College of Physical and Mathematical Sciences 2007-2008 ETF Report Jo-Ann Cohen, Associate Dean for Academic Affairs Peter Evans, Director of Computing and Information Systems Section 1. Inclusion of Students in the Department and College ETF Processes PAMS includes student leaders in the college ETF process. Individual departments include students on their ETF committees as well. Student Ownership of Computers We survey incoming students in the fall to determine the extent of computer ownership (and are discussing putting together a survey for PAMS majors to ascertain the adequacy of the labs). Note that computer ownership was in excess of 85% last year. We expect to see continued growth in computer ownership among our majors. There is not currently a PAMS requirement for student ownership of a computer. The Department of Chemistry has been considering a requirement for its majors but nothing has been instituted. Since all undergraduate students are required to take at least one course within our college, a university-wide requirement would affect (positively) our use of computers in individual courses. Lab Hours PAMS posts its lab hours on the web. See http://www.pams.ncsu.edu/computers/index.html. Lab Usage and Service Needs The faculty have taken an active role in helping to determine the makeup of the computing labs as well as the capabilities of the labs. The College holds periodic discussions with students in the labs about the availability and capabilities of the labs. Students have indicated that the kiosks provided by the College have been an excellent addition. General Student Use of Labs vs. Classroom Use of Labs Although the College equips and maintains a large number of computer labs, the administration of the labs has generally been left to the hosting departments. The exception continues to be Harrelson G 108; this is a dedicated teaching lab where the College is responsible for the scheduling (because there are multiple departments that use the facility). If labs are used for classes rather than being open for student use, departments post schedules for the students’ information. PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 1 of 24 Examples: 1. MEAS has chosen to make its 5214 lab accessible using a security system and key fobs or activated ID cards issued to majors and those students enrolled in courses requiring access to that lab. 2. The other significant exceptions to open lab access are the two laptop labs used for integrated class/lab sections; these labs are heavily scheduled which does not leave much time for open access. Note that since PAMS does not hire lab monitors to watch over the labs, these laptops would be particularly vulnerable to theft if the labs had open access. Departments maintain additional labs for use by the majors within their departments. Section 2. Justification/Purpose of Expenditures–Strategic Overview New and/or Transformative Initiatives PAMS, CALS and ClassTech are participating in an on-going pilot program whose goal is to establish a Student Response System (SRS) standard for campus. This program is entering its second year. A number of faculty in Chemistry, Physics and MEAS have adopted the use of student response systems to enhance student learning; Chemistry has become the largest user of this technology within PAMS. (Mathematics has expressed an interest in exploring the use of this technology as well.) It should be noted however, that the current model of making student response systems available in the classroom does not scale well. A new building is under construction for Mathematics and Statistics on main campus. The new Math/Stat building will be a state of the art teaching facility with extensive classroom/lab technology. A significant amount of equipment was purchased by the College for the facility during the 07-08 fiscal year and during the next several years we will direct the base ETF increase we recently received to help provide needed equipment. We estimate that we will still have a substantial shortfall and are currently seeking other sources of funding to address that shortfall. The PAMS HPC is heavily used by majors within the College and was upgraded this year with several additional servers. The Mathematics Department is developing new applied mathematics experiments that focus on the biological sciences in three classes (MA 325 and MA/BMA 573 and 574). PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 2 of 24 The Physics Department acquired equipment to implement its ‘Life on a Chip’ program. Actions Taken to Improve Efficiency/Return on ETF Investments PAMS evaluates the use of ETF funds relative to the existing needs each year. The committees within the College that deal with computing issues are consulted to ensure that the projects are aligned with the faculty’s and deans’ priorities for the College. The students within the College are consulted through representatives on the PAMS Council. The College routinely examines requests from departments to determine if there are common requirements for equipment. The PAMS HPC is an example of an initiative that has both enhanced the effectiveness of our computing facilities and reduced the costs of delivering the desired computing power. Unmet ETF-Eligible Needs PAMS has many unmet needs and those needs will continue to grow as new and renovated buildings such as the new Mathematics/Statistics building come on line. As in previous years, during 07-08, the deans’ office asked the departments to submit requests for additional ETF funding. There are continuing needs within the departments and within the College that have been identified and have not been addressed. Those needs are included below and are the top priorities of the College. Although the departments submitted requests for one-time funding for multiple initiatives, the college’s ETF committee selected the top initiatives of each department and then prioritized those needs below. Additional needs are identified in the reports submitted by individual departments. Note that the most urgent need we have is for funding for the appropriate technology in the 210 classrooms/labs in the new Mathematics/Statistics building that will be ready for occupancy in Fall 2008. Continuing Funding Needs Meteorology Lab With the opening of Jordan II, a new laboratory for use in the meteorology courses was installed