Name: _____________________________ Date: ___________________________ Essential and Non-essential Information 5W-How? Directions: Read the following article, then add to the graphic organizer answering the 5W-H questions. I have filled in some of the information for you to help you understand what to put for each question. Graffiti to Galleries For today’s artists, the street can be a launching pad to the art world By Karina Hamalainen but these artists are seeking to change that view with work that combines technical skill and fresh, innovative ideas. The art world has taken notice. Banksy has made work to hang in the museums during the guerrilla art shows he puts on. (Banksy, Soldier with Spray Can (altered work), installed on March 13, 2005. Dimensions 2 ft. x 1½ ft.) Anonymous Artist One of the best-known urban artists goes by the name Banksy. Not much is known about him because he keeps his identity a secret. Banksy’s street paintings, like the seated painter, often feature a distinctive style, created using stencils. Stenciling speeds up painting time and helps the artist create hard edges, which can be difficult to do with freehand spray-painting. In addition to stenciling, Banksy often appropriates images from pop culture or other artists. In the case of Soldier With Spray Can, Banksy altered an existing oil painting. Can you see what he changed? As a prank, the artist put on a disguise and hung the painting in the Brooklyn Museum in New York City. It hung in the museum for four hours. “I don’t do proper gallery shows; I prefer direct communication with the public.” - Banksy A concrete wall is a blank canvas to some of today’s top artists. Graffiti and street art have long been thought of as vandalism, Bringing the Streets Indoors Instead of bringing people to the streets to see his art, Barry McGee re-creates the chaos of the street indoors in installations. The centerpiece of One More Thing is a 30-foot-tall pile of graffiti-covered vans, trucks, and cars. Dozens of televisions playing videos are stacked inside the cars. The walls surrounding the pile-up are covered with bright geometric patterns. All of these elements vie for the viewer’s attention in the same way that the neon lights, signs, and traffic of busy city streets do. Bridging East and West Gajin Fujita grew up in a mostly Hispanic neighborhood of Los Angeles. His parents are Japanese. Fujita’s art combines the street sensibility of the barrio with traditional Japanese imagery. In L.A. L.A. Land Fujita depicts the traditional bird and flowers behind the urban stylized lettering often seen in street graffiti. The layering of images also reminds viewers that street art is not permanent. Urban artists often paint over one another’s work. This article originally appeared in the April/May 2011 edition of Art magazine. For more from Art, click here. Question Who? Answer Urban Artists (list three of them) What? What are they doing? When? Are there any dates mentioned? Try to make an inference here too! Where? Where is this happening? Why? Why are they doing this? How? How do the following artists create their art? Gansky made an oil painting that he added a can of spray paint and graffiti on the blackboard behind the man in the painting. He also uses ___________ to create clean lines. Barry McGee Gajin Fujita More Practice! Now that you have practiced the 5W-How? apply them to the first article you read in the following graphic organizer. Skim over the article to get the information. Graphic organizer to A Bear of a House Guest Question Answer Who? What? What was the story about? (Don’t put all the details here because you still need to fill in why and how!) When? Think about when the article was published/written. Where? Why? Why do the officials have a problem with the Logars keeping Medo as a pet? How? How did all this happen? Name: _____________________________ Date: ___________________________ Essential and Non-essential Information 5W-How? ANSWERS Graffiti to Galleries For today’s artists, the street can be a launching pad to the art world By Karina Hamalainen Banksy has made work to hang in the museums during the guerrilla art shows he puts on. (Banksy, Soldier with Spray Can (altered work), installed on March 13, 2005. Dimensions 2 ft. x 1½ ft.) “I don’t do proper gallery shows; I prefer direct communication with the public.” - Banksy A concrete wall is a blank canvas to some of today’s top artists. Graffiti and street art have long been thought of as vandalism, but these artists are seeking to change that foot-tall pile of graffiti-covered vans, trucks, and cars. Dozens of televisions playing view with work that combines technical skill and fresh, innovative ideas. The art world has taken notice. Anonymous Artist One of the best-known urban artists goes by the name Banksy. Not much is known about him because he keeps his identity a secret. Banksy’s street paintings, like the seated painter, often feature a distinctive style, created using stencils. Stenciling speeds up painting time and helps the artist create hard edges, which can be difficult to do with freehand spray-painting. In addition to stenciling, Banksy often appropriates images from pop culture or other artists. In the case of Soldier With Spray Can, Banksy altered an existing oil painting. Can you see what he changed? As a prank, the artist put on a disguise and hung the painting in the Brooklyn Museum in New York City. It hung in the museum for four hours. Bringing the Streets Indoors Instead of bringing people to the streets to see his art, Barry McGee re-creates the chaos of the street indoors in installations. The centerpiece of One More Thing is a 30- videos are stacked inside the cars. The walls surrounding the pile-up are covered with bright geometric patterns. All of these elements vie for the viewer’s attention in the same way that the neon lights, signs, and traffic of busy city streets do. Bridging East and West Gajin Fujita grew up in a mostly Hispanic neighborhood of Los Angeles. His parents are Japanese. Fujita’s art combines the street sensibility of the barrio with traditional Japanese imagery. In L.A. L.A. Land Fujita depicts the traditional bird and flowers behind the urban stylized lettering often seen in street graffiti. The layering of images also reminds viewers that street art is not permanent. Urban artists often paint over one another’s work. This article originally appeared in the April/May 2011 edition of Art magazine. For more from Art, click here. Question Who? Answer Urban Artists Gansky, Barry McGee and Gajin Fujita What? They are making graffiti and street art a part of art museums and the art world. When? March 2005 to present day. Where? On the street in cities and in art museums. Why? They see the technical skill and fresh ideas it takes to create this street art. How? Gansky made an oil painting that he added a can of spray paint and graffiti on the blackboard behind the man in the painting. He also uses stencils to create clean lines. Barry McGee is taking the chaos of the street and re-creating it in art pieces to hang in museums. He uses vans, cars and TVs stacked in an order and uses geometric shapes on the walls to give more effects. Gajin Fujita sprays traditional Japanese images on the street. He also layers images to remind people that this art does not last forever because artists will create over each other’s work. Graphic organizer ANSWERS to A Bear of a House Guest Question Answer Who? Logar Family and brown bear cub, Medo What? Medo “visits” the Logar family and they take him in as a pet. Officials of wild like preservation have an issue with this. When? June 10, 2011 Where? The Logars live in a village called Podvrh in Slovenia, a country in eastern Europe. Why? Why do the officials have a problem with the Logars keeping Medo as a pet? The brown bear is endangered in that area. Also, as the bear gets bigger, it will be harder to manage and also dangerous. How? The bear wandered onto their property and the Logars loved him. They wanted to keep him as a pet.