, ABC Content Sales, ABC dulgaro.augustus@abc.net.au ABC Content Sales was representing a number of FFC documentary titles including – The End Game, All Points of the Compass, Poverty Of Abundance, The Shearers, Tug Of Love. To date there have been sales or interest in Black Soldier Blues, Silma’s School, Real Life Water Rats, Raul The Terrible and I Told You I Was Ill - Spike Milligan. Rosi Krupa, Head of Sales and Factual Manager, Indigo Film, UK Rosikrupa@indigofilm.com www.indigofilm.com Based in London, Indigo Film & Television is a co-producer of films, drama series, documentaries, entertainment series and children’s programming. Indigo primarily exploits TV, video, DVD and Non-theatrical rights worldwide. They are looking to represent documentaries in all genres including culture, lifestyle, history, music, natural history, reality, science, social documentaries, supernatural and travel series. They felt that one hour programs were generally more marketable. However that said they are having success selling a 13 x 10 minute series called Uncle Max. It is a live action children’s comedy series. Lilla Hurst, Head of Co-production, Five lilla.hurst@five.tv www.five.tv Lilla Hurst is a valuable facilitator of co-productions for UK filmmakers as well as non-British filmmakers. Channel Five’s factual output is increasingly consolidating into series despite having the lowest programming budget of any UK terrestrial channel. Key themes for Five are royalty, crime and a series called Shock Docs. Lilla has found that of Australian proposals that she receives, most do not work for Five as they are too parochial. She says that the Australian producers do not seem to understand the Five schedule and programming. Programs need to be more commercial for Five, and not so Public Broadcaster style. In an increasingly competitive market, Five has maintained its position in the broadcasting landscape (between 6 – 10% audience share). However, despite this success, the channel needs to go digital to survive. Five is planning for this next year. Laura Ibanez, Director of Sales & Acquisitions, Tapestry International libanez@tapestry.tv www.tapestry.tv Laura Ibanez heads up Tapestry’s international sales department. Based in New York Tapestry is a leading producer and distributor of high quality television programs. Over the past 20 years, Tapestry has produced more than 200 hours of original programming for HBO, MTV, Discovery, Discovery Health, TLC, Animal Planet and Turner. Tapestry International Sales maintains a library of over 1,000 hours of television. Tapestry sold the FFC financed series, Railway Adventures of Australia very well and took on the rest of world rights for The Stolen Generation. Barnaby Shingleton, Acquisitions Executive, RDF Rights, RDF International, UK barnaby.shingleton@rdfrights.com www.rdfinternational.com RDF is now a public company. Established in 1996 RDF Rights (RDFR) is the sales and distribution arm of the RDF Media Group and one of the UK's most rapidly expanding independent distribution companies. RDFR currently represents a catalogue of more than 2,500 hours of programming in the factual, factual entertainment and reality genres. Recently RDFR opened a Consumer Products Division to handle rights in Video/DVD's, Publishing, Merchandising and Sponsorship allowing the company to offer clients a one-stop-shop to represent all their rights and exploit them both on and off screen. RDF is an important sales company for Australian documentaries in providing the deficit finance to trigger FFC equity. It has many FFC financed productions including Claire Jager’s The Magic Bullet, Paul Scott’s The Secret World of Sleepwalkers, Sonja Armstrong’s Heat in the Kitchen, Hilton Cordell’s series The Colony and Dust to Dust, the Electric Pictures series, Submariners and the Prospero’s series Shipwreck Detectives 1 & 2. Barnaby was keen to acquaint himself with Australian filmmakers and is hoping to attend the AIDC in February. Hans Robert Eisenhauer, Head of Thematic Nights, ZDF/ Arte Germany Eisenhauer.hr@zdf.de www.zdf.de Hans is responsible for programming over 80 hours a year of which 30% is acquired from international producers. He is looking for all genres from shorts to feature length. We talked about the Melbourne AIDC and he confirmed that his colleague Sabine Bubeck would be attending. They were very pleased to be involved with the FFC financed film Tasmanian Devil – Errol Flynn. He is looking for cutting edge, arts and cultural programs for a large audience. His themed nights have covered terrorism, economic crises and globalisation. Maartje Horchner, Acquisitions Executive, All3Media International UK maartje.horchner@all3media.com www.all3media.com ALL3MEDIA was formed following the acquisition of Chrysalis Group's TV division in September 2003. ALL3MEDIA is comprised of a group of production companies from across the UK (including Company Pictures, Lion and North One Television), The Netherlands, New Zealand (South Pacific Pictures) and the USA. It also includes an international distribution company, ALL3MEDIA International, which represents third-party producers and broadcasters together with its own production companies. One popular documentary at this market was a one hour film It’s Not Easy Being A Wolf Man. This is about a family with a rare genetic disorder called hypertrichosis or ‘Werewolf Syndrome’. The family are covered with thick dark hair and are members of a US travelling