using one-time funds allocated by the ETFAT. The room (5214) has 66 machines, gigabit switches, a server receiving direct down-links of satellite weather data, and full ClassTech technology. That equipment will need to be replaced on a regular cycle. Mathematics Mobile Computing Lab Rather than equipping a number of new laboratories, the Mathematics Department chose to try to maximize the use of resources through the use of a mobile lab. The Department requested, and received one-time funding, for a mobile cart, wireless access points and 31 machines. That equipment will need to be replaced on a regular basis. Mathematics/Statistics 110/210 Instructional Technology PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 3 of 24 The Mathematics/Statistics Building is scheduled to become operational in the latter part of the Fall Semester 2008. There are a number of departmentally controlled spaces [210 classroom and laboratories] that require the use of technology. A list of technological capabilities was developed in consultation with the Mathematics and Statistics departments and ClassTech for these 210 spaces. Funds will be needed on both a one-time basis to initially equip the rooms and then on a continuing basis for the replacement of equipment. Note: We have not identified funding sources for the instructional technology needed in the seminar rooms nor for some of the enhancements desired in the 110 classrooms. One-Time Funding Needs Note that most of the initiatives described below will also require an addition to base funding for the replacement of equipment on a regular basis. Statistics Graduate Program Initiative The Statistics Department desires to expand the availability and use of laptops among its graduate students. This increases the utility of space and computing labs within the department. Instructional Technology for Chem 102 Labs There are currently only 5 computers in each of four laboratories (212, 216, 222, 226) in the Fox Laboratory Building. These rooms are used for the CH 102 lab sections. Since the enrollment is 20 students per section, each computer is shared by 4 students. The purchase of 20 additional computers will lower the student per computer ratio to 2 students per computer. These additional computers will allow the department to implement an on-line lab manual for CH102 (i.e. the instructions for the experiments are provided on the computer screen along with drawings, photographs, animation, etc.) and will provide a more effective way to deliver information and to review safety precautions in timely fashion. Equipment for the Geophysical Teaching Laboratory: Integrating Quantitative SubSurface Imaging into the Undergraduate Curricula The Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences requests funds for the acquisition of equipment needed to teach a modern geophysics field laboratory. The equipment will be used in the training of undergraduates seeking careers related to energy and the environment. Only the department’s top two priorities are listed below. Seismic Reflection/Refraction Unit Seismic methods are used to map out the velocity structure of the subsurface and image boundaries between rock units with contrasting elastic properties. These techniques are widely used in oil and gas exploration and they also are commonly used in the environmental and hydrological fields to determine the depth to bedrock and the thickness of aquifer layers. The equipment consists of a weight drop energy source, a set of 24 geophones that produce an analogue voltage in response to ground motion, a digitizing recorder system and a radio control trigger that relays the precise timing of the source impact. The Department has borrowed equipment from a local private sector geophysicist and, after these tests, has determined that the equipment below is optimum for its instructional needs. PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 4 of 24 Needed Equipment Geode 24-Channel Seismic Recorder Refraction Processing Software String of 24 14-Hz geophones Radio Controlled Trigger Weight-Drop Source Direct Current Resistivity/ Induced Polarization Unit The direct current (DC) resistivity technique records the spatial distribution of electrical resistivity within the subsurface using four electrodes. Two transmitter electrodes are deployed to create an electrical circuit and the potential difference (voltage) is determined between the other two electrodes. For induced polarization (IP), the voltage decay through time is measured after the current injection is stopped, providing additional information on the capacitive characteristics of the subsurface. These methods are perhaps the mostly widely used in hydrology in order to investigate porosity and fluid content within the subsurface. They also are used in structural geologic studied for oil exploration, hydrology and general geologic studies. Needed Equipment Syscal Junoir Resistivity Unit Processing Software Four-Electrode Cable Set Mobile Laptop Carts Many courses in mathematics would benefit from being able to use a computer-equipped classroom occasionally, but would not need it on a weekly basis. The Department purchased computers and a laptop cart in 2005-2006 from supplemental ETF funds to provide a mobile computer lab that was used in multiple classrooms. Faculty and students were overwhelmingly positive in their assessment of the usefulness of the mobile lab and so in order to serve multiple classrooms on multiple floors in the new Math/Stat building, the Department requests an additional mobile lab (computers and laptops). Requested Equipment: 30 15-inch Intel-based MacBook Pro laptops with 2 GB memory, a mobile cart to transport and store the laptops, and mobile routers for the networking. Enhancements for Advanced Undergraduate Physics Lab Course, PY452 Physics is an experimental science. Most of the physics theories now studied began as empirical models to describe experimental results. Theories are not fully accepted until they are tested by experiment. PY452 is designed to give NC State physics majors the opportunity to experience the techniques, error analysis, experimental design, and tools that are used in experimental physics research laboratories. Its format is therefore more like an independent study course than a lecture course. At present the course suffers from two major problems: (1) most