EHP5 for SAP ERP 6.0 June 2011 English Period End Closing Service Orders (189) Business Process Documentation SAP AG Dietmar-Hopp-Allee 16 69190 Walldorf Germany SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD Copyright © 2011 SAP AG. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of SAP AG. The information contained herein may be changed without prior notice. Some software products marketed by SAP AG and its distributors contain proprietary software components of other software vendors. Microsoft, Windows, Excel, Outlook, and PowerPoint are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. 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These materials are provided by SAP AG and its affiliated companies ("SAP Group") for informational purposes only, without representation or warranty of any kind, and SAP Group shall not be liable for errors or omissions with respect to the materials. The only warranties for SAP Group products and services are those that are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services, if any. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. © SAP AG Page 2 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD Icons Icon Meaning Caution Example Note Recommendation Syntax External Process Business Process Alternative/Decision Choice Typographic Conventions Type Style Description Example text Words or characters that appear on the screen. These include field names, screen titles, pushbuttons as well as menu names, paths and options. Cross-references to other documentation. Example text Emphasized words or phrases in body text, titles of graphics and tables. EXAMPLE TEXT Names of elements in the system. These include report names, program names, transaction codes, table names, and individual key words of a programming language, when surrounded by body text, for example, SELECT and INCLUDE. Example text Screen output. This includes file and directory names and their paths, messages, source code, names of variables and parameters as well as names of installation, upgrade and database tools. EXAMPLE TEXT Keys on the keyboard, for example, function keys (such as F2) or the ENTER key. Example text Exact user entry. These are words or characters that you enter in the system exactly as they appear in the documentation. <Example text> Variable user entry. Pointed brackets indicate that you replace these words and characters with appropriate entries. © SAP AG Page 3 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD Contents 1 Purpose ................................................................................................................................... 5 2 Prerequisites............................................................................................................................ 5 2.1 Master Data and Organizational Data .............................................................................. 5 2.2 Preliminary Steps ............................................................................................................. 5 2.3 Roles ................................................................................................................................ 6 3 Process Overview Table ......................................................................................................... 6 4 Process Steps ......................................................................................................................... 7 5 4.1 Recording Purchase Order Related AP Transactions ..................................................... 7 4.2 Releasing Blocked Invoices ............................................................................................. 9 4.3 Ensuring Inventory Movements are Completed – Goods Issue .................................... 10 4.4 Opening New MM Period ............................................................................................... 11 4.5 Settlement Service Orders ............................................................................................. 12 4.6 Closing Completed Service Orders (Business View) ..................................................... 13 4.7 Monthly Utilization .......................................................................................................... 14 4.8 GAR7 Challan Updation ................................................................................................. 16 4.9 ST3 Report ..................................................................................................................... 19 Appendix................................................................................................................................ 20 5.1 Reversal of Process Steps ............................................................................................. 20 © SAP AG Page 4 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD Period End Closing Service Orders 1 Purpose This BBP covers the period end closing for service orders. 