circus. ALL3MEDIA is selling the Hilton Cordell production A Case for the Coroner and is keen to be involved with more independent Australian productions. They do put up advances to help finance production. Maartje Horchner is soon to go on maternity leave and Pippa Lambert will take over her job. Pippa is well known in Australia from her time at TVF International. Marina Matteoni, Head of Programming, TVF International, London marina.matteoni@tvf.co.uk www.tvfinternational.com TVF has acquired over 1500 hours of quality singles and series from around the world. TVF International is able to raise finance on behalf of producers, through co-productions, presales and investment advice. TVF International is part of TVF Media, a cross-media group operating in television, internet and multimedia production. Marina was very interested in a number of accord documentaries that have been recently financed. She is looking for science shows using computer graphics to show why things happen. She reiterated that the UK broadcasters were spending less money on high budget documentaries, as they no longer get the rights. TVF has picked up the very popular Janet Merewhether’s Jabe Babe – A Heightened Life, James Ricketson’s Chanti’s World, and is selling FFC productions such as Lonely Planet’s Going Bush, A Cave In The Snow, The Riddle of The Bradshaws, The Madam, A Girl, A Horse, A Dream and Why Men Pay For It. She is keen to attend the AIDC in February David Mearns, Producer, Bluewater Recoveries UK David’s company is in the business of finding shipwrecks. He is determined to find the HMAS Sydney which was torpedoed in 1941 killing over 600 Australians – it was Australia’s greatest war loss. He was looking for an Australian producing partner and finance. Ellen Windemuth, Managing Director, Off the Fence, Amsterdam ellen@offthefence.com www.offthefence.com Based in Amsterdam and established in 1994, Off the Fence is an independent television distribution and production company, specialized in non-fiction programming for the international marketplace. The Off the Fence catalogue contains over 600 hours of natural history, science, health, adventure, history and social documentaries. In 2003, OTF was appointed as the worldwide distributor of NHNZ’s over 200 hours of award-winning non-fiction programmes. Off the Fence also develops, finances and co-produces international non-fiction programmes. This has resulted in over 85 hours of co-produced programmes in the past four years. OFT has acquired the recently financed Naked on the Inside, from producer Ian Walker and US producer Jack Lechner. "This is a very special project," said Liliana Lombardero, director of distribution at OTF. "It is about notions of beauty and shows how we see people against the way they see themselves." The series, which tackles the question of who we are beyond our clothes, skin and physical identity, follows six people who 'shed their armour' and share intimate secrets as they search for their inner selves. Each person is interviewed both clothed and naked. Ellen is keen to meet Australian producers and consider projects that may be suitable. Off The Fence has a Sales Executive based in Melbourne, Nha-Uyen Chau. Her email is nhauyen@didimau.com Barbara Truyen, Films Transit, Amsterdam barbara@filmstransit.com www.filmstransit.com Founded in 1982 by Jan Rofekamp, Films Transit, the Haute Couture Documentary Boutique, is one of the worlds leading international distributors of quality documentaries in two specific genres: Arts & Culture, which includes Biography, Cinema and Music and films about Society & Politics, which includes Human Interest and History. Films Transit is a strong believer in a festival strategy to add prestige to the films international career. Each year they take on between 20-25 new films with a catalogue total of 150 titles. Films Transit is generally looking for two types of documentaries: firstly epic feature docs, generally with more cultural rather than social-political subjects. They can be historical and contemporary and must tell a story that everyone in the world can relate to. Secondly, they want ‘urgent’ docs. These are generally TV hour length films on very strong, edgy, provocative, contemporary subject matters that people must see because of their political or social relevance. Films Transit continues to be interested in all types of (timeless) documentaries on Cinema and smart docs on Sex. They are not interested in science, sports, wildlife, factual entertainment, and programs with a very specific national or local content. They do not want series or docs shorter than 45 minutes. Films Transit is presently selling numerous FFC financed films including - Andrew Ogilvie’s The Black Road, Sharyn Prentice’s Tasmanian Devil – Errol Flynn, The President versus David Hicks, The Man Who Stole My Mother’s Face, The Men Who Would Conquer China. Barbara is keen on a number of productions presented at the last AIDC in Adelaide and is returning to the Melbourne AIDC in February. Claire Aguilar, Director of Programming, PBS ITVS claire_aguilar@itvs.org www.itvs.org/producers Claire is looking for strong international stories. ITVS acquire programming for Independent Lens, a weekly primetime 29-week series on PBS, airing October – June. The average acquisition fee for Independent Lens is US$20K per hour for a standard PBS licence window of 4 releases over 3 years. For other production/ completion funding, the program licence