Electromagnetic Radiation Problems Honors Chemistry 1. Which one of the following is not a form of electromagnetic radiation? a) radiant heat b) sound waves c) radio waves d) gamma rays 2. Ham radio operators broadcast on 6 meter band (wavelength). What is the frequency of this radiation in hertz? 3. What is the wavelength (in meters) of a photon (quantum) with an energy of 5.25 x 10-19 J? 4. What is energy of a frequency of 5.6 x 1015 hz? 5. What is the wavelength of the above frequency? 6. What is the frequency of radiation with a wavelength of 0.53m ? 7. Convert 2 x 10-10 m to nanometers, microns (aka micro meter), Angstroms, millimicrons (aka nanometer). 8. A red light has a wavelength of 600 nm, what is its frequency? 9. What is the energy content of one quantum of light from problem #8? 10. Light from the sun has an intensity at a wavelength of 6.0 x 10-7 m, what is the frequency? Light Calculations Worksheet c= E = h h = 6.6262 x 10-34 Js c = 3.00 x 108 m/s Wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation can be expressed using several units: nanometer, Angstrom, centimeter and meter. It is important to know how to convert these units into the base unit or meters. Below are the unit equalities. 100 cm = 1m 1 Å = 10-10m 1 nm = 10-9m Convert the following wavelengths into meters using correct scientific notation: 1. 500 cm = ___________ 4. 690 nm = _______________ 2. 2300 Å = ___________ 5. 40 cm = _______________ 3. 14 nm = ____________ 6. 895 nm = _______________ Determine which region of the electromagnetic spectrum each wavelength above represents by using the chart on page 139 and/or Figure 1 below. 7. 500 cm = ___________ 10. 690 nm = _______________ 8. 2300 Å = ___________ 11. 40 cm = _______________ 9. 14 nm = ____________ 12. 895 nm = _______________ 13. Which wave above carries the greatest energy? Explain how you know. 14. Cobalt-60 is a radioactive element used in the treatment of cancer. If the wavelength of gamma radiation of the cobalt-60 is 1.00 x 10-8 Å, determine its energy. 15. A laser used to detach retinas produces radiation with a frequency of 4.6x10 14 Hz. What is the wavelength (and color) of this light? Use Figure 1 16. Calculate the energy of an X-ray photon if the wavelength is 5.00x10-10m? Figure 1 V I B G Y O R