experiments have equipment that is greater than 6 years old and is based on computers and software that are not available because of PC design changes that have occurred in the past 5 years; and (2) the course has grown in size (because of the increased number of physics majors) resulting in the need for additional equipment. PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 5 of 24 Replacement Microlab Hardware/Software for CH202 Labs 41 new Microlab interfaces with all components are needed to maintain and improve the current lab program. Microlab no longer supports the software or hardware components for our CH202 labs. This means there are no readily available replacement parts for thermistors, pH probes, voltmeters or spectrometers. New Microlab components including thermistors, pH probes, voltage sensors, upgraded spectrometer and pressure syringe are needed. The new system would allow us to perform additional/better experiments. Upkeep of Labs in Harrelson G108 and 314 The expanded use of computers in the mathematics, chemistry, and physics curricula mean that the machines used in these teaching labs need to be upgraded to a level not currently supported by existing base allocations. The upgrade will require an allocation of one-time funds and subsequent continuing funds to replace the equipment on a regular basis. Assessment of Impact of ETF Investments on Student Learning Discussions with students, meetings with the PAMS Student Council, meetings with the computing committees within PAMS, and discussions with the departmental administrations within the College are all part of the evaluation process of the effectiveness of ETF investments. The use of ETF funding to support student learning within PAMS provides an essential element for not only the education of the majors in the college but for all undergraduate students in the university and for many graduate students. Many of the courses offered by the College have a direct computer related component; further, with Chemistry, MEAS, Mathematics, Statistics and Physics all having lab components for many courses, the equipment and expendables used in these courses that are ETF funded are essential elements in student learning. In addition, Chemistry, MEAS, and Physics are integrating the use of student response systems extensively within their courses. Planning and Review Processes The college's 2007-2008 ETF evaluation committee consisted of the associate deans for academic affairs and administration, the college IT staff, and students who are PAMS majors. This group evaluated the project requests from the departments and centers and then developed an integrated, prioritized project list for the College. In addition, projects that were supported by ETF that fall under the purview of various college advisory committees were presented to those groups to ensure the continuity of planning and goals. Section 3. Itemized List of Expenditures by Account Code PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 6 of 24 The consolidated ETF expenditures for PAMS are contained in Appendix A, along with the specific breakout listed in the reporting guidelines. Additional details of the College’s spending and that of the individual departments are available from the College. Below is a summary of the expenditures broken down by major categories. a. Personnel (salary and benefits) Total Staff Salary and Benefits within PAMS $317,038.34 Total Student Salary and Benefits Within PAMS $25,797.99 Combined Staff & Student S & B within PAMS $342,836.33 24.64% 2.01% 26.65% b. IT infrastructure, equipment and services (computing labs, networking, etc.) The College, the departments and the centers collectively spent $516,491.08 on all IT aspects of student computing and instructional technology over the past fiscal year. c. Non-IT infrastructure, equipment (experimental labs, wet labs, etc.) The College and departments collectively spent $394,335.40 on all non-IT spending in labs. d. Facilities (repairs and renovations, furniture, etc.) The College and departments collectively spent $1,904.67. e. Discipline/instructional related field trips, professional development/experiences, travel, conferences, services etc. The departments spent $8,626.77. The majority of the expenditures occurred within the Department of Marine, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences where there is a requirement for field experiences for their undergraduate majors. f. Other/miscellaneous The College and departments collectively spent $ 22,405.75 for all other types of goods and services. PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 7 of 24 Appendix A: College of Physical and Mathematical Sciences – Consolidated Financials College of Physical and Mathematical Sciences (PAMS) ETF Expenditures Report as of June 30, 2008 Account 51112 51119 51217 51219 51270 51311 51319 51410 51430 51450 51470 51811 51813 51821 51830 51831 51871 51873 51891 51923 51927 52300 52400 52450 52510 52600 52650 52700 52821 52823 52824 52850 Description Grad Res Assistant Epa Reg -all Other SPA Terminal Leave Pay Spa-reg. Salaries SPA Longevity Grad. Teaching Asst. EPA Teach-all Other Non-Student Regular Wage Non-Student Prem Pay Student Regular Wage Student Prem Pay Social Security Federal Health Ins State Retirement Medical Insurance Grad Health Insurance (GHI) TIAA Optional Ret Optional Retirement Plan Staff Benefits Prof Consulting Fees-Admin PC and Printer Support Svcs Educational Supply Repair Supplies Maintenance Equipment Gasoline/Diesel Fuel Office Supply Data Processing Supplies Purchases For Resale Other Computer Software <$5,000 PC Software Purch <$5,000 Server Software Purch <$5,000 Other Equip-Voice PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary Totals $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 16,088.65 149,923.10 1,154.10 91,558.32 6,983.44 17,651.36 16,087.51 3,762.48 19,185.27 16,791.27 1,004.04 674.69 1,558.46 413.64 175,501.12 1,951.97 29,459.98 79.99 - $ $ 6,112.55 12,520.41 $ $ 4,081.15 1,525.20 8 of 24 Comm<$5,000 52870 52872 52873 52874 52875 52900 52909 53112 53114 53115 53121 53122 53124 53125 53126 53141 53144 53210 53220 53230 53240 53270 53290 53292 53400 53510 53520 53540 53544 53545 53550 53590 53600 53616 53810 53923 Other DP Equipment <$5,000 Video Transmiss Equip <$5,000 LAN Equipment Purch<$5,000 PC & Printer Purch<$5,000 