Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Ohio Standards Connection Technology Nature of Technology Benchmark B Identify, describe and discuss the core concepts of technology. Indicator 3 Demonstrate how tools and machines extend human capabilities. Technology and Information Literacy Benchmark B Use technology to find information by applying a research process to decide what information is needed, find sources, use information and check work. Indicator 3 Select and access information resources; online library catalog, Web sites and electronic formats (e.g., CD-ROM, DVD, audio files). Indicator 4 Record and use selected information to create a product for the assigned topic or personal information need. Benchmark C Use the Internet to find, use and evaluate information. Lesson Summary: Sometimes airlines give passengers a free ticket to fly to any city in the United Sates. Occasionally, airlines sell too many tickets for the number of seats on the plane. When this happens, they ask if any passengers would be willing to give up their seats and travel on a later flight. If passengers agree, the airline gives them an extra free ticket as a way of thanking them. In this lesson, students will decide which city they would choose to visit if given a free ticket. After students choose a city, they gather information about the city, using print materials, Internet search engines and any other available technology resources. Students will use technology to learn about geographic coordinates to find the absolute location of their city. Student reports are created in the form of a slide show to share with the class. Students begin to realize how much information is easily available and how technology expands our horizons. This lesson may be followed by other geospatial technologies lessons utilizing graphic information systems (GIS) or global positioning systems (GPS) technology applications. This lesson is designed for the elementary school classroom. It can be taught individually by the classroom teacher or in collaboration with the technology specialist. Estimated Duration: Ten, one-hour sessions or more, depending on class size and availability of computers. Commentary: Students will do some research on a city of their choice. They will use a scavenger hunt to develop skills using a search engine. They will see how the URL domain name is a good indicator of the content of the site. Students will find the latitude and longitude of their chosen city and other cities. Reports created by the students will be saved onto individual disks or other accessible technology so that students can take their reports home and share it with their families. 1 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Indicator 1 Explain the elements and meaning of a Web site URL: name of the site, domain, and extensions for specific pages. Indicator 2 Perform a search in an ageappropriate search engine or a Web directory by typing in one or more search terms. Indicator 3 Read lists of results from the search and select potential relevant Web sites. Technology and Communication Applications Benchmark B Develop, publish and present information in print and digital formats. Indicator 1 Produce a slide show from storyboard, using text, graphics and sound with appropriate transitions and effects. Teachers should review district/school policy on usage of computers by students and adjust the lesson accordingly. If students do not have access to a computer at home then consider having a “Tech Night” at school where students can show parents their projects on school computers. Pre-Assessment: Ask students what city they would visit if they had a free ticket to fly to any city in the United States. Explain how airlines award a free ticket when flights are overbooked. Ask students how they could research their chosen city to find out information on the absolute location (latitude and longitude), places of interest to visit and interesting facts. Where would they look? Suggestions should include the print medium and the Internet. Through discussion, determine if any students know how to use search engines, presentation software, online library and a URL. Prior student knowledge will determine how much time must be spent on modeling the activities and how soon students will be ready to work independently. Ask students if they know what you mean when you describe the coordinates, the latitude and longitude of a location. How is it helpful? What is a meridian? A parallel? Their answers will help you determine how much time must be spent reviewing those concepts. Scoring Guidelines: 1. The teacher will use informal observation to determine the extent of student knowledge of how to gather information about a city and how to use the Internet to aid in their search. The pre-assessment questions and activities require student participation that will indicate their level of understanding. 2. Informally assess prior student knowledge of latitude and longitude through the class discussions suggested in the pre-assessment. This information will determine how much time should be spent on teaching students how to locate cities using absolute locations. 2 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Post-Assessment: Students will save their presentations on disks and present them to the class. Each presentation will include the latitude and longitude of the chosen city and descriptive information such as: its population, natural resources, average temperature, industry, state flag, places of interest and a narrative of why the student wants to visit the city. The last page of the presentation will list the Web sites that the student used in completing his or her presentation and print material used. Successful completion of Attachment A, Search Engine Scavenger Hunt, and Attachment B, Where in the World Is, will indicate the student’s success in using a search engine to find specific information and finding locations. Attachment D calls for students to demonstrate use of a search strategy to find information and answer related questions. Scoring Guidelines: Use Attachment C, Evaluation, to evaluate student success in understanding indicators. Make observations about student understanding of concepts featured in this lesson. Instructional Procedures: Day One: Instructional Tip: Schedule class time with the School Library Media Specialist (SLMS) so students can use the library resources with help as needed. 