2 Prerequisites 2.1 Master Data and Organizational Data SAP Best Practices Standard Values Essential master and organizational data was created in your ERP system in the implementation phase, such as the data that reflects the organizational structure of your company and master data that suits its operational focus, for example, master data for materials, vendors, and customers. This master data usually consists of standardized SAP Best Practices default values, and enables you to go through the process steps of this scenario. Using Your Own Master Data You can also use customized values for any material or organizational data for which you have created master data. For more information on how to create master data, see the Master Data Procedures documentation. Use the following master data in the process steps described in this document: Service Service Plant Master data Value Master / org. data details Controlling area 1000 Controlling Area 1000 Company code 1000 Company Code 1000 Plant 1000 Production Plant 1000 Sales organization 1000 Sales Org.1000 Distribution channel 10 Direct Sales Division 10 Product Division 10 Service order types YBSI YBS1 YBS3 Internal Repair Order SP Service Order Repair Order Comments 2.2 Preliminary Steps To run through this scenario, the following business conditions have to be fulfilled: - purchase order invoices have to be posted - blocked purchase order invoices have to be released © SAP AG Page 5 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD - all goods shipped in previous periods have been posted - all goods movements have been posted - all confirmations belonging to service orders have been posted. 2.3 Roles Use The following roles must have already been installed to test this scenario in the SAP Netweaver Business Client (NWBC). The roles in this Business Process Documentation must be assigned to the user or users testing this scenario. You only need these roles if you are using the NWBC interface. You do not need these roles if you are using the standard SAP GUI. Prerequisites The business roles have been assigned to the user who is testing this scenario. Business role Technical name Process step Employee (Professional User) SAP_NBPR_EMPLOYEE_S Assignment of this role is necessary for basic functionality. Accounts Payable Accountant SAP_NBPR_AP_CLERK_S Record Purchase-Order Related AP Transactions Accounts Payable Accountant SAP_NBPR_AP_CLERK_S Release Blocked Invoices Warehouse Clerk SAP_NBPR_WAREHOUSECLERK_S Ensure Inventory Movements are Complete – Goods Issue General Ledger Accountant SAP_NBPR_FINACC_S Open New MM Period Enterprise Controller SAP_NBPR_CONTROLLER_M Settlement Service Orders Product Cost Controller SAP_NBPR_PRDCOST_CONTRLR_S Close Completed Service Orders Taxation Clerk (India) SAP_NBPR_IN_TAXATIONCLERK_S_S Monthly Utilization GAR 7 Updation ST3 Report 3 Process Overview Table Process step Record PurchaseOrder-Related AP Transactions © SAP AG External process reference Business condition Business role Transaction code Expected results invoices need to be posted before monthend Accounts Payable Accountant MIRO Vendor liability is posted with GR/IR, PPV and/or Small Difference off- Page 6 of 21 SAP Best Practices Process step Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD External process reference Business condition Business role Transaction code Expected results set posting Release Blocked Invoices Accounts Payable Accountant MRBR The blocked invoices are released Ensure Inventory Movements are Complete Warehouse Clerk VL10 All goods issues shipped in previous period are posted. Open New MM Period Finance Manager MMPV MM values for previous month are closed. New MM period is open for postings. Settlement Service Orders Enterprise Controller KO8G Service orders are settled Close Completed Service Orders (business view) Product Cost Controller CO99 Closed service orders are marked so that postings to them are no longer possible Monthly Utilization Taxation Clerk (India) J2IUN You have done utilization successfully Posting General Ledger Account Documents Taxation Clerk (India) FB50 The service tax payment has been done. GAR7 Challan Updation Taxation Clerk (India) J1IGAR7 GAR7 Challan has been updated. ST3 Report Taxation Clerk (India) SE38 ST3 Report is generated. 4 Process Steps 4.1 Recording Purchase Order Related AP Transactions Use In this activity, you record purchase-order related accounts payable transactions. Procedure 1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options: Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI) © SAP AG Page 7 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD SAP ECC menu Logistics Materials Management Logistics Invoice Verification Document Entry Enter Invoice Transaction code MIRO Option 2: SAP NetWeaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via Business Role Business role Accounts Payable Accountant (SAP_NBPR_AP_CLERK_S) Business role menu Accounts Payable Posting Invoices Enter Incoming Invoice w/ PO Reference 2. If the Enter Company Code dialog box appears, enter your company code and choose Enter. 