St. Michael-Albertville High School Economics(Master) Teacher: Matthew Rooker Month Content Skills Assessment Resources & Technology September 2010 HOW DOES ECONOMICS AFFECT INDIVIDUALS, HOUSEHOLDS, BUSINESSES AND NATIONS? HOW DOES FREE MARKET ECONOMICS BENEFIT BUSINESSES, HOUSEHOLDS AND INDIVIDUALS? HOW DOES THE MACROECONOMY AFFECT YOU? WHY DO NATIONS TRADE AND HOW ARE YOU AFFECTED BY INTERNATIONAL TRADE? What is Economics? 1. 2. 3. 4. : Foundations of Economics What is the fundamental problem in economics and how do people attempt to solve it? How do the different 5. Distinguish needs vs. wants Evaluate the problem of scarcity Describe the factors of production Summarize opportunity cost and trade-offs Explain how the production possibilites curve demonstrates efficiency, growth, and opportunity cost What is Economics?, Economic Systems, American Free Enterprise What is Economics?, Economic Systems, American Free Enterprise 1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4. Parking Lot of Incentives Comparative Economic Systems Activity Chapter Homework as assigned by instructor Section or Chapter Quizzes 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. CA = Unit 1 Exam M.C. and Short Answer Test Prentice Hall Economics text pages 1 - 74 Capstone: Exemplary Lessons for High School Economics Focus: High School Economics Focus: Economic Systems Economics and the Environment Focus: Institutions and Markets Heritage Foundation Index of Economic Freedom Commanding Heights Video Series (http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/commandinghei ghts/) Economics U$A video series (http://www.learner.org/resources/series79. www.curriculummapper.com 1 of 11 Economics(Master) Rooker Month Content economic systems attempt to answer the three fundamental economic questions? How are the key elements of the free enterprise system carried out in the United States' economy? Unit One Foundation of Economics What is Economics? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Needs/Wants Scarcity Factors of Production Trade-offs and Opportunity Cost Production Possibilities Economic Systems 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Three Key Economic Questions Economic Goals Free Market system Centrally Planned system Mixed economic system Skills 2. 3. 4. Basic Principles of Free Market Consitutional foundations Role of Government Public Goods Assessment located in Shared Folder Resources & Technology html) Economic Systems 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Analyze how a country answers the three key economic questions Summarize the 5 basic economic goals Outline the characteristics of a market economic system Outline the characteristics of a centrally planned economic system Outline the characteristics of a mixed economic system Compare and constrast the advantages and disadvantages of each economic system American Free Enterprise 1. American Free Enterprise 1. St. Michael-Albertville High School 2. 3. 4. Define the basic principles of the US free enterprise system Trace the connections between the US Constitution and the free enterprise system Outline the role of government in the US economy Describe public goods Unit Two Supply, Demand, Pricing and Market Structures www.curriculummapper.com 2 of 11 Economics(Master) Rooker Month Content St. Michael-Albertville High School Skills Assessment Resources & Technology 1. 2. Unit Two: Demand, Supply, Pricing and Market Structures 1. 2. 3. Unit Two: Demand, Supply, Pricing and Market Structures Demand UEQ: Demand, Supply, Pricing and Market Structures What is demand and what are the market forces that influence and determine demand? What is supply and what are the market forces that influence and determine supply? What role does price play in the interaction of supply and demand? What are the characteristics of competition within different competitive markets? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Demand Define Demand Explain the law of demand Illustrate the difference between quantity demanded and demand Produce a demand curve Explain how demand is effected by the substitution and income effect Produce a demand schedule and compare it to a market demand schedule Summarize the factors that affect changes in demand Explain elasticity of demand Market for Silver Frisbee Market How Markets Allocate Resources (Changes in Supply and Demand) 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Prentice Hall Economics text pages 84 - 187 Capstone: Exemplary Lessons for High School Economics Focus: High School Economics Focus: Economic Systems Economics and the Environment Focus: Institutions and Markets Economics U$A video series (http://www.learner.org/resources/series79. html) CA = Unit 2 Exam M.C. and Short Answer Test located in Shared Folder Supply 1. 2. Demand Law of Demand 1. 2. Define Supply Explain the law of www.curriculummapper.com 3 of 11 Economics(Master) Rooker Month Content 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Quantity Demanded Demand Curve Substitution Effect Income Effect Demand Scheduule Factors that Affect Demand changes Elasticity of Demand Skills 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Supply 8. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Supply Law of Supply Quantity Supplied Supply Schedule Supply Curve Elasticity of Supply Costs of Production Factors that Affect Supply changes Prices Equilibrium Disequilibrium Shortage Surplus Price Ceiling Price Floor Role of Prices in Free Markets Market Structures 1. 2. 