fees vary from US$50k to US$350K. ITVS administers a new International Media Development Fund that is designed to showcase international documentaries for US television. The fund provides production finance. ITVS will premier funded programs on the US public and commercial television. For more information on how to apply, go to the website www.itvs.org/producers/imdf_guidelines proposal per application round. Producers may only submit one Melanie Wallace, Senior Series Producer, NOVA, WGBH Melanie_wallace@wgbh.org www.wgbh.org Seen in more than 100 countries, NOVA is the most watched science television series in the world and the most watched documentary series on PBS. It is also one of television's most acclaimed series, having won every major television award, most of them many times over. NOVA programs attract over 6 million viewers per week, on average, in the U.S. alone, who have shown themselves hungry for uninterrupted, hourlong programs on a single topic, presented in a non-sensational way. NOVA has commissioned Ruth Berry’s and Mark Chapman’s Dinosaurs on Ice which has been financed by the FFC. Stephen Sweigart, NOVA’s supervising producer, will be attending the Melbourne AIDC. Pat Ferns, Executive Producer Tower Productions, Canada patferns@shaw.ca Pat is executive co-producing with John Lindsay based in the US. They are looking for productions of US$1million or more. Ideally they want 4 one hour mini series with budgets of US$2million +. They can fund development up to US$150K. Annie Roney, Managing Director, ro*co films international, USA annie@rocofilms.com www.rocofilms.com ro*co films is based in Tiburon, California, near San Francisco and is present at MIPTV and MIPCOM, Sundance Film Festival, Silver Docs and other major festivals. Annie is the founder of the company which she launched in January 2000 after working for 8 years with CS & Associates. Annie has a growing and highly selective catalogue which began with Regret To Inform. Annie represents the Academy Award winning Born Into Brothels, Gunner Palace, Street Fight, The Fall of Fujimori as well as representing the PBS Wide Angle Series including the film H5N1 – Killer Flu. It was selling like hot cakes. Annie is also selling the FFC financed film Take this Job (aka 1-800-India). Andy Halper, Senior Producer, Wide Angle, WNET Thirteen New York halper@thirteen.org www.thirteen.org The Wide Angle documentary series has entered its fourth season on PBS this summer in the US which included a FFC financed film Take This Job by Anna Cater. It was an Indian story about the boom in high-tech service jobs, and the cultural repercussions of ‘outsourcing’. Wide Angle delivers 45-minute reports from global hotspots to give television viewers a forum for understanding the complex and dramatic stories that are shaping the world. Stephen Segaller from WNET will be attending the AIDC in February. Ian Jones, President, National Geographic Television International, London Ian.jones@natgeotv-int.com www.natgeotv-int.com Ian Jones joined NGTI when it was called Explore. NGTI will make high-end blue-chip programs with CGI costing millions as well as low cost, long running series, all of which will be factually accurate. NGTI co-invested with the FFC on the Electric Pictures production Superflu. He is attending the AIDC in February. Catherine Le Clef, Doc & Co, Paris Doc@doc-co.com www.docco.com Created in 1996 by eight French independent producers to distribute their documentaries. Under the management of Catherine Le Clef since July 1999, DOC & CO has broadened its mandate and today distributes internationally documentaries from all over the world. DOC & CO represents a large catalogue of quality titles in the following categories: Society, Current Affairs, History, Arts & Culture, Science, Discovery & Adventure. Catherine is selling The Mademoiselle and the Doctor as her first Australian film and hopes to find more. It has sold to Sundance, Belgium, Sweden, Denmark, TV1 and Israel. She was interested in a number of films in development in Australia and keen to return to the AIDC. Ann MacKenzie, CEO, Nova Scotia Film Development Corporation, Canada A delegation of 20 Canadians is visiting Australia in February and will be attending the AIDC in Melbourne. We discussed the details of this visit and how the FFC could participate in briefing the filmmakers. Matthew Street, General Manager, Omnilab Group, Sydney Matthew.street@omnilab.com.au www.omnilabgroup.com The Omnilab group is the umbrella for Australia’s largest independent media services business. It includes Digital Pictures, The Lab, Cornerpost, Island Films, Ambience and AAV New Zealand. The company is looking to invest in particular films. Danny Cohen, Head of Documentaries, Channel Four, UK d.cohen@channel4 Danny took over from Peter Dale who has moved to head up Channel Four’s new free-to-air digital factual channel, More Four, which had launched a few weeks previously. Danny is looking for contemporary documentaries as well as formats and big docu-dramas. Two recent productions for Danny have been Gaza – The Fight for Israel and Mississippi Burning – The End Game. Meredith Chambers commissions major series such as access to the family court, popular documentaries as well as working with the documentary stars such as Angus McQueen and Kevin McDonald. Once a month on a Thursday, a big documentary will be screened such as 9/11 or Super Size Me. The BBC and Channel 4 are both dealing with