Server Purchases <$5,000 Other Supply Other Supplies-Internal In-State TransportationGround In-State Subsistence-Lodging In State Subsistence-meals Out Of State Trans-Air Out Of State Trans-Ground Out Of State Sub-Lodging Out Of State SubsistenceMeals Out Of State Oth Tvl-Tips/Tel Board/nonemp Travel Transp Board/nonemp Travel - Sub Telephone Service Postage Comm-telecomm Services Video Transmission Services Infrastructure Expenses Other Communication Internet Service Prov Charge Printing and Binding Repairs Bldg/gnds Repairs And Maint-oth Structures Repairs -Other Computer Equip Repairs -PCs and Printers Repairs -Servers Repairs And Maint-oth Eq Repairs and Maintenance Freight And Express Administrative Services Computer/Data Process Svs Svs Agreement - Lab Svs PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary $ 14,584.06 $ 287.50 $ $ $ $ $ 1,749.00 174,978.22 15,753.00 7,327.96 60,600.00 $ $ $ $ $ $ 858.00 508.64 84.75 1,175.60 857.31 1,551.71 $ $ 633.00 - $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 133.00 100.00 9,275.38 718.01 $ 1,128.00 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 2,748.00 15,216.49 6,134.78 1,138.70 5,660.41 2,600.26 440.00 9 of 24 53925 53926 53929 53951 53990 53991 54310 54350 54364 54436 54437 54438 54439 54511 54910 55200 55210 55221 55223 55224 55320 55360 55550 55570 55572 55574 55575 Svs Agreement - Waste Remove Svs Agreement - Security Svs Service Agreements-other Employee Training Other Current Serv Oth Contr Ser Emp Re Rent of Oth Equip-Mtr Veh Rent of Oth Equip-Other Rent/Lease - PC/Printer Maint Agrmt - PC and Printers Maint Agrmt - PC Software Maint Agreement - Server Software Maint Agreement - Servers Insurance - Property Membership/Dues Edp Equipment Edp Hardware Other Computer Software >$5,000 PC Software Purch >$5,000 Server Software Purch >$5,000 Educ Equip-scientific/medical Educ Equip-Other Instrum Other Equip-Comm>$5,000 Other DP Equipment >$5,000 Video Transmiss Equip>$5,000 PC/Printer Equipment >$5,000 Server Equipment >$5,000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 58.66 7,414.50 385.00 2,824.76 - $ $ - $ $ $ $ $ $ 21,974.36 103.68 42.00 3,845.00 - $ $ 7,193.69 $ $ $ $ $ 137,042.39 37,540.25 21,647.38 - $ 28,754.92 $ $ 115,994.20 Total Costs $ 1,285,131.27 Total Budget Less: Total Costs + / - : Change in Accts Payable Budget Balance $ $ $ $ $ PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary - 1,286,600.00 1,285,131.27 1,468.73 - 10 of 24 Appendix B: Chemistry Chemistry’s ETF expenditures are included in the consolidated PAMS expenditure summary contained in Appendix A. Justification/Purpose of Expenditures a. New and/or transformative initiatives undertaken Forty-one instrument modules were purchased at a cost of $45,679 for use in CH202 labs in Fox. The modules interface to the lab computers and facilitate accurate measurement of parameters such as pH, temperature, absorbance, etc. These modules are used primarily by students who are not seeking degrees in Chemistry. Additional memory was purchased at a cost of $1,885 for 40 existing computers to improve their efficiency and speed. Twenty new all-in-one computers were purchased at a cost of $21,017. These computers will be placed in the instrument rooms in Fox and serve to improve the access to computers to one computer for each two students in a lab section. During FY2008, instrumentation was purchased for use in chemistry’s revised BS Curriculum. The items along with several items donated by GlaxoSmithKline were used in the initial offering of CH442 Synthesis I and CH452 Measurements I during the 2007-2008 academic year. Our labs have continued the use of WebAssign to deliver instructional materials, present safety training, conduct pre-laboratory quizzes, evaluate student laboratory results, and record laboratory grades. The Chemistry Tutorial Center in Fox contains computers and is staffed throughout the day with graduate teaching assistants. The Center has proven to be a popular and effective instructional resource. b. Actions taken to improve efficiency/return on ETF investments Chemistry is working hard to reduce the quantity of chemicals used in its instructional laboratories. This obviously reduces the cost to purchase the chemicals but also reduces the cost to the university to properly dispose of chemical waste. Furthermore smaller quantities of chemicals reduces the danger of fire, accidental exposure, etc. and makes for a safer laboratory environment. c. Unmet ETF-eligible need Modern chemistry laboratories rely heavily on numerous analytical instruments to evaluate molecular structure, measure physical properties (e.g. pH, temperature), monitor rates of chemical reactions, identify components in reaction mixtures, etc. There are instructional equipment needs which have not been met especially in our BS program. Chemistry has begun to implement several major changes in the laboratories taken by BS chemists during their junior and senior year. These will be phased in over a 4 year period beginning in Fall 2007. We need to make equipment purchases and laboratory renovations as these curriculum revisions are phased in. (The estimated cost of the remaining items is approximately $426,000.) d. Assessment of impact of ETF investments on student learning PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 11 of 24 The impact of ETF funds on student learning in Chemistry especially in this tight budget year was momentous. Were it not for ETF funds, we would not have had the funds to purchase the chemicals, etc. needed to deliver high quality laboratory experience. e. Planning and review process Chemistry asks each student enrolled in an instructional laboratory to conduct an evaluation/review of the performance of the graduate teaching assistant assigned to each laboratory section. The survey requests an evaluation of the overall effectiveness of the laboratory as well as the skills and effectiveness of the TA. These are used to help refine and improve our laboratory offerings. This year we met with a group of BS majors to seek their input on ETF equipment purchases for FY2008. It was clear from the meeting that one of the instructional resources they value the most is the PC computer laboratory in Dabney 718. Consequently we replaced all 10 computers in Dabney 718 with new PC’s. PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 12 of 