European Lifelong Guidance Policy Network Work Package 2: Widening Access Peer Learning Event held in Manchester, 1-3 February 2010 Reflection Note Füsun Akkök, Expert Consultant for WP 2 1. Introduction 1.1 This Reflection Note is an overview and synthesis of the peer learning event held in Manchester on 1-3 February 2010, pulling together the personal and policy learning achieved in the visit. The activity was attended by 20 representatives from 12 countries (Cyprus, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Iceland, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, Spain, Turkey and United Kingdom) and 21 hosts and presenters. The final version of the programme is attached to this Note as Annex 1. Based on the previous analysis and surveys in WP2, the new tools and methods specified in different national contexts for further development to extend access included: webbased services, telephone services, e-guidance, written materials, and mixed models of ICT-based and face-to-face services.The members had expressed their wish to learn, specifically, about usage of technologies in widening access to career information and different services of career guidance for different groups, new creative tools, how these tools are managed and funded and the qualifications of the personnel who implement the services. Therefore, the general theme of the Manchester study visit was to demonstrate how technologies are used to widen access to career guidance services for all targets groups within an integrated all-age model in a cost-effective manner. In all countries, at the policy and implementation level, significant efforts are in action for the development and effective use of ICT tools. Therefore, as one participant indicated, “when there is a project to develop ICT tools, we can have an interesting example about organisation, skills of practitioners and attitudes of the public”. 1.2 The aims of the meeting were: European Lifelong Guidance Policy Network http://elgpn.eu Coordinator: elgpn@jyu.fi With the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union Page 1 To learn from the experience of England and Wales on ICT tools and the new “adult advancement and careers service” plus the feedback provided by the participants. To enable participants to learn from related developments in Germany and France, as presented during the meeting. To share and discuss the participants’ experiences for the development of universal and differentiated services in their national contexts. 1.3 In relation to the first of these aims (i.e. to learn from the British experience and the feedback provided by the participants): In England, based on the Leitch Review of Skills (2006), a Prospectus published in October 2008 set out the Government’s plans to create a new “adult advancement and careers service” initiative1 placing emphasis on combining e-guidance (Learndirect) and face-to-face services (NextStep) within a universal framework. This new service will ensure closer relationships with Jobcentre Plus2 and its unemployed customers. Ten prototype initiatives have been designed to explore ways of bringing together different sources of advice to provide a personal package of support responding to the people’s needs. These prototypes incorporate different approaches to testing out the efficacy of career provision within employer, training provider and/or community outreach activities in various settings. The new service will be driven by local innovation and partnership working across organizations and services, and will combine skills and training advice with practical guidance on how to overcome the full range of barriers people face in getting on in working life. The launch of the new adult advancement and careers service is planned for August 2010, with the aim of helping every member of society to get on in learning and work. The service will offer joined-up advice, a single access point for public funding, a range of tools, and a seamless service including various sources of support. The introduction of the “Skills Accounts”3 and the “Skills Health Check”4, and the 1 The Learning and Skills Council has commissioned work to produce a brand name to replace the current working title. 2 Jobcentre Plus is the UK’s Public Employment Service. 3 A Skills Account will help individuals to take control of their learning and working life and can be used to acquire information on courses and on available financial support. 4 The Skills Health Check is a diagnostic tool designed to help individuals to assess their skills and abilities against their career aspirations, identify their opportunities and choices, and develop a personal action plan. European Lifelong Guidance Policy Network http://elgpn.eu Coordinator: elgpn@jyu.fi With the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union Page 2 requirement to produce “impact data” linked to outcome-related funding, are other significant features within this new and emerging service. To our knowledge, the UK Careers Advice Service (formerly Learndirect Advice) is the largest national career information and guidance service in the world that operates on a distance guidance basis; it has achieved massive levels of penetration to extend levels of access to such services on a lifelong basis. The Careers Advice Service national telephone and online services were visited and the participants had a chance to meet with the learning advisers and career coaches and listen to telephone calls. Also, Nextstep face-to-face advice service partners around Manchester were visited. Presentations were made to the participants by key individuals from different organisations involved in providing career guidance services in Wales and England. Together, these visits provided an impressive picture of the telephone, web- and face-to-face services available and highlighted the specialised services available for different target-groups. Thus: o