1. Complete the pre-assessment activities. 2. Ask students to bring any maps, brochures, magazines or other information they may have at home with information about their chosen city. Suggest that students check the local public library or the school library for information. 3. Post the following informational questions on the board or in a location so all students can see all week: In what state is your chosen city? What is the absolute location (latitude and longitude)? What is the population? What are the major ethnic areas in the city? What attracted these ethnic groups to this city? What are some of the natural resources? What major industry does the city or region have? What other industries, services, or economic assets does the city or region offer? What are the colleges and universities in the city or region? What are the tourist attractions (major league teams, theme parks, etc.)? What are the major shopping areas? 3 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. What are the museums and historical places? What are the names and dates of festivals or large conventions? What is the climate? What is the average temperature in the summer? What are some topographical features of the city that helps define the character or activities of the city? What is the primary reason for your selection of this city? Explain that the questions will be answered in their research presentation slide show. Ask students for suggestions to add to the list. Questions on the chart are required. Encourage students to add information of interest to their research presentation that pertains to their chosen city. Your librarian can introduce almanacs as well as atlases to find most of this information in addition to web-based resources. Display the research resources that students have brought from home as well as your contribution. As a class, look through the print material (brochures, magazines, maps, books) and discuss their usefulness. Ask students if the answers to all of the above questions are found in one book, pamphlet or map. How can technology help us in our search for information? Provide the student password for the virtual K-12 library INFOhio (www.infohio.org/default.html). Discuss ease of use and amount of information from each source. Day Two: 9. Prompt students by saying “I am thinking of a city in the United States. What is the city?” Answers will vary because there is not enough information. Give another clue, “The city is in the northern part of the U.S.” Students will still need more information. “The city is in Ohio. What is the city?” Then, “The city is in Northwestern Ohio.” Students will still give various answers. Instructional Tip: Reminder – locations on printed maps will not be as exact as locations identified using technology devices or mapping web pages. Students using printed maps will need to plot the degrees of coordinates nearest to the city. Students using technology devices or web-based search pages will find location information reported in degrees, minutes and possibly seconds. There is also great variety in the accuracy of technology devices. Recreational Global Positioning System (GPS) devices may be accurate within 10-15 meters distance, and devices used for surveying are accurate within on centimeter. 10. Define absolute and relative locations. A city or destination described by nearby landmarks is a relative location. For example, the grocery store is located at the corners of Main Street and Fourth Street, across the street from the library. Technology gives us a way to know the exact, or absolute, location of a city. An absolute location is a place or 4 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five destination described by coordinates of longitude and latitude measured in degrees. Degrees are divided into smaller units called minutes, seconds, tenths, hundredths, thousandths, depending on the need for technical accuracy. For example, the absolute location for Washington, D.C., is 38 degrees, 53 minutes, north latitude and 77 degrees, 01 minute west longitude. To be more specific, the Washington Tourist Center Building is located at 38 degrees, 53 minutes, 43 seconds north latitude and 77 degrees, 01 minute, 59 seconds west longitude. 11. Tell students that any location on Earth can be described by longitude and latitude. Pilots, truck drivers, rescue workers, the military, anyone can find specific places on Earth by using navigation devices that plot longitude and latitude. Provide an opportunity for students to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this method. Instructional Tip: Conduct an online search using key words "Latitude and Longitude" to acquire additional curriculum materials and technical information. 12. Model finding the latitude and longitude of cities on a map. For example, downtown Columbus, Ohio, is at 39 degrees, 57 minutes latitude north and 83 degrees, 00 minutes west longitude. 13. Write the names of cities on the board and have students give their locations using the approximate longitude and latitude using available resources. 14. Give the longitude and latitude of some cities and have students name the city. Specific latitude and longitude place locations are available using the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) provided by U.S. Geological Survey, National Mapping Information. Conduct an online search using key words "USGS Query Form" for access to the Query Form for the United States and its territories. 