3. On the Enter Incoming Invoice: Company Code 1000 screen, make the following entries: Field name Description User action and values Transaction Invoice Invoice Date <date> Reference Invoice number Posting Date <date> Amount <amount> Currency INR Calculate Tax Selected PO Number <purchase order number> Comment 4. Choose Enter. 5. Review the displayed line items. Deactivate any line items that are not part of the invoice. If necessary, make amount/quantity changes to those lines that are part of the invoice. 6. Choose Enter. 7. Choose Post. 8. Choose Back to return to the SAP Easy Access screen (SAP GUI) Or Choose Exit (Shift+F3) and confirm the Business client message with Yes to return to SAP Home (SAP NetWeaver Business Client). Result The Vendor liability is posted with GR/IR, PPV and/or small difference off-set posting. Debited Accounts Credited Accounts GR/IR Account Vendor PPV (if applicable) PPV Small Difference (if applicable) Small Difference (if applicable) Use Tax (if applicable) © SAP AG Page 8 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD 4.2 Releasing Blocked Invoices Use This activity will review and release blocked invoices. Procedure 1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options: Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI) SAP ECC menu Logistics Materials Management Logistic Invoice Verification Further Processing Release Blocked Invoices Transaction code MRBR Option 2: SAP NetWeaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via Business Role Business role Accounts Payable Accountant (SAP_NBPR_AP_CLERK_S) Business role menu Accounts Payable Posting Invoices Release Blocked Invoice w/ PO Reference 2. On the Release Blocked Invoices screen, make the following entries and choose Execute: Field name Description User action and values Comment Company Code 1000 Invoice Document <Invoice document> Choose Multiple selection to delete selection row and choose Copy. Fiscal Year <Fiscal Year> Choose Multiple selection to delete selection row and choose Copy. 3. On the Release Blocked Invoices screen, choose the invoices to be released, and then choose Release. 4. Choose Save Changes. 5. If the invoice is not authorized, resolve any issues, then re-run this transaction. Otherwise, go to the next step. 6. Choose Back to return to the SAP Easy Access screen (SAP GUI) Or Choose Exit (Shift+F3) and confirm the Business client message with Yes to return to SAP Home (SAP NetWeaver Business Client). Result The invoice(s) are released for payment. © SAP AG Page 9 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD 4.3 Ensuring Inventory Movements are Completed – Goods Issue Use In this activity, you ensure that inventory movements are complete. Procedure 1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options: Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI) SAP ECC menu Logistics Sales and Distribution Shipping and Transportation Outbound Delivery Create Collective Processing of Documents Due for Delivery User-Specific Delivery Scenario Transaction code VL10 Option 2: SAP NetWeaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via Business Role Business role Warehouse Clerk (SAP_NBPR_WAREHOUSECLERK_S) Business role menu Warehouse Management Shipping Delivery Due Edit Userspecific Delivery List 2. On the Sales Orders, First Display screen, make the following entries: Field name Description User action and values Shipping Point/Receiving Pt 1000 Deliv Creation Date <first day of period to be closed to last day of period to be closed> Comment 3. Choose Execute. The system displays an Activity Due for Shipping “Sales Orders, Fast Display” report, which shows items that need to be reviewed and processed. Review the list to see if any items should have been completed for the previous period. Complete any outstanding goods issues. 4. Choose Back to return to the SAP Easy Access screen (SAP GUI) Or Choose Exit (Shift+F3) and confirm the Business client message with Yes to return to SAP Home (SAP NetWeaver Business Client). Result All goods issues that were shipped in the previous period have been posted into the system. Debited Accounts Credited Accounts COGS Inventory © SAP AG Page 10 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD 4.4 Opening New MM Period Use Stock and valuation data are managed by period. For values and goods movement to be posted to the correct period, the period must be set whenever a new period starts. This activity should be run after all users have logged off. It cannot be run while anyone is handling a material. If it has not been run, no materials movements can be done in the new period. Perform this activity only if the MM period in the system is not set to the current period. Procedure 1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options: Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI) SAP ECC menu Logistics Production Master Data Material Master Other Close Period Transaction code MMPV Option 2: SAP NetWeaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via Business Role Business role General Ledger Accountant (SAP_NBPR_FINACC_S) Business role menu General Ledger Periodic Processing Closing Periods Close Period for Material Master 2. On the Close Period for Material Master Records screen, make the following entries: Field name Description User action and values From company code 1000 To company code 1000 Next period <period to open> Next fiscal year <current fiscal year> Check and close period Selected Comment Use Check period only and Close period only if you want to do this activity in two steps instead of one. 3. Choose Execute. 