The Careers Advice Service is a universal service, available to all, well marketed and well-known. It attracts 12 million web sessions and 1 million phone/email sessions each year. It supports the learner’s journey through a free phone line, an email web form and a call-back service, with impartial and confidential services. The Careers Advice Service provides free in-depth careers and skills advice to all adults regardless of qualification level, tailored to individual needs by information advisers, learning advisers and career coaches. The quality measures are impressive. Calls are recorded for training and quality purposes, and quality standards and quality benchmarking are in place. Impact and evaluation measures are well-defined and well-applied. This is a good indicator of the coherence and consistency of the services provided. As a good example of its efforts at penetration, the Careers Advice Service is offered in 8 languages. o Nextstep provides face-to-face services and has included a strong partnership element, interfaced with the voluntary and community sector. Nextstep offers a range of services, dependent upon individuals’ needs and entitlement, including individual and group work. Its Manchester contractors offer these services to individuals and businesses in the Greater Manchester area, and also have separate contracts to offer a careers advice service to young people in some local areas. Advisers use a range of skills, strategies and tools to identify individuals’ barriers. Services focus on assisting individuals to overcome barriers, by raising awareness European Lifelong Guidance Policy Network http://elgpn.eu Coordinator: elgpn@jyu.fi With the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union Page 3 of their existing skills and knowledge, which puts them in a better position to be realistic about their employment prospects and training needs. Skills Action Plans are significant outcomes of the services, identifying the individuals’ long and short-term goals, with time-bound actions jointly agreed between the adviser and the individual. Referrals to other relevant services are made as appropriate for the person. There is a network of subcontractors delivering the Nextstep service, operating from a wide range of outreach centres in collaboration with partners, with priority given to people with a learning difficulty or disability, low-skilled women and people who are aged 50 and above. o Connexions is a service for all young people aged 13-19 helping young people manage the transition from school to adult and working life and differentiated to meet individual needs. The service is designed to offer local solutions to local needs, to increase the number of 16-19-year-olds in education, training and employment. As channel strategies, personal advisers are assigned to all secondary schools and colleges, and high-street Connexions centres in towns are located as outreach services; outreach personal advisers also work in community settings, and home visits may be carried out. Using web.2.0 technology, virtual personal advisers’ services via website and SMS are some recently added tools. Other services include on-line prospectuses of local education and training opportunities, on-line and face-to-face careers and labour market information services, and an employer vacancy team providing job brokerage via face-to-face, SMS and on-line services. The new strategy for young people’s information, advice and guidance, “Quality, Choice and Aspiration”, aims to modernise IAG and careers education, to make it accessible to young people, and to keep pace with the rapidly changing economic climate. o Connexions Direct is a website and helpline offering information, advice and guidance to young people. The service provides a wide range of factual information and a careers database. Advances in video technology facilitate accessibility to services via YouTube. New interactive software has been tested for further accessibility, and the idea for the future is to push the content out to the spaces which young people frequent. o Careers Wales is a strong model of an integrated all-age service with a cohesive and co-ordinated approach. Its career guidance services are offered face-to-face, European Lifelong Guidance Policy Network http://elgpn.eu Coordinator: elgpn@jyu.fi With the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union Page 4 on the telephone and in web-based form. Face-to-face provision is one of the main tools in various settings, including schools, colleges and career centres. The telephone service has been separately branded with a single telephone number. The helpline service is an all-age service, which is different than England where young people use Connexions Direct. The Careers Wales web-based service, Careers Wales On-Line (CWOL), is regarded as one of the innovative and worldleading developments and was launched in 2004 to develop a “flexible, accessible and highly innovative service that will reach people of all ages and situations” (www. http://www.careerswales.com). It is an interactive service and provides 24/7 bilingual access to information, tools and resources to support lifelong learning and career planning. CWOL has been significantly enhanced recently and there are different sections for different target groups, including young people up to age 16 (split for years 9-11), young people aged 16-19, adults, employers, parents and career professionals. 