24 Appendix C: Marine, Earth, and Atmospherics Sciences MEAS’ ETF expenditures are included in the consolidated PAMS expenditure summary contained in Appendix A. Justification/Purpose of Expenditures - Strategic Overview A. New and/or transformative initiatives undertaken with ETF This department differs from most in that instructional-related field experiences often form a major component of course work. Last year roughly 1300 students participated in these activities in partial fulfillment of course credit. Thus, approximately $46,000 or about 35% of this year’s ETF budget supported field trips. For example, ETF funds fully funded two student cruises aboard the R/V Cape Hatteras, meeting course and degree requirements for marine-science majors and affording a unique measurementsbased interdisciplinary opportunity for students in related disciplines. The fund supported student and faculty travel for geology field experiences throughout the year, impacting over 1200 students in MEA 110 plus additional undergraduate majors in upper-level courses including geology majors enrolled in Geologic Field Camp (MEA 465), a required capstone course. A new initiative this year included purchase of GPS receivers, laptop computers, and accompanying software for mapping applications in the field. Our faculty report that these have greatly enhanced instruction for the Geologic Field Camp. Last year, the ETF committee received multiple requests for purchase of GPS equipment for use in a wide range of courses and we anticipate that it will continue to be put to good use. A second new initiative this year was the upgrade of our Distance Learning Facility. Its anticipated uses include teleconferencing between graduate students and committee members for advisory meetings, examinations, progress reports, and other related interactions where one or more parties are at some distance from Jordan Hall. Typical locations may include at the coastal facility at CMAST or other university sites where students or grad advisory committee members may be housed. A second related use will allow students at the coast to participate in NCSU courses taught at Jordan Hall, as for example, MEA 459, where some NCSU students are at the coast and some faculty are in Raleigh. When the residence hall facility is completed at CMAST, it is anticipated that additional courses will be offered in this manner. Since the proposed video equipment is portable, there is the additional advantage that the teleconferencing can be set up in other rooms, adding to the flexibility of use. The cost of the upgrade plus service contract totaled $10,785 and was paid by PAMS. B. Actions taken to improve efficiency/return on ETF investments The MEAS ETF committee attempts to measure student impact to assure maximum value by prioritizing expenditures among the many expressed needs. For example, equipment for large PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 13 of 24 multi-section labs generally has a higher priority than equipment for smaller labs. However, the decision process is complex since expenditures that impact a required course or major may be valuable even if the class enrollment is more limited. Generally, however, if a requested item is expensive and impacts few students, it has a much lower priority, particularly if its use is limited to an elective course. Another means to measure effectiveness has been to fund pilot projects, review the results, and use the information for future purchase decisions. For example, this past year the GPS system was purchased and tested by the instructor and students and evaluated before purchasing additional units and establishing a central storage and means of oversight. The committee actively seeks input from all departmental faculty and students in its decision process. As described in section E, below, an open and orderly process is followed each year. C. Unmet ETF-eligible needs The ETF support this past fiscal year was much improved over the past several years when major upgrade of lab equipment had to be postponed. However, we still faced funding shortages. For example, we upgraded about half the full complement of geology field equipment and postponed lab microscope repair until next year. Acquisition of new laptops for student use in labs had to proceed slowly after immediate needs were met. A new atmospheric sounding system has been needed for at least 10 years to replace our antiquated 1980-vintage receiver with more modern unit. However, the cost, in the neighborhood of $60,000, is prohibitive. We shall explore ways to split the cost between ETF and research funding since the system can be used in both teaching and research. Finally, for students in the marine science major, oceanographic cruise experience is critical. We are fortunate to have the R/V Cape Hatteras near at hand and able to accommodate student cruise activities. However, for each undergraduate student we can only support about 8 hours at sea, a period barely long enough for orientation and insufficient for deep-water oceanography. Again creative means needs to be sought to allow each undergraduate major at least two days at sea sometime during his/her four years at NCSU. D. Assessment of impact of ETF investments on student learning ETF investments are essential for student learning in today’s environment. A major and indispensable part of the hands-on instructional program in geology is supported by field-trip funding. Similarly in oceanography, ETF affords the student’s only experience on the ocean. Essential supplies, equipment and instructional support allow access to lab facilities used by roughly 2500 students per year, mostly in introductory 100-level labs taken in partial fulfillment of GER natural science requirements. Examples of important items include maps, rock samples, instrumentation, environmental data, and computers for display and analysis. PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 14 of 24 Meteorology majors are supported by computing platforms and a real-time data stream that allow analysis of atmospheric phenomena over a spectrum of spatial scales across wide reaches of the planet. Visual mapping of radar, satellite, in-situ, and model data from this stream can easily be accessed in the 6th floor laboratory and in all classrooms in Jordan Hall, thanks to ETF support. Without such support, the 