HUMAN BODY STUDY GUIDE 7TH GRADE HEALTH 1. What is health? a. Physical, mental/emotional and social well-being b. Physical, cognitive and mental c. Mental, active and social well-being d. Living healthy, exercising and socializing 2. This is a time when you start developing physical characteristics of adults of your gender a. Puberty b. Hormones c. Physical changes d. Maturity 3. The process of working toward something you want to accomplish is called? a. Character b. Goal setting c. Decision making d. Life choices 4. This is a willingness to answer for your actions and decisions. a. Prejudice b. Character c. Accountability d. Tolerance 5. Where might you find an involuntary muscle? a. In your arms b. In your mouth c. In your toes d. In your stomach 6. What can you infer from the fact that babies have more bones than adults? a. Most adults suffer fracture b. Teenagers also have more bones c. Babies shed some bones as they grow d. Some of babies’ bones fuse together as they grow 7. What advantage do we gain that are bones are hollow? a. We can move around easily b. Our bones don’t fracture easily c. Our bones can make marrow easily d. Our internal organs receive more support 8. What is the best synonym for "voluntary?" a. Necessary b. Mandatory c. Unforced d. Painless 9. What would happen if your circulatory system did not deliver oxygen to your body's cells? a. Your body's cells would use carbon dioxide instead b. Your body's cells would shut down c. Your body’s cell would multiply at twice their normal rate d. Your body's cells would enter your bloodstream 10. What is another word for the circulartory system? a. Respiratory system b. Endocrine system c. Integumentary system d. Cardiovascular system 11. What can you infer about the function of the ribcage? a. It protects the lungs b. It helps the lungs pump oxygen c. It delivers oxygen from the lungs to the bloodstream d. It connects the trachea to the lungs 12. You breathe in oxygen and breathe out_______________________ a. Oxygen b. Carbon Dioxide c. Nitrogen d. Hydrogen 13. Which process is governed by the autonomic nervous system? a. Writing b. Chewing c. Running d. Digesting Food 14. Where in your body can you find nerve cells? Choose the best answer. a. In your brain b. In your spinal cord c. In your neurons d. Everywhere 15. What might happen if your body lacked neurotransmitters? a. Your nerve cells could not communicate with one another b. Impulses could not travel along your nerve cells c. You would not be able to touch the objects that surround you d. Your nerve cells would begin dying off 16. Pituitary, thyroid, adrenal, pineal, pancreas, thymus parathyroid, ovaries and testes are all apart of what human body system? a. Digestive System b. Urinary System c. Excretory System d. Endocrine System 17. What is responsible for regulating your metabolism, mood, growth and organ function? a. Puberty b. Hormones c. Menstrual Cycle d. Thyroid 18. When adrenaline is released it gives you_____________. a. speed b. muscle c. makes you taller d. more hormones 19. The Urinary system is apart of the ___________________. a. Pancreas b. Cardiovascular c. Excretory System d. Respiratory System 20. What organ is apart of the Excretory System? a. Heart b. Colon c. Lungs d. Kidneys 21. Where does digestion begin? a. Mouth b. Stomach c. Brain d. Large Intestine 22. What might happen if you had your pancreas removed? a. Your intestines might have trouble breaking down food b. Your stomach might have trouble producing hydrochloric acid c. You would not be able to chew properly d. You would have trouble producing saliva