15. Ask students which description of a location, absolute or relative, would be more useful to them if they needed to locate the nearest grocery store, art museum or state capital, such as Portland, Maine, or a private plane that crashed? What is the advantage or disadvantage of each? 16. When students are comfortable with this skill, give them Attachment B, Where in the World Is…, to be completed individually using available resources or teacher selected maps. This is an assessment of their knowledge. Day Three: 17. Explain that URL is the address of a place on the Internet. http://www.pbskds.org/stories.html. Http is the protocol while pbs.org is the domain name and stories.html indicates the specific page. Every site on the Internet has an address or URL. 5 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Instructional Tip: Go to a search engine and type “search engine features”. This will give sites with information on various search engines. It compares features, sizes and gives previews of search engines. 18. Introduce the class to a school-approved search engine. A search engine will help students locate addresses with the information they need, similar to how the library search system helps students find books and other printed materials. Show students how to type their search words and how to read the suggested sites. Discuss the domain names. Domain names give some indication of the site content. A government (.gov) or education (.edu) name would give factual information, and (.org) is often more suitable for children. A commercial (.com) site can be full of advertisements, but students still might find the information they are seeking. Instructional Tip: This activity can direct students to web sites that are not appropriate for students. The date of the latest update is often at the bottom of the Web page. This can be important for information that must be timely. 19. As a class, complete a search for information about a city. Talk through the entire process together, modeling what students will do with their searches. 20. Show students how to copy the URLs of the sites they use and paste them onto other documents. They will need this knowledge to complete Attachment A, Scavenger Hunt, and the last page of their presentations. 21. Discuss the value of the Internet for finding information. Compare this technology to print, CD and other resources. Does this technology help and enrich our knowledge? Without the Internet and search engines, would our research take longer? Would we be able to get information as easily? Would as much information be available to us in our classroom? Is all of the information on the Internet accurate? Are there Web sites that would probably always have accurate information? Discuss the objective or focus of websites from chambers of commerce or travel/tourism. Instructional Tips: Use these questions to help students understand what is meant by using these terms to evaluate information: Accuracy Who wrote the page and can you contact him or her? (email, or other contact information, etc.) What is the purpose of the document and why is it produced? (fact, opinion, hoax, etc.) Is the person an expert in this field? (professor, doctor, engineer, etc.) 6 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Authority Who published the document and is it different from the “Webmaster”? (recognized expert who should not be the webmaster) Check the domain of the document, what institution publishes this document? (.edu, .gov, .net, .org beware of “~” in the address- indicates a personal posting, especially common at .edu sites) Objectivity What goals/objectives does this page meet? (be careful of .com as it may be filled with advertising) What opinions are expressed by the author? Currency When was it produced? When was it updated? Are there dead links? Coverage Is it all images or a balance of text and images? Is it free or is there a fee to obtain the information? Does it require special software to the view the information? 22. Compare the quantity of information provided in the print resources like a brochure, to information on one Web site. Does the print resource have more or less information than the individual Web sites? Discuss the citation of Web sites. Day Four: 23. Hand out Attachment A, Scavenger Hunt to the class. 24. Review the components of the URL of a Web site. 25. Complete a couple of examples on the handout (Attachment A) as a group to help students understand the expectation of completing the assignment. Allow time for students to complete the handout. (The amount of time will vary, depending upon the students.) 26. As a group, have students summarize their process to complete Attachment A. 27. Allow students to begin their searches. They will collect data on city population, absolute location, natural resources, industry, tourist attractions and any other points of interest for their chosen city. Students will copy the URL of sites they use and paste them on the last page of their slide presentations. Instructional Tip: Students could work in pairs to reduce the number of computers, the amount of research and writing time, and to help each other with researching and editing their project. Provide copies of Attachment E, Story Board, to assist students planning their presentations. Have students 7 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five use a story board to sketch graphics and draft text planned for each slide and make notes about speaking points. Days Five and Six 28. Have students complete their searches and presentations. Instructional Tip: Students and teacher together can determine the necessary components for the presentation. Day Seven: 29. Have students review and edit their projects using Attachment F as a guide. 30. Student homework is to finalize their presentation and return the next day with the completed assignment ready for class showing. 