4. Choose Back to return to the SAP Easy Access screen (SAP GUI) Or © SAP AG Page 11 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD Choose Exit (Shift+F3) and confirm the Business client message with Yes to return to SAP Home (SAP NetWeaver Business Client). Result MM values are closed for the previous month. The new MM period is open for postings. 4.5 Settlement Service Orders Use In this activity, you close the completed service orders. Procedure 1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options: Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI) SAP ECC menu Accounting Controlling Internal Orders Period-End-Closing Single Functions Settlement Collective Processing Transaction code KO8G Option 2: SAP Net Weaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via Business Role Business role Enterprise Controller (SAP_NBPR_CONTROLLER_M) Business role menu Overhead Cost Controlling Period End Closing Actual Settlment: Orders 2. The first time you access this transaction, the system displays the Set Controlling Area dialog box. Enter 1000 in the Controlling Area field and choose Enter. 3. On the Actual Settlement: Orders screen enter the following data: Field name Selection variant Description User action and values Comment YBLSV_SRV Variant is already created. (Values of variant: order types YBSI, YBS1 and YBS3, Company code 1000 and Controlling area 1000; without order phases “created” and “closed”) Settlement period <Current period> Fiscal Year <Current fiscal year> Posting Period <Current period> Processing Type 1 Automatic © SAP AG Page 12 of 21 SAP Best Practices Field name Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD Description User action and values Comment Test Run <Deselected> At first flag this field to check for possible errors Detail List <Selected> 4. Choose Execute. (Not recommended because of possible long runtime.) Recommendation Run this process in the background: 1. Choose Background Processing in the Processing Options, and then choose Execute. 2. On the Background Processing Options dialog box, choose Start Immediately. Note the job number. 3. Choose Check. 4. Choose Confirm. 5. On the Background Print Parameters dialog box, choose the Output device, and then choose Continue. 6. Choose from the top of the screen the System, select it and then select the Own Jobs line. 7. On the Job Overview screen, choose Jobname. 8. Choose Joblog to see the results. 5. Choose Back to return to the SAP Easy Access screen (SAP GUI) Or Choose Exit (Shift+F3) and confirm the Business client message with Yes to return to SAP Home (SAP NetWeaver Business Client). Result The service orders are settled. 4.6 Closing Completed Service Orders (Business View) Use In this activity, you close the completed service orders. Procedure 1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options: Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI) SAP ECC menu Logistics Customer Service Service Processing Completion Order Completion Transaction code CO99 © SAP AG Page 13 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD Option 2: SAP Net Weaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via Business Role Business role Product Cost Controller (SAP_NBPR_PRDCOST_CONTRLR_S) Business role menu Product Cost Controlling Periodic Processing Settlement Set Order Status "Closed" (Collective Processing) 2. The first time you access this transaction, the system displays the Set Controlling Area dialog box. Enter 1000 in the Controlling Area field and choose Enter. 3. On the Collective Processing: Set Status “Closed” screen, make the following entries : Field name Description User action and values Comment Plant Blank Leave this field empty for processing this transaction for all plants in the controlling area Order Type YBSI With CO production orders Select w.plant maintainance tasks Select Residence time for example, 10 Days Background processing Deselect Test Run Deselect The entered residence time in days must have elapsed before an object can be closed automatically 4. Choose Execute. 5. Repeat Step 2 with order type YBS1 and YBS3. 6. Choose Back to return to the SAP Easy Access screen (SAP GUI) Or Choose Exit (Shift+F3) and confirm the Business client message with Yes to return to SAP Home (SAP NetWeaver Business Client). Result The service order receives the system status CLSD (closed) and can no longer be charged with costs. 