unit 6 Title Lesson Culture Shock 1 Period Date class Grade 3rd intermediate LESSON PLANE Unit Goals 1 Listen and Discuss Gestures Customs Expressions of advice Polite expressions Content Aids l Write on the board: When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Elicit what the saying means. If students have no idea, read aloud the explanation underneath the title on page 48. X)) CD2, T14 Play the audio. Students listen with books closed. l After students have listened, ask some general comprehension questions, such as the following: What parts of the world did you hear about? (England, India, Japan, Mexico, Mediterranean countries, Germany, the U.S., China, Asian countries) What do people in England usually do when they wait at bus stops? (stand in line) What is a custom they have in India? (removing shoes before entering a house) Is removing shoes only a custom in India? (No, it’s common in many parts of the world.) Where is the exchange of business cards or personal cards important? (Japan) Do you think it’s polite or impolite in Japan to talk about the cards? (polite) What are some Mediterranean countries? (Italy, Greece, and Spain) What do people in Mediterranean countries do in the afternoon? (take an afternoon break) What do many Asian cultures use to eat with? (chopsticks) When do cab drivers get angry in the United States? (when they don’t get a tip) Teacher :- waleed Al Sqour Pupil's Book Work book Markers Board Application Answers Sample answers: In England, it’s customary to say… And remember to stand in line… It’s a good idea to talk about… In the United States, remember to make sure you… Don’t forget to call a university graduate… In Japan, be prepared to exchange… It is impolite not to do so. Try not to spread dust… It’s not polite to play with... It’s rude to leave them... It’s advisable to ask for... Principal:- Abdullrahman Malawi unit 6 Title Lesson Culture Shock 2 Period Date class Grade 3rd intermediate LESSON PLANE Unit Goals 2 Pair Work Describe customs of different cultures Give advice Content A X)) CD2, T15 Play the audio for the model conversations. Students listen and repeat. l Model another question and answer with a volunteer. l Tell students that they can use words other than those in the text. Direct students’ attention to the second exchange: Is it polite to cut your food with chopsticks in Japan? Show them that the text uses the phrase: cut and spear food. It also says, in many Asian countries, rather than Japan. Students should feel free to use synonyms and similar expressions. B X)) CD2, T15 Play the audio for the model conversation. Students listen and repeat. l Have students give advice to a partner about traveling to a different country. Have them use information from the text or any other information they may know about different cultures. Teacher :- waleed Al Sqour Aids Pupil's Book Application Workbook Assign page 35 for more practice with the vocabulary of the unit. Work book Markers Board Principal:- Abdullrahman Malawi unit 6 Title Lesson Culture Shock 3 Period Date class Grade 3rd intermediate LESSON PLANE Unit Goals 3 Grammar Verb + Infinitive Verb + Noun/ Pronoun + Infinitive It’s… + Infinitive Expressions of Advice with Infinitives Gerunds as Subjects Content Aids Verb + Infinitive l Have volunteers read aloud the sentences in the chart. Elicit the verb pattern in each sentence. For example: expect + infinitive, manage + infinitive, etc. l Point out that we use not before an infinitive to make it negative. Give examples, such as: They anaged not to spend a lot of money. We tried not to be late. l Remind students that other verbs are followed by gerunds. Write I enjoy ______ on the board. Elicit whether to complete the sentence with to play football or playing football. Verb + Noun/Pronoun + Infinitive l Elicit how the two sentences in this part of the chart are different from the sentences in the first part. (The sentences in the second part have an object—a noun or pronoun—after the main verb.) Elicit other verbs students know that follow this pattern. Write examples on the board, such as: I asked him to leave. I need you to help me. I want my friend to come. It’s + Infinitive l Go over the material in the grammar chart for the expressions that use It’s + infinitive. Elicit or give examples for each expression. For example: It’s polite to let a person finish speaking before you speak. It’s impolite to interrupt a person. It’s rude to talk with your mouth full of food. It’s common to tip a waiter 15 percent. It’s wrong to cheat on a test. It’s advisable to drive carefully. It’s a good idea to write a thank-you note when you receive a gift. Teacher :- waleed Al Sqour Pupil's Book Work book Markers Board Application Answers 1. It’s a good idea to follow local customs. 2. We managed to get seats on the crowded bus. 3. It’s not advisable to carry a lot of money. 4. Make sure to tip taxi drivers. 5. Try to stay in places that are safe. 6. It’s polite to stand in line for a bus. Workbook Assign pages 36–38 for more practice with the grammar of the unit. Principal:- Abdullrahman Malawi unit 6 Title Lesson Culture Shock 4 Period Date class Grade 3rd intermediate LESSON PLANE Unit Goals 4 Language in Context Content Aids l Have students look at the model sentences and say which is correct for their country. Then have students read aloud the situations in the list. Elicit suggestions for your idea. Write them on the board. l Have students do the task in pairs. When they finish, have each pair talk about one of the situations. Application Pupil's Book Work book Markers Board Teacher :- waleed Al Sqour Principal:- Abdullrahman Malawi unit 6 Culture Shock Title Lesson 5 Period Date class Grade 3rd intermediate LESSON PLANE Unit Goals 5 Listening Listen for specific details in travel advice Content l Have students look at the picture. Have them say whether that could be a photo of people having a meal in their country. Elicit as many details as possible about the similarities and differences. l Tell students they are going to hear a talk about customs in the United States. Have them read the sentences and say whether they think the sentences are true or false. X)) CD2, T16 Play the audio. Students listen to see if their predictions about the answers were correct. X)) CD2, T16 Play the audio again for students to write true or false. X)) CD2, T16 Play the audio again for students to check their answers and