31. Allow students to copy their report to a disk to take home. Instructional Tip: If a computer is not available for student use at home, the student might print the report, edit it at home and the next day use school computers to input any edits to their work. Days Eight and Nine: 32. Have students present their slide show to the class. Day 10: Discuss the presentations in general. Were the presentations informative? Did students learn something new from their fellow students? Did the technology of the computer extend the amount of information and knowledge available to students? Was there an advantage to sharing the information in a slide presentation rather than a report produced with pen and paper? Were students comfortable using a search engine? Are there advantages to both print and electronic resources? What are the advantages and disadvantages? If we did not have the technology of longitude and latitude, how would our lives be different? Would students like to do another research activity? If so, what would they like to learn? Day 11: Administer the Post-Assessment, Attachment D. Instructional Tip: Teacher observation of student responses to the longitude and latitude and the search activities will be an informal assessment. The Attachments A and B are ways to formally assess student skills in using a search engine and in locating the coordinates of a location. 80% accuracy will indicate student understanding of the concepts. 8 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Differentiated Instructional Support: Instruction is differentiated according to learner needs, to help all learners either meet the intent of the specified indicator(s) or, if the indicator is already met, to advance beyond the specified indicator(s). Allow some students to complete the assignment with a partner or in a group. Develop a topic outline, graphic organizer, or other organizer for use during research. The SLMS may help with information searches. Extensions: Challenge students to record audio or other media with their slide shows. Look at cities across North America with the same latitude and compare their climates. Explore Geospatial Technology used in GIS/GPS applications Look for applications of military and NASA technology in daily life. Have class participate in or create a geo-caching activity. Find the Web site of the local airport. What airlines fly from this airport? Do different airlines charge different prices for the same destination? What is the value of the free ticket? Compare the cost of driving to the cost of flying. Find information about other cities with the same latitude. Are there similarities in weather, population, resources, culture? Find sites with maps showing the land formations of the chosen city. How might the surrounding land formations have affected the growth and economics of the city? Students could create travel brochures on their cities instead of slide shows. This might be a tie-in to language arts as a persuasive report. A travel brochure could also be part of an art project, creating and decorating the foldout brochure. Students would design a brochure for city’s chamber of commerce to promote tourism and business in their city. Home Connections: Have parents help students find print resources for their city. Students could find out from their family if they have relatives or friends in that city, or if anyone in their family ever traveled to that city. Homework is to edit the report that the student has copied to a disk for home use. After the assignment is complete, the student has a report to share with his or her family. The report can be a possibility for a family vacation. Materials and Resources: The inclusion of a specific resource in any lesson formulated by the Ohio Department of Education should not be interpreted as an endorsement of that particular resource, or any of its contents, by the Ohio Department of Education. The Ohio Department of Education does 9 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five not endorse any particular resource. The Web addresses listed are for a given site’s main page; therefore, it may be necessary to search within that site to find the specific information required for a given lesson. Please note that information published on the Internet changes over time; therefore, the links provided may no longer contain the specific information related to a given lesson. Teachers are advised to preview all sites before using them with students. Note: Some Web sites contain material that is protected by copyright. Teachers should ensure that any use of material from the Web does not infringe upon the content owner's copyright. The Instructional Management System (IMS) offers a valuable pool of standards-based resources. Listed below are lessons that can support Technology ACS implementation. Suggested IMS linked lesson: Absolute Location, Grade Five, Social Studies, Geography For the teacher: various printed material with information on cities in the United States (maps with longitude and latitude, travel brochures, library books, travel magazines, atlases with longitude and latitude, encyclopedias), CD-ROM or other electronic resources. Video or LCD projector, color printer. For the student: access to various printed material with information on cities in the United Stated, a map of the United States with longitude and latitude lines, a computer with presentation software and Internet access, a disk to copy work onto. Vocabulary: absolute location – The location of a point on the Earth's surface which can be expressed by a grid reference (e.g., latitude and longitude). coordinate – One of a set of numbers that determine the location of a point in space. latitude – A distance location north or south of the equator measured by a set of imaginary lines or parallels that circle east and west around the earth. graphic information system (GIS) – Graphic/geographic information systems present digitized information in a visual map format. global positioning system (GPS) – Global positioning systems are used to provide an extremely accurate three-dimensional position and velocity information to users anywhere in the world. location – The position of a point on the Earth's surface expressed by means of a grid (absolute) or in relation to the position of other places (relative). 