4.7 Monthly Utilization Use © SAP AG Page 14 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD Monthly Utilization is enhanced to in-corporate the utilization from service tax and CENVAT at the time of utilization to pay the CENVAT. Procedure 1. Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options: Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI) SAP ECC menu J1ILN(India Localization Menu) Indirect Taxes Sales/Outbound Movements Fortnightly Payment Transaction code J2IUN Option 2: SAP Net Weaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via Business Role Business role SAP_NBPR_IN_TAXATIONCLERK_S_S (Taxation Clerk) Business role menu CIN Periodic Utilization of Service Tax Monthly utilization 2. On the Monthly Utilization screen, make the following entries: Field name User action and values Comment Company Code 1000 Chose Plant 1000 Chose Excise Group 21 Chose Period From <First day of current month> To <Current Date> Pay Cen from Cen & Ser tax CR Select Pay Ser tax from Cen & Ser CR Description Choose this button to in-corporate the utilization from Service tax and CENVAT at the time of utilization to pay the CENVAT Choose this button to in-corporate the utilization from Service tax and CENVAT at the time of utilization to pay the Service Tax 3. Choose Execute, and you will get three duties (BED, ECS, SECS) and these all are in red cross in Duties. 4. Select the row of Duty BED, click on Select duty , and distribute BED Payable Amount to filed Utilized in the Utilization for BED and choose Enter..That red cross for duty BED in Duties will become green. 5. Select the row of Duty ECS, click on Select duty, and distribute ECS Payable Amount to filed Utilized in the Utilization for ECS and choose Enter. That red cross for duty ECS in Duties will become green. 6. Select the row of Duty SECS, click on Select duty, and distribute SECS Payable Amount to filed Utilized in the Utilization for SECS and choose Enter. That red cross for duty SECS in Duties will become green. © SAP AG Page 15 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD 7. Choose Simulate.to check the document. 8. Choose Save. 9. Choose Back to return to the SAP Easy Access screen (SAP GUI) Or Choose Exit (Shift+F3) and confirm the Business client message with Yes to return to SAP Home (SAP NetWeaver Business Client). Result You have done utilization successfully. Using the above transaction we utilize the Purchase side Excise accounts ( BED,ECS & SECS) against the Excise Payable accounts ( Excise duty Payable at the time of Sales). You are saving this document means posting, and you can check these posted document in this transaction code (FB03). 4.8 GAR7 Challan Updation Use GAR7 Challan is used to capture the Sevice tax payments made to the Legal authorities. Following options are available to capture in GAR7 Challan: Adjustment of advance payment against Service Tax Adjustment of excess payment against Service Tax Capture of advance payment against Service Tax Capture of payments made against Service Tax 4.8.1 Posting General Ledger Account Documents Use You receive G/L account documents that have to be posted manually in the SAP system before the GAR 7 Challan update. Procedure Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options: Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI) SAP ECC menu Accounting Financial Accounting General Ledger Posting Enter G/L Account Document Transaction code FB50 Option 2: SAP NetWeaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via Business Role Business role General Ledger Accountant (SAP_NBPR_FINACC_S) Business role menu General Ledger Posting Posting Post G/L Account © SAP AG Page 16 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD Document 7. If a dialog box appears, enter the following data if it is not already been defaulted by the system: Field name Description User action and values Comment 1000 Company Code 8. Choose Enter. To change the company code, choose (NWBC: More…)Edit Change Company Code. 9. On the Enter G/L Account Document: Company Code 1000: screen, make the following entries: Field name Description User action and values Comment Document Date <current data> for example, today Posting Date <current data> for example, today Currency INR for example, INR for domestic currency 10. Enter the following data for the first line item: Field name Description G/L acct User action and values Comment <G/L account number> for example, 16613201 16613206 16613208 D/C Debit Amount in Document Currency <amount> for example, 1100 11. Enter the following data for the other line items: Field name Description User action and values Comment G/L acct <G/L account number> for example, 24000100 D/C Credit Amount in Document Currency * Amount from the last step or enter < * > 12. To check the document before it is posted, choose Simulate (F9). This enables you to display the document, and to correct it if necessary. Confirm any messages that appear with Enter. 