3. Perfect Competition Monopolistic Competition Oligopoly Assessment Resources & Technology supply Illustrate the difference between quantity supplied and supply Produce a supply curve Produce a market supply schedule Explain elasticity of supply Outline the costs of production Summarize the factors that affect changes in supply Prices 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. St. Michael-Albertville High School 7. Explain equilibrium Illustrate equilibrium, disequilibrium Define shortage Define surplus Illustrate shortage and surplus Compare and contrast price ceiling and price floor Examine the role of prices in free markets Market Structures 1. 2. 3. Outline the characteristics of the four market structures Compare and contrast the competitive differences between the market structures Evaluate the importance www.curriculummapper.com 4 of 11 Economics(Master) Rooker Month Content 4. Monopoly What are the characteristics of the basic business organizations and what role do they play in the US economy? How has the work force changed and what role does organized labor play in the US labor market? St. Michael-Albertville High School Skills Assessment Resources & Technology of competition October 2010 Business Structures Business Structures 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Sole Proprietorship Liability Partnership Franchise Corporation Stock Bond Merger Multinational Labor Market 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Labor Force Offshoring Outsourcing Equilibrium Wage Labor Skill Levels Labor Union 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Explain the characteristics of sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations. Summarize liability within the different business structures. Comparea and contrast the advantages and disadvantages of the different business structures. Distinguish stocks and bonds. Summarize mergers as they relate to business organizations. Business Structures and Labor Market Business Structures and Labor Market 1. 2. 1. 2. 3. Is Wal-Mart Good for America? video questions Chapter homeowrk as assigned by instructor Section quizzes CA= Unit 3 Quiz M.C. and Short Answer Quiz located in Shared Folder Prentice Hall Economics text pages 189-246 Capstone: Exemplary Lessons for High School Economics 3. Focus: High School Economics 4. Focus: Economic Systems 5. Economics and the Environment 6. Focus: Institutions and Markets 7. US Bureau of Labor Stastitics (www.bls.gov) 8. Economics U$A video series (http://www.learner.org/resources/series79. html) 9. Teamster's Union Video 10. Frontline video: Is Wal-Mart Good for America? Labor Market www.curriculummapper.com 5 of 11 Economics(Master) Rooker Month Content 7. Collective Bargaining Skills 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. UEQ: Money, Banking and Financial Markets 7. 8. Assessment How does money serve the needs of society? How do financial institutions serve our needs? How do financial markets work in the US? Money Uses Characteristics Sources of Value Money Supply Liquidity Fractional Reserve Banking Functions of Financial Institutions Resources & Technology Describe the labor force. Summarize the effect of outsourcing and offshoring on the US labor force. Explain how the labor market sets wages. Interpret trends in wages and benefits for US workers based on skill level. Describe the role of labor unions in the US. Analyze reasons for the decline of labor unions. Explain how labor and management negotiate labor contracts. Money and Banking & Financial Markets 1. 2. Money and Banking & Financial Markets Money and Banking 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. St. Michael-Albertville High School 1. 2. Money and Banking 1. 2. Describe the uses and characteristics of money. Explain the sources of money's value. 3. Is Wal-Mart Good for America? video questions Chapter homeowrk as assigned by instructor Section quizzes 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Prentice hall Economics text pages 248-303 Capstone: Exemplary Lessons for High School Economics Focus: High School Economics Focus: Economic Systems Economics and the Environment Focus: Institutions and Markets Economics U$A video series (http://www.learner.org/resources/series79. html) CA= Unit 4 Quiz M.C. and Short Answer Quiz located in Shared Folder www.curriculummapper.com 6 of 11 Economics(Master) Rooker Month Content Skills 3. 4. Financial Markets 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Investment Financial Asset Financial Intermediary Risk Stock Exchange Stock Bond 5. 6. St. Michael-Albertville High School Assessment Resources & Technology Define the money supply. Explain why the government tracks the money supply and understand how liquidity ties into the money supply. Illustrate the fractional reserve banking system. Summarize the functions of financial institutions. Financial Markets 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Explain what an investment is and how it benefits investors and the economy. Describe a financial asset. Describe the role of a financial intermediary. Analyze how risk affects investor and the investments they choose. Explain what a stock market is and how it relates to investment in the economy. Compare stocks to bonds. November 2010 How do economists measure a nation's economic health? What economic challenges www.curriculummapper.com 7 of 11 Economics(Master) Rooker Month Content do economies face within a typical business cycle? How does government meet its needs through taxation? How does the federal government use fiscal policy to influence the economy? How does the US Federal Reserve use monetary policy to influence the economy? Gross Domestic Product 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Price Level Aggregate Supply and Demand Business Cycle Factors that influence the business cycle St. Michael-Albertville High School Skills Gross Domestic Product 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Define gross domestic product Describe the price level within the economy Illustrate how price level and GDP are used to graph aggregate supply and aggregate demand Illustrate the business cycle Link the factors that influence the business cycle to recent changes in the business cycle Assessment Macroeconomy: Gross Domestic Product and Economic Challenges Resources & Technology Macroeconomy: Gross Domestic Product and Economic Challenges 1. 