10 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five longitude – A distance location east or west of the prime meridian measured by a set of imaginary lines or meridians that form an arc between the Earth's north and south poles. meridian – Any line of longitude east or west of Earth's prime meridian. relative location – The location of a place in relation to other places (e.g., northwest, downstream). parallels – Any line of latitude north or south of the equator. search engine – Software that searches a website database, using key words. URL (Uniform Resource Locator) – The address of a place on the Internet. Library Connections: In 2003, the State Board of Education and the Ohio Department of Education established library guidelines that represent a standards-based education approach to school library programs. Entitled Academic Content Standards K-12 Guidelines Library, Ohio’s library guidelines provide a variety of content-specific, grade-level indicators describing information literacy, literacy linked to library-based technologies, and media literacy experiences for students. Featured on pages 204-219 are sample activities for making library connections across academic content standards and disciplines. Also included are gradeband models for student research and specific information concerning copyright and fair use of materials laws. K-12 teachers are encouraged to utilize the library guidelines and collaborate with the school library media specialist whenever possible. Ohio’s library guidelines can be found under the heading of Library at www.ode.state.oh.us, keyword search Library. Library Information Literacy Benchmark E Apply a research process to decide what information is needed, find sources, use information and check sources. Indicator 3 Develop a search strategy that uses appropriate and available resources including narrowing or broadening the search topic/question. Indicator 8 Communicate findings orally, visually or in writing and draw conclusions about findings. Benchmark D Describe types of information including facts, opinions, primary/secondary sources; and formats of information including number, text, sound, visual, multimedia; and use information for a purpose. 11 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Indicator 6 Locate information in reference sources, including: a. Subject-specific dictionaries and encyclopedias (e.g., animals, authors, presidents, science, space) b. Atlas/globe c. Almanac d. Thesaurus Technology Literacy Benchmark B Use the Internet to find, use and evaluate information. Indicator 1 Explain the elements and meaning of a Web site URL (e.g., name of the site, domain and extensions for specific pages). Specific examples of how library resources can be used to support this lesson are listed below: Local public and school libraries may be used by students when locating resources of information to take to school. Use INFOhio, the information network for Ohio schools. Ask the SLMS for assistance in teaching students to use this resource. The SLMS can also instruct students in atlas skills. The SLMS can act as intervention specialist for struggling and gifted students. Research Connections: Marzano, R. et al. Classroom Instruction that Works: Research-based Strategies for Increasing Student Achievement. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development, 2001. 1. Identifying similarities and differences enhances students’ understanding of and ability to use knowledge. This process includes comparing, classifying, creating metaphors and creating analogies and may involve the following: Presenting students with explicit guidance in identifying similarities and differences Asking students to independently identify similarities and differences Representing similarities and differences in graphic or symbolic form 2. Setting objectives and providing feedback establishes a direction for learning and a way to monitor progress. This provides focus on learning targets and specific information to allow the student to make needed adjustments during the learning process, resulting in increased student learning. 12 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Technology for All Americans Project, Measuring Progress: A Guide to Assessing Students for Technological Literacy, Reston, VA: International Technology Education Association, 2004. Standards-based student assessment supports the systematic, multi-step process of collecting evidence on student learning, understanding and abilities and using that information to inform instruction and provide feedback to the learner, thereby enhancing learning. Students should be assessed often using a variety of tools and methods. The design of student assessments should follow set principles, such as utilizing authentic assessment that provides students the opportunity to demonstrate their knowledge and abilities in real-world situations. Note: the complete publication and other resource materials are available online at the Ohio page of the ITEA Center to Advance the Teaching of Technology and Science [CATTS] web link: http://www.iteaconnect.org/EbD/CATTSresources/CATTSresourcesOH01.htm Interdisciplinary Connections: Social Studies Geography Benchmark A: Use map elements or coordinates to locate physical and human features of North America. Indicator 1: Use coordinates of latitude and longitude to determine the absolute location of points in North America. Attachments: Attachment A, Search Engine Scavenger Hunt Attachment B, Where in the World Is. . . . Attachment C, Evaluation Attachment D, Post-Assessment Attachment E, Story Board Attachment F, Presentation Scoring Rubric 13 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Attachment A Search Engine Scavenger Hunt Flag of the United States of America Search Words: ______________________________________________________ URL: Airline Flight Schedules Search Words: ______________________________________________________ URL: Washington Monument Search Words: ______________________________________________________ URL: Picture of a glacier Search Words: ______________________________________________________ URL: San Francisco Bay Bridge Search Words: ______________________________________________________ URL: 14 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Map of Washington, D.C. Search Words: ______________________________________________________ URL: Travel Guide Books Search Words: ______________________________________________________ URL: Picture of Statue of Liberty Search Words: ______________________________________________________ URL: Bald eagle Search Words: ______________________________________________________ URL: Buckeye tree Search Words: ______________________________________________________ URL: 15 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Attachment B Where in the world is… Directions: Give the longitude and latitude for the cities in numbers 1 - 5. Find the names of the cities for number 6 – 9. 