Review Psychology Unit Test 1. Define a) psychology b) humours c) phrenology d) clinical psychology e) developmental psychology f) memory g) stimuli h) digital natives i) executive function j) non-verbal thinking skills k) projection l) classical conditioning m) operant conditioning n) observational learning o) cognition 2. Chart Branch of Psychology Psychologist Approach 3. Describe The difference between sensation and perception: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Three factors that influence perception: 123The three types of memory, described: 123The three levels of memory described: 123What the ancient Greeks believed about personality and temperament: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ The nature of John Locke’s contribution to understanding of the mind: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Synesthesia ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Congenital Analgesia and the importance of pain: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ The nature and causes of “pain”: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ The findings on the acquisition of sight we learned from the case of Michael May: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 4. Find The functions for the following parts of the brain: left hemisphere right hemisphere frontal lobe parietal lobe occipital lobe temporal lobes corpus callosum hypothalamus cerebral cortex amygdala 5. Draw The three parts of a brain nerve cell (neuron). Note the function of each part! 6. Chart the learning experiments of each psychologist: Psychologist Type of learning Or Theory Subjects Description of experiment Pavlov Watson Skinner Bandura Implications: 7. Explain a) Why teens are “Crazy by Design”: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ b) Changes experienced by the adolescent brain, ages 11- 20: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ c) The negative impact of technology on teen brain development: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ d) Describe how classical learning works, using the example of Pavlov’s dog or Watson’s “Baby Albert”. Explain with a diagram of the terms (UCS, UCR, CS, CR), in the three steps. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: e) The meaning of dreams from the Freudian and cognitive psychology perspectives: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 8. Compare Three types of Reasoning: ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________