13. To post the document choose Post (Ctrl+S). © SAP AG Page 17 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD 14. In the lower area of the screen, the system outputs the message Document xxxxx was posted in company code yyyy, where xxxxx is the sequential document number assigned by the system. 15. Make a note of the document number. 16. Choose Back to return to the SAP Easy Access screen (SAP GUI) Or Choose Exit (Shift+F3) and confirm the Business client message with Yes to return to SAP Home (SAP NetWeaver Business Client). 4.8.2 GAR7 Challan Updation Procedure Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options: Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI) SAP ECC menu N/A Transaction code J1IGAR7 Option 2: SAP Net Weaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via Business Role Business role SAP_NBPR_IN_TAXATIONCLERK_S_S (Taxation Clerk) Business role menu CIN Periodic Utilization of Service Tax CaptureGAR7 information 1. On GAR-7 Chanllan Updation screen, make the following entries : Field name Description User action and values Comment Transaction Create Option Choose (Right side of Transaction) Update cash payments made through GAR7 Document Number <Document Number> Input document number of last step Company Code 1000 Choose Plant 1000 Choose Fiscal Year e.g 2011 Current Year Update cash payments made through GAR7 2. Choose Enter. 3. On GAR7 Chanllan Updation screen, Doc Data tab,lmake the following entries Field name 4. Description User action and values Challan Number Challan number Challan Date Current date Comment Choose Save. The system message appears as Document was Posted in Company code at the bottom. © SAP AG Page 18 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD 5. Choose Back to return to the SAP Easy Access screen (SAP GUI) Or Choose Exit (Shift+F3) and confirm the Business client message with Yes to return to SAP Home (SAP NetWeaver Business Client). Result You have done CAR7 Challan updating successfully. 4.9 ST3 Report Use ST3 form is a legal document to be submitted to the legal authorities at regular intervals. Procedure Access the transaction choosing one of the following navigation options: Option 1: SAP Graphical User Interface (SAP GUI) SAP ECC menu Tools ABAP workbench Development ABAP Editor Transaction code SE38 Option 2: SAP Net Weaver Business Client (SAP NWBC) via Business Role Business role SAP_NBPR_IN_TAXATIONCLERK_S_S (Taxation Clerk) Business role menu CIN Periodic Utilization of Service Tax ABAP Editor 1. On ABAP Editor : Initial Screen, make the following entries : Field name Description Program User action and values Comment J_1I_ST3 ST3 report name 2. Choose Execute. 3. On Service Tax Report screen, make the following entries : Field name Description User action and values Company code 1000 Plant 1000 Posting Date From <First day of current month> To <End day of current month> Section 3 of ST3 report Select Comment 4. Choose Execute. © SAP AG Page 19 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD ST3 Report-Section 3 provides the details according the Service wise. 5. Choose Back and Select Section 4 of ST3 6. Choose Execute. ST3 Report –Section 4 provides the details of Service tax paid, advdance, excess payment, CENVAT and Service tax Credit utilization w.r.t GAR7 Challan. 7. Choose Back and Select Section 5 of ST3 8. Choose Execute. ST3 Report –Section 5 provides the details related to Service Tax and Excise-Credit and Utilization, Exemptions, payments. 9. Choose Back to return to the SAP Easy Access screen (SAP GUI) Or Choose Exit (Shift+F3) and confirm the Business client message with Yes to return to SAP Home (SAP NetWeaver Business Client). Result ST3 Reports is generated successfully. 5 Appendix 5.1 Reversal of Process Steps In the following section, you can find the most common reversal steps, which you can take to reverse some of the activities described in this document. Record Purchase-Order-Related AP Transactions Transaction code ( SAP GUI) MIRO Reversal: Cancel invoice document Transaction code ( SAP GUI) MR8M Business role Accounts Payable Accountant (SAP_NBPR_AP_CLERK_S) Business role menu Accounts Payable Posting Invoices Cancel Invoice Document Comment Release Blocked Invoices Transaction code ( SAP GUI) © SAP AG MRBR Page 20 of 21 SAP Best Practices Period End Closing Service Orders (189): BPD Reversal: Park invoice Transaction code ( SAP GUI) MIRO Business role Accounts Payable Accountant (SAP_NBPR_AP_CLERK_S) Business role menu Accounts Payable Posting Invoices Enter Incoming Invoice w/ PO Reference Comment Settlement Service Orders Transaction code ( SAP GUI) KO8G Reversal: Settlement Service Orders Transaction code ( SAP GUI) KO8G Business role Enterprise Controller (SAP_NBPR_CONTROLLER_M) Business role menu Overhead Cost Controlling Period End Closing Actual Settlment: Orders Comment Same transaction but with Reverse (see menu settlement) © SAP AG Page 21 of 21