1. Columbus, Ohio _________________________________________ 2. Chicago, Illinois _________________________________________ 3. Topeka, Kansas _________________________________________ 4. Portland, Maine _________________________________________ 5. Las Vegas, Nevada _________________________________________ 6. 470 39' N, 1220 18' W _________________________________________ 7. 400 47' N, 730 58' W _________________________________________ 8. 410 36' N, 830 48' W _________________________________________ 9. 290 59' N, 950 22' W 16 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Answers: 1. Columbus, Ohio 390 57' N, 830 00' W 2. Chicago, Illinois 410 53' N, 870 38' W 3. Topeka, Kansas 390 04' N, 950 38' W 4. Portland, Maine 430 39' N, 700 19' W 5. Las Vegas, Nevada 360 05' N, 1150 10' W 6. Seattle, Washington 470 39' N, 1220 18' W 7. New York, New York 400 47' N, 730 58' W 8. Toledo, Ohio 410 36' N, 830 48' W 9. Houston, Texas 290 59', 950 22' 17 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Attachment C EVALUATION To evaluate student success, check the appropriate column beside each skill as you walk around the room observing and questioning the students as they work. Indicator Very Successful Successful Success with Help Unsuccessful Can access online library. Can use information to create a slide presentation. Can perform successful searches. Can use and find specific locations using Web-based resources. Can explain the elements and meaning of a Web URL. Can read list of search results and select most relevant sites. 18 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Attachment D POST ASSESSMENT NAME ______________________________ 1. Go to the computer. Use a search engine to find a picture of a commercial airliner. What is the URL? Write it below. Underline the domain name; circle the specific page indicator. 2. What information in the search results made you feel this site had a picture of a commercial airliner? 3. Print the picture of the airplane, put your name at the top of the page and staple it to this page. 4. If the computer and the Internet search engines were not available, how would your research for your city have been different? What references would you use? 19 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five 5. Does the computer make your search faster or slower? Harder or easier? Explain. 6. Did the online library provide useful information? Why? 7. If your next assignment were to write about a city anywhere in the world, except in the United States, how would you begin your search for information? 8. Look at your map of the United States that has coordinates. What is the absolute location of Washington, D.C.? 9. Give the relative location of our school. 10. Give the absolute location of our school. 20 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Attachment E Story Board Project Title: _______________________________________ Date: _____________________________________________ Student(s) Name: _____________________________________ Page: ______ of ______ 21 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Attachment F Presentation Scoring Rubric Category Inclusion of Project Requirements Organization Exemplary (4 points) All requirements are met. Information is presented in logical and interesting progression which audience can follow. Proficient (3 points) Most requirements are met. Partially Proficient (2 points) Few requirements are met. Incomplete (1 point) Minimal requirements are met. Information is presented in logical progression which audience can follow. Information is presented in non-logical progression which audience has difficulty following. Information is presented in nonlogical progression which audience cannot follow. Citing Resources (citations) All sources are properly cited. Most sources are properly cited. Few sources are properly cited. No sources are properly cited. Text Elements (fonts) The fonts are easy to read and point size varies appropriately for headings and text. The use of text elements (italics, bold, alignment, etc.) enhances readability. Text follows correct grammar and usage conventions. Sometimes the fonts are easy to read but in a few places the use of text elements (italics, bold, alignment, etc.) does not enhance readability. Text contains occasional mistakes in grammar and usage. Overall readability is difficult with too many different fonts and text elements. Text contains frequent errors in grammar and usage. The font is extremely difficult to read. Text meaning is unclear due to excessive errors in grammar and usage. 22 Where Would You Go With A Free Airline Ticket? Grade Five Oral Presentation Skills Appearance Student displays a strong interest, speaks clearly and uses proper voice projection and appropriate language. Student most of the time displays a strong interest, speaks clearly, and uses proper voice projection and appropriate language. Student most of the time appears Student confident, appears knowledgeable confident, and maintains knowledgeable some eye and maintains contact but eye contact. frequently uses notes. Student sometimes displays a strong interest, speaks clearly, and uses proper voice projection and appropriate language. Student sometimes appears confident, knowledgeable, and occasionally uses eye contact while reading notes. Student has difficulty displaying a strong interest, speaking clearly or using proper voice projection or appropriate language. Student lacks confidence or knowledge and reads all of the report with no eye contact. 23