correct the false statements to be true. l Go over the answers with the class. l As an extension, play the audio again. Have students make notes about additional details and then talk about what they heard in small groups. Teacher :- waleed Al Sqour Aids Pupil's Book Work book Markers Board Application X)) Audioscript There are certain things that you should be aware of when you travel to a foreign country. Patterns of behavior that are acceptable in your country may actually be insulting to people in other cultures. Body language also varies. Gestures that mean one thing in your culture may not be understood or may have a different meaning in another culture. If you’re going to travel to the U.S. as a tourist, as a student, or on business, it’s advisable to observe the following: Americans usually shake hands when they first meet people and business acquaintances. They greet others by making eye contact and smiling, and it is also common to introduce people using first names. In general, they like to keep their distance, and are uncomfortable if someone moves in really close. The acceptable distance is approximately 40 centimeters, about an arm’s length. Principal:- Abdullrahman Malawi unit 6 Title Lesson Culture Shock 6&7 Period Date class Grade 3rd intermediate LESSON PLANE Unit Goals 6 Pronunciation Reduction of to in sentences 7 About You Content Aids l Tell students that they will hear the sentences read in natural conversation. Ask them to listen to see if they hear to clearly as a separate word. X)) CD2, T17 Play the audio for students to listen. l Point out that the infinitive to is blended together with the word that follows it so that the two words sound like one word. X)) CD2, T17 Play the audio again for students to listen and repeat the sentences. l As a model, have a volunteer ask you one of the questions. Answer truthfully. l Organize students into groups to talk about customs in different cultures. l Have one person in each group report back to the class about the most interesting points of their discussion. Teacher :- waleed Al Sqour Application Pupil's Book Work book Markers Board Principal:- Abdullrahman Malawi unit 6 Title Lesson Culture Shock 8 Period Date class Grade 3rd intermediate LESSON PLANE Unit Goals 8 Conversation Content l Have students cover the conversation and look at the picture. Ask: What is the city in the picture? (Shanghai) Elicit what they know about Chinese customs. For example, ask: Do people in China eat the same foods as you? What do they often eat with? What else do you know about Chinese customs? X)) CD2, T18 Play the audio. Students listen with the conversation still covered. l To check comprehension, ask students what the men are talking about. (They’re talking about how some Chinese customs are different.) X)) CD2, T18 Play the audio again. Students listen and read along. Aids Pupil's Book Work book Markers Application About the Conversation l Have students work with a partner to ask and answer the questions. Answers Answers will vary. Sample answers. 1. There’s a lot of traffic, crowded buses, tall buildings, and modern shopping malls. 2. He’s still learning Chinese for everyday situations. 3. Eating with chopsticks was difficult for him at first. 4. The surnames come before the first names, and millions of people have the same surname. Board Teacher :- waleed Al Sqour Principal:- Abdullrahman Malawi unit 6 Title Lesson Culture Shock 9 Period Date class Grade 3rd intermediate LESSON PLANE Unit Goals 9 Reading A Fish Out of Water Content Aids Reading Strategy Using subtitles l Point out to students that it is helpful to look at subtitles to understand the subject of each paragraph before reading. l Write the title of the unit on the board: Culture Shock. Ask students to explain what they think this term means. Then discuss the Before Reading question as a class. l Ask students to close their books. Write the subheads from the reading on the board: The Adjustment Phase Emptiness or Rejection Phase The Conformist Phase Assimilation Phase or Complete Adjustment Reverse Culture Shock l To elicit ideas, increase comprehension, and get students thinking about the topic of the reading, ask questions about the subheads, such as: When people are trying something new, how do they usually feel? (excited and a bit nervous) Do you think people feel happy if they feel empty? (no) And when people reject something, do they accept it or not accept it? (not accept it) When you move to a new country, is it a good or bad idea to behave like the people in the new country behave? (a good idea) We call behaving like the other people conforming. What happens to most people after they stay in a new country for a long time—do they begin to feel comfortable in the new country? (yes) We call that assimilation. And do the people get used to things in the new country? (yes) We call that adjustment. When you go in reverse, which direction do you go, backwards or forwards? (backwards) Teacher :- waleed Al Sqour Application Pupil's Book Work book Marker s Board Principal:- Abdullrahman Malawi unit 6 Title Lesson Culture Shock 10&11 Period Date class Grade 3rd intermediate LESSON PLANE Unit Goals 10 Writing Write about culture differences 11 Project Write advice to travelers to your country Content l Tell students they may choose to write about something they experienced, heard about, saw on TV, or read in a book. Write the following frames on the board as ideas to help them get started: 1. Once I traveled to… I didn’t realize that… I didn’t know it was impolite to… 2. Once I saw a documentary/read an article about some people who traveled to… I didn’t realize that… I didn’t know it was polite/impolite to… l Students work in groups to make a brochure titled “Dos and Don’ts in (Country).” First, have them discuss the things they have noticed about how visitors to their country act. Then have them make a list of “Dos” (such as Try to act friendlier when you greet people) and “Don’ts” (such as Don’t stand too far away from the person you are talking to). If possible, encourage groups to draw pictures or find pictures in magazines to illustrate their brochures. l Tell students they will submit their written brochures as well as present their ideas to their classmates. Teacher :- waleed Al Sqour Aids Application Pupil's Book . Workbook Assign page 40 for additional writing practice. Work book Markers Board Principal:- Abdullrahman Malawi