900 non-majors who enroll in MEA 135 each year, plus the 120 undergraduate majors would literally be left in the dark. E. Planning and review process The ETF committee membership includes faculty who represent each major discipline and includes those who teach the courses or supervise labs that impact the largest number of students. Committee membership also includes a graduate and an undergraduate student representative and our departmental staff IT expert who serves in an advising capacity. The annual budget process begins early in the fall semester once the departmental budget information becomes available. At that time, all faculty are requested to submit any anticipated ETF needs and the committee uses the requests together with budget history information to develop a working budget for the academic year. Input to the process is also sought directly from students via informal classroom poles and through the student representatives on the committee. During the year, each expenditure is identified by faculty name and where possible, by lab or course number. As budget line items near projections, or new unanticipated needs surface, the committee may re-convene to re-budget. PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 15 of 24 Appendix D: Mathematics Mathematics’ ETF expenditures are included in the consolidated PAMS expenditure summary contained in Appendix A. The salary portion of the ETF funds was used to partially cover the salaries of the systems manager, the computer lab manager, as well as for Maple consultants and the Physics/Math Tutorial Center (PMTC). In the academic year 2007-2008, we purchased 5 iMac computers for the Multi Media Center, the student labs in the Laundry and the Hillsborough buildings. Three Mac Pros were purchased to fill the needs of our graduate students for high performance computing. They are also used heavily by the REU students in our REU summer program. Seven MacBook Pro laptops were purchased as part of the college cost matching for the NSF funded RTG program in Mathematics of Materials. A transcranial doppler is a non-invasive device used to measure cerebral blood flow velocity. One was purchased (from the ETF supplemental fund) to supplement the Finapres device which was also purchased from the ETF supplemental fund during the academic year 2006-2007. These devices will be used by our students for data collection as well as to develop new modeling modules in undergraduate and graduate courses including MA 325, MA401, MA/BMA 573-574 and BMA/MA 771. They are also an integral component of our department in the recruitment of undergraduate and graduate students. PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 16 of 24 Appendix E: Physics Physics’ ETF expenditures are included in the consolidated PAMS expenditure summary contained in Appendix A. The Physics Department teaches about 5000 students per academic year in laboratories. We offer laboratory experiences to every student who enrolls in an introductory physics or astronomy course. We also have a Lecture Demonstration Facility, which serves instructors with apparatus, audiovisual equipment and computer projection systems and which provides support for all introductory courses. The laboratory offerings fall into seven categories: Calculus based physics, PY 205/208 Honors physics sections of PY 205/208 and physics major sections of PY 201/202/203 Algebra based physics, PY 211/212 Conceptual physics, PY 131 Conceptual Optics, PY 133 Astronomy, PY 123/124/125/126, new lab under development Senior physics majors project laboratory, PY 452 2) Justification / Purpose of Expenditures a. New or transformative initiatives undertaken with ETF: 1) Life on a Chip: A new course is being developed that will utilize a small modular clean room to introduce research quality work to advanced undergraduates. The course, “Life on a chip: A course on modern experimental techniques in the nano- and bio-sciences”, will focus on interaction at nanometer and micron size scales and will take place in a clean room environment, essential for such fabrication. In short, the students will read research papers, build the nanometer or micron-sized structures needed to conduct a similar experiment, and then conduct the experiment. Each experiment will form a module supervised by faculty members. The course will consist of three or four modules. Thus NC State students will be exposed to modern science in a hands-on environment. 2) Matter and Interactions: The Department has instituted, under the leadership of Dr. Ruth Chabay and Dr. Bruce Sherwood, a completely new approach to the teaching of introductory physics for science and engineering. Referred to as the "Matter and Interactions" curriculum, physics is taught from an atomic nature of matter viewpoint, the way physics is actually done today, from the very first day the students attend a physics class. This innovative approach allows students to use the underlying physical principles from the very start, resulting in improved student understanding of physics. This curriculum is computer-intensive, requiring computers and related hardware/software purchased using ETF funds. 3) Astronomy labs: The Department is in the process of developing a new astronomy lab at a slightly more advanced level than the present intro lab. This is in response to many requests from students, who after taking the intro lab would like to take a slightly more advanced lab. PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 17 of 24 This will require the purchase of a dedicated telescope, which has been requested through the ETF process. The lab will introduce students to astronomical imaging systems and electronic image manipulation, with such possible projects as monitoring nearby galaxies for supernovae (a project that is accessible to these students and which also makes a real contribution to the science). Also, a modern computer-based astronomy laboratory (PY126) designed to complement the astronomy courses (PY123 and PY124) and serve as a substitute for the traditional astronomy lab continues development. b. Actions taken to improve efficiency / return on ETF expenditures: Whenever possible, equipment is purchased that is compatible with existing equipment of the same type, thus allowing the Physics Department to continue to use existing equipment with upgrades, rather than purchasing