1.4 In relation to the second aim (to enable participants to learn from the related developments in other countries), two presentations were made: The presentation on the information, media and ICT tools for career guidance in Germany indicated the importance given to improving access by using the ICT tools in career information centres and internet interactive programs. Different internet portals, e.g. Job Market, Coursenet, Careers Net, were mentioned. Planet Career is an on-line combination of self-assessment instruments and job training information available to students in secondary education. The developing role of ICT to widen access and the possibility of a nationwide phone service which is under development for information counselling, were also mentioned. The ONISEP representative from France provided details of the new multiplatform that has been launched last year after many years of documentation to ease access to career counselling through simplified access to information and resources via a single phone number, a single e-mail address and the possibility to chat on-line with career advisers. Depending on the specific needs of the individual, immediate responses are provided, or more detailed and structured written reports are sent after a few hours. If needed, individual interviews with careers advisers are a possibility as well. Phone, mail and chat are the tools of the European Lifelong Guidance Policy Network http://elgpn.eu Coordinator: elgpn@jyu.fi With the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union Page 5 multiplatform and respond to the needs of students and their parents in the high schools and higher education. 1.5 In relation to the third aim (to share and discuss experiences ), plenty of time was allocated for discussions and reflections on the new adult advancement and careers service for England. A number of key questions related to widening access at national level through integrated all-age services and how to do it in cost-effective way. Three key questions were addressed as an input to the discussions around the general theme of the visit: a) What are some of the pivotal inputs to integrating the ICT tools and face-to-face services successfully? b) Are there specific delivery modes for specific target groups? c) What are some strengths and weaknesses of using ICT in guidance? European Lifelong Guidance Policy Network http://elgpn.eu Coordinator: elgpn@jyu.fi With the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union Page 6 Annex 1 EUROPEAN LIFELONG GUIDANCE POLICY NETWORK Widening Access – Field Visit City Inn, Manchester 1-3 February PROGRAMME DAY 1 - Monday 1 February Morning Arrival at City Inn, One Piccadilly Place, 1 Auburn Street, Manchester M1 3DG (Tel: 0161 242 1014. www.cityinn.com) Registration 1.00pm Lunch in City Café restaurant 2.00pm Meeting starts – Sky Lounge Welcome, introductions and domestics Aled Williams, Department for Business, Innovation and Skills 2.10pm The adult advancement and careers service – policy and delivery Adam Micklethwaite, Deputy Director, Adult Advancement, Department for Business, Innovation and Skills Louise Proctor, Lifelong learning Director, Learning and Skills Council 3.10pm Refreshments 3.30pm Careers Wales Online European Lifelong Guidance Policy Network http://elgpn.eu Coordinator: elgpn@jyu.fi With the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union Page 7 Mike Moss – Welsh Assembly Government; Mark Freeman and Paul Messer – Careers Wales 4.15pm Online and interactive programmes in guidance in Germany Bernhardt Jenschke 4.45pm Discussion, reflection and debrief Moderated by Füsun Akkök 6.00pm Close Aled Williams 8.00pm Dinner in the City Café European Lifelong Guidance Policy Network http://elgpn.eu Coordinator: elgpn@jyu.fi With the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union Page 8 DAY 2 – Tuesday 2 February Breakfast in City Café restaurant 8.30am Welcome, Plan for the day - Aled Williams Walk to bss, Westminster House 11 Portland Street Manchester M1 3HU 9.00am Visit to the Careers Advice Service Setting the scene – context and overview Rod Chambers, LSC Then split into two groups for Operational infrastructure and management Bernie Jordan, bss; and Tour of the service, meet careers advisers and listen to telephone calls Marketing the Careers Advice Service Delivering CAS online 12.30pm Lunch 1.00pm Introduction and overview of Careers services for adults in Manchester Cat Settle, LSC and Carol Jamieson, Manchester Solutions Travel by taxi to choice of Nextstep and advancement network prototype projects around Manchester European Lifelong Guidance Policy Network http://elgpn.eu Coordinator: elgpn@jyu.fi With the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union Page 9 2.00pm The Nextstep face to face service a) Stockport College b)Trafford Metropolitan Borough Council c) Highway to Opportunities, Oldham Overview of services: demonstration of delivery tools, meet career advisers, questions 4.00pm Return by taxi to City Inn Refreshments available in Sky Lounge 4.00pm Connexions Direct Presentation by Kath Miller, Department for Children, Schools and Families 5.00pm Discussion, reflection and debrief Moderated by Füsun Akkök 6.00pm Close Aled Williams 8.00pm Dinner in the Sky Lounge European Lifelong Guidance Policy Network http://elgpn.eu Coordinator: elgpn@jyu.fi With the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union Page 10 DAY 3 – Wednesday 3 February Breakfast in City Café restaurant then meet in Sky Lounge 8.30am Welcome, plan for the day Aled Williams Refreshments available throughout the morning on the 8.40am Presentation by Francois Hiller, France dematerialise” online and telephone service 9.15am Delivering careers advice and guidance to young people national “service Kieran Gordon, Chief Executive, Connexions Greater Merseyside 10.15am Developing a skills diagnostic tool for the adult advancement and careers service Dr Alex Fradera, Senior Consultant, SHL 11.15am Discussion, reflection and debrief Moderated by Füsun Akkök 11.45am Preparation for work package synthesis report and next meeting in Iceland Led by Füsun Akkök, Gudbjorg Vihjalmsdottir and Jean Marie Lenzi 12.45pm Close Aled Williams European Lifelong Guidance Policy Network http://elgpn.eu Coordinator: elgpn@jyu.fi With the support of the Lifelong Learning Programme of the European Union Page 11