1. 2. Chapter Homework as assigned by instructor Section or Chapter Quizzes CA = Unit 4 Exam M.C. and Short Answer Test located in Shared Folder 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Prentice Hall Economics text pages 305 443 Capstone: Exemplary Lessons for High School Economics Focus: High School Economics Focus: Economic Systems Economics and the Environment Focus: Institutions and Markets Economics U$A video series (http://www.learner.org/resources/series79. html) Economic Challenges Economic Challenges 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Unemployment Types of Unemployment Full Employment Unemployment Rate Inflation Price Index Inflation Rate Causes of Inflation Poverty Rate 1. 2. 3. 4. Define Unemployment Compare and contrast the types of unemployment Define full employment and explain why full employment is not the same as zero unemployment Define the unemployment rate www.curriculummapper.com 8 of 11 Economics(Master) Rooker Month Content 10. Poverty Threshold Skills 5. 6. 7. 8. Taxes and Government Spending 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Tax Structures Types of Taxes Tax Withholding Tax Return Mandatory Spending Discretionary Spending Entitlements Fiscal Policy 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Fiscal Policy Federal Budget Classical Economics Keynesian Economics Supply-side Economics Budget Balancing National Debt 9. Assessment Resources & Technology Macroeconomy: Taxes and Governemnt Spending, Fiscal and Monetary Policy 1. 2. Chapter Homework as assigned by instructor Section or Chapter Quizzes CA= Student Presentations on the Macroeconomy Location - Shared Folder Fiscal Policy 3. The FED and Monetary Policy Federal Reserve System Monetary Policy Explain inflation Outline how the inflation rate is calculated using a price index Compare and contrast the causes of inflation Define poverty and the poverty rate Evaluate the poverty threshold Taxes and Government Spending Define tax structures Compare and contrast the different types of taxes Explain tax withholding Summarize tax return and understand the role of tax returns in the income tax system Distinguish between mandatory and discretionary spending Outline the entitlement programs in the US 1. 2. 1. 2. St. Michael-Albertville High School 4. Define fiscal policy Compare and contrast contractionary and expansionary fiscal policy Distinguish the differences between Classical, Keynesian, and supply-side economics Summarize the current www.curriculummapper.com 9 of 11 Economics(Master) Rooker Month Content 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Federal Reserve Functions Reserve Requirements Discount Rate Open Market Operations Federal Funds Rate Money Creation St. Michael-Albertville High School Skills 5. Assessment Resources & Technology budget balancing situation within the US Government Distinguish between budget deficit and national debt The FED and Monetary Policy 1. 2. 3. UEQ: International Economics 4. Why do nations trade? What factors influence international trade? What barriers exist to economic development and how do LDC's overcome those barriers? 5. 6. International Trade 1. 2. 3. 4. Absolute Advantage Comparative Advantage Trade Barriers Trade Agreements 7. Describe the Federal Reserve System Summarize Monetary Policy Distinguish between tight money policy and easy money policy Outline the functions of the Federal Reserve Compare and contrast the tools of monetary policy: reserve requirements, discount rate, and open market operations Define the federal funds rate Illustrate the process of money creation in the United States banking system International Trade & Develpment and Globalization International Trade & Develpment and Globalization 1. 2. Prentice hall Economics text pages 446 - 494 Capstone: Exemplary Lessons for High School Economics Focus: High School Economics Focus: International Economics Focus: Institutions and Markets Economics U$A video series (http://www.learner.org/resources/series79.html) Chapter Homework as assigned by instructor Section or Chapter Quizzes Development and Globalization 1. 2. Stages of Development Barriers to Development www.curriculummapper.com 10 of 11 Economics(Master) Rooker Month Content 3. Assessment Resources & Technology Financing Development UEQ: Personal Finance and Budgeting Skills St. Michael-Albertville High School How does economics fit into individuals' personal financial situations? International Trade Compare and contrast absolute and comparative advantage Conclude why nations trade based on comparative advantage Outline trade barriers and summarize their impact on trade Explain how trade agreements affect trade CA = Personal Finance and Budgeting Consumer Scrapbook Project Location - Shared folder Development and Globalization 1. 2. 3. Outline the stages of development used to categorize countries Identify barriers to development for countries Summarize how developing nations finance development Personal Finance and Budgeting Create a Budget Investigate costs for personal budget www.curriculummapper.com 11 of 11