more expensive, completely new, sets of equipment. The Physics Department has a portion of a full time IT technician, funded in part by ETF funds, devoted to maintenance and repair of the IT equipment used in instruction. When new equipment is purchased, long term cost of replacement is considered, which occasionally results in equipment with a higher initial cost, but lower long term cost in comparison to cheaper equipment, being purchased. c. Unmet ETF-eligible needs: Physics is an experimental science. Most of the physics theories now studied began as empirical models to describe experimental results. Theories are not fully accepted until they are tested by experiment. This advanced physics lab course, PY452, is designed to give NC State physics majors the opportunity to experience the techniques, error analysis, experimental design, and tools that are used in experimental physics research laboratories. Its format is therefore more like an independent study course than a lecture course. At present the course suffers from two major problems: (1) most experiments have equipment that is greater than 6 years old and is based on computers and software that are not available because of PC design changes that have occurred in the past 5 years; and (2) this course has grown in size (because of the increased number of physics majors) resulting in the need for additional equipment. d. Assessment of impact of ETF investments on student learning: ETF money significantly impacts every one of the approximately 5000 students each academic year who take a 100/200 level physics course. ETF money is essential to the functioning of all of the undergraduate physics labs in the Department: Conceptual Physics PY131, Physics for Engineers and Scientists PY205/208, College Physics PY211/212, Physics for PY majors PY202/203, astronomy labs PY125 and PY126, as well as the upper division physics lab PY452. ETF funds all purchases of computers and interface devices needed to have modern, up-to-date laboratory exercises for physics students, all non-computer equipment used in labs, and all lab supplies. e. Planning and review process for ETF expenditures: The Physics Department solicits budget requests and justifications from each of the faculty responsible for ETF supported activities each spring. After all requests have been submitted and converted to a standard format, generally all faculty involved meet with student representatives, PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 18 of 24 typically the president of the Society of Physics Students (undergraduate physics majors) and the president of the Graduate Physics Student Association. Proposals are presented and discussed by the faculty and the student representatives, and priorities for the requests are set by consensus of all present. This prioritized list is then presented to the Department Head for review and approval. When ETF funds are allocated to the Department, the Department Head sets budgets for each ETF supported activity based on the priorities set. Each faculty member with an ETF budget is responsible for purchasing the needed equipment and supplies. The Assistant Department Head is the primary approving authority for all expenditure requests from all ETF budgets, monitoring compliance with ETF purchasing guidelines, monitoring all ETF budgets, and keeping records of material and equipment purchased by cost and category. PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 19 of 24 Appendix F: Statistics Statistics’ ETF expenditures are included in the consolidated PAMS expenditure summary contained in Appendix A. ETF Services New Initiatives/Efficiency We renewed the campus license for “MathType” in absence of other contributors. Losing the campus license would have been problematic for our students. We renewed the license for the software system “StatCrunch” which serves our large service courses (ST 311, ST 370, and ST 507) very well. We will need to replace the hardware this coming year. The Blade system we purchased last year to support the software system ‘WinBugs’ is working well: providing good service to our students with little maintenance. This software, which implements MCMC methodology for Bayesian Analysis, is essential for one important course (ST 740), and for several doctoral students working on Bayesian Analysis. At the present, however, this system is becoming overwhelmed and needs to be expanded. We have implemented a departmental customized version of the 64-bit Vista operating system using Active Directory for authentication and installed this system in both (Patterson III and BoM) grad labs. This has been working well and has provided better security and allowed us to use current versions of software without having to wait for a Vista campus load. To support this system, we purchased two servers, one to run the Active Directory, the other to provide custom imaging. We supplemented the funds for the CUSP (Computation for Undergraduates in Statistics Program) for purchasing laptops for undergraduate student activities. Unmet Eligible ETF Needs/Impact of ETF The computing facilities provided to our students are critically important tools for teaching, learning, and research. As discussed previously, as demands for computing have risen in recent years, our goal has been to raise the number of computers available to students to a ratio of 2:1. While the program to distribute laptops has improved utilization without an increase in lab space, we still need to increase the number of machines available to our students. The problem of finding sufficient space will remain, even with the new Math & Stat building; we must be creative in finding solutions. Planning and Review Each year, with the preparation of this annual report, and then in September, with the initial departmental allocation, the department's plans for ETF facilities are examined and revised, involving the systems administrator, his supervisor, the department head, and a student representative. PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 20 of 24 Department of Statistics -- Three Year Plan The department faces the constant need to update its Intel-based machines. With 54 machines in student labs and 37 in SICL, using a three-year projected useful lifetime, we have needed to replace at least 30 PC's each year. With the desire to improve our facilities