death with recent commissions How To Have A Good Death and C4’s The Anatomy of Death. The Ofcom Broadcasting Code does not contain any specific rules on what can and can’t be shown with regards to a human death. C4 has commissioned a series called Dust To Dust which will document the decomposition of a human body. Hamish Mykura, head of history, science and religion was quoted as saying the subject (donor) of the film who is suffering from a terminal illness is enthusiastic. Mykura says that it is not about content but tone. Mykura says it is taboo for serious programs to show decomposing bodies but fine for entertainment such as CSI. More Four has kicked off cleverly calling itself the Adult Entertainment Channel. More Four’s budget is £33 million pounds, £20 million of which is for programming. Peter Dale wants to spend large amounts of money on a few key pieces providing authorship for the channel. The channel will also show smaller-scale documentaries, acquired programming and updated Channel Four shows at 9pm. Acquisition prices will range from £20 – 30K for one hour films to be screened on Tuesday and Wednesday nights. More Four will also repeat Channel Four’s lifestyle and leisure shows such as Location, Location, Location. It airs fresh content each day between 4pm and 12am with repeats until 6am. Peter and Danny were interested in a number of films the FFC was involved with either for the main channel or More Four. David Pounds, Managing Director, Electric Sky, Brighton, UK david.pounds@electricsky.com www.electricsky.com The company has a large catalogue with over 800 hours of television including documentaries, lifestyle programming, entertainment docusoaps, reality series and special events. Electric Sky has helped finance the recently approved FFC production Cuttle Fish. David says that natural history is on the rise again and he is looking for strong singles or short series. He was very interested in a number of FFC productions and has followed up on some offering deals. He has been invited to the AIDC. Mark Vennis, Moviehouse Entertainment, London info@moviehouseent.com www.moviehouseent.com Moviehouse is selling Rampage, the FFC financed feature documentary directed by George Gittoes. Moviehouse Entertainment is a Londonbased film sales company formed in October 2001. Moviehouse handles nine to ten films annually with budgets up to $15 million. Moviehouse have negotiated a line of credit for project finance via the Royal Bank of Scotland to help finance production. It carries a number of documentaries in its catalogue, including all Nick Broomfield’s films. John Morris, Head of Factual & Entertainment, TWI London info@moviehouseent.com www.moviehouseent.com This company is aggressively looking for product to finance and to develop relationships with reliable producers who deliver. They are particularly interested in developing formats, history programs, wild life and science. That said TWI has helped financed the Electric Pictures Channel 10 documentary tele-movie Bali Ravine of Hate which is being co-produced with the UK company Brooke-Lapping. Simon Gallagher is based in the Sydney TWI office. Himesh Kar, Senior Executive, New Cinema Fund, UK Film Council Himesh.kar@ukfilmcouncil.org.uk www.ukfilmcouncil.org.uk The New Cinema Fund supports innovation, new talent and cutting edge filmmaking. Its budget is £5 million per annum. The contact for documentaries is Himesh Car. The Fund has supported feature theatrical documentaries including the very successful Kevin Macdonald's BAFTA winner, Touching the Void, Game Over and the Diameter of the Bomb. The deal structures to date for theatrical documentaries have been mixed but the most straightforward have been an international sales agent for ROW, a domestic sales agent for the UK, a UK TV licence and equity, and the Film Council equity. The Black President – the Fela Kuti story is about Afro beat, the precursor to disco. This documentary was financed by a licence from SABC, a South African distributor Ster Kinekor, private equity, the Film Council and More Four. The production company is Smoking Dogs. An enviable documentary company is Darlo Smithson which has UK Film Council slate funding of £400K because it is seen as a ‘centre of excellence’. Jacquie Lawrence, Commissioning Editor for Documentary, Sky One. There is a new UK home for documentary. Sky is repositioning itself to convince subscribers that it has something for everyone. Despite this push upmarket, changing perceptions of Sky is not easy. Jacquie is looking for programs that look at contemporary life, with opinion, she was quoted saying, ‘popular sociology’. She wants Sky One to be a home for serious factual shows. Forthcoming programs on infidelity and another exploring British and US culture will assist this. For filmmakers trying to secure a commission, negotiating the Sky identity is a tricky thing. It is somewhere between lowbrow and highbrow and combining authorship and entertainment. Jacquie has assisted the financing of the recently FFC financed Bali Ravine of Hate, the Brooke Lapping-Electric Pictures documentary telemovie. Richard Klein, Commissioning Editor, Documentaries, for BBC 1, 2, 3 & 4 with strategic, commissioning & executive producing responsibilities in Documentaries. Richard works with in –house and independent producers of factual programming. He is attending the AIDC in Melbourne along with Alan Hayling, the commissioning editor for in-house production.