to match the level of our programs, this number increases to 44 PC's (or more) each year. At this level, with the distribution of laptops to the high-demand doctoral students, we should approach our 2:1 goal at current levels of usage. With the new building coming on board during this academic year, we hope to expand on our instructional computing facilities. Depending on this expansion and that of the undergraduate lab, additional PC’s may be needed in the near future. At present, we have left the projected need at our historical level of 44 PCs. Projected ETF Expenditures for 2008-09 *Outfit new SICL in Math/Stat Bldg (106) *Expand Ugrad/Grad Lab (470)(**in previous request**) * Replace 44 PC's & laptops * Replace StatCrunch server * Expand WinBugs server * Continuing funding fraction of SysAdmin and Tech Support Analyst * License fees * Printer supplies and maintenance Projected ETF Expenditures for 2009-10 * Purchase/replace 44 PC's & laptops * Replace WinBugs Blade system * Continuing funding fraction of SysAdmin and Tech Support Analyst * Replace Lab printer * License fees * Printer supplies and maintenance Projected ETF Expenditures for 2010-11 * Replace 44 PC's & laptops * Continuing funding fraction of SysAdmin and Tech Support Analyst * Replace an ETF Lab printer this year and, with a six year lifetime, project alternate year purchases for 3 printers. * License fees * Printer supplies and maintenance Item * * 1 2 3 3 4 Description SICL in new bldg Expand UG/G lab PC's WinBugs StatCrunch Lab Printers Licenses PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary Lifetime 3 years 3 years 3 years 3 years 3 years 6 years continuing 2008-09 68,200 28,000 70,400 8,000 8,000 0 3,000 2009-10 0 0 70,400 0 0 5,000 2,000 2010-11 0 0 70,400 20,000 0 0 3,000 21 of 24 5 6 7 Prt Sup&M continuing 5,000 part of SysAdmin continuing 28,000 part of TechSupport continuing 32,000 totals (96,200*+)154,400 =250,600 *In April 2008 special request 5,000 30,000 34,000 146,400 5,000 32,000 36,000 166,400 Overview of Department of Statistics ETF Facilities Through the support of ETF funds, the Department of Statistics provides and maintains the Statistics Instructional Computer Laboratory (SICL), two large ETF computer labs, a small lab for undergraduates/ADA access in Patterson Hall, and a shared ETF Blade WinBugs system. In its current configurations, the two large computer labs consist of 49 computer workstations. Four accessible PC's are housed in the undergrad study area. Three ETF Lab printers are maintained to serve the labs. To relieve demand on the labs by advanced graduate students, the Department distributes laptops to doctoral students upon passing their Ph.D. preliminary exam. Students majoring or co-majoring in both Statistics and Biomathematics make use of these ETF facilities. Biomathematics has been receiving $5,000 in ETF funds during the past couple of years, and these funds are used by the Biomathematics Director at his/her discretion. Administrative computing support is provided by the Mathematics and Statistics departments. The Bioinformatics Research Center as a research center is not eligible for ETF funds. The MS and PhD programs in Bioinformatics are administered through the interdisciplinary genomics program. PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 22 of 24 Appendix G: Operations Research As part of a jointly administered program with the College of Engineering, PAMS provides ETF support to Operations Research. The corresponding expenditures are included in the consolidated PAMS expenditure summary in Appendix A. Notes: Decisions on computer equipment purchased with ETF funds are made so that individual components can be easily upgraded in the future. Student feedback is used to assess the impact of ETF investments. ETF purchases directly impact all 58 OR students and augment their computer support for individual student research, teaching assignments and all OR classes. Personal communication with students is used in the planning and review processes. PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 23 of 24 Appendix H: Biomathematics Biomathematics’ ETF expenditures are included in the consolidated PAMS expenditure summary contained in Appendix A. Funding from PAMS was used to purchase an iMac computer, six LCD monitors, a new printer, and printer supplies. The core biomathematics (BMA) graduate courses make extensive use of computer exercises to enhance the students' learning experience as well as to develop the computational skills that will be required in their later research. The availability of high quality computing resources within BMA graduate student offices encourages their use as a student's primary work environment, promoting an interactive learning environment. ETF funds were used to expand the computing facilities provided for BMA students in Cox Hall. In order to rapidly increase the number of available machines at the lowest possible cost, the program acquired a number of headless machines that had been surplused by another program, requiring us to just acquire monitors. These machines, although somewhat outdated, are fine for casual research, and courses. We have responded to student demand for a mixed computing environment, installing Linux on one PC in our computer lab. The feasibility of dual-booting Intel Macs will be investigated so that single machines can be capable of providing both Windows and Mac OS environments, depending on individual student preferences. In the immediate future our ETF expenditures will be directed towards upgrading existing machines and obtaining a single high-powered machine to act as a server to act as a more efficient and flexible platform for delivering applications to terminals in our networked lab. Given the extensive use of computing in courses both taken by and taught by our students, one or two machines will be placed in a tutorial room and we are looking at the possibility of using an LCD projector to facilitate collaborative use of such a machine. Planning and student feedback processes: An email questionnaire is circulated annually to all BMA students to gauge their computing needs. Feedback is sought on a regular basis, both by email and by face-to-face discussions. For the upcoming year, a student representative will be sought to act as a point person for